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Nonlinear micro imaging method of multiphoton ionization induced by ultrashort pulse laser

An ultra-short pulse laser and microscopic imaging technology, which is used in material excitation analysis, material analysis using radiation, and material analysis by optical means, which can solve the problem of aggravating the damage degree and scope of the measured object, and the signal utilization rate is not high enough. , reduced spatial resolution, etc., to achieve the effect of reduced energy, improved identification rate, and high sensitivity

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-05-16
NANKAI UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

However, LIBS needs to use a relatively complex spectral analysis system, so it is often accompanied by problems such as insufficient utilization of the overall optical signal, large amount of test data, and long time
In addition, when the sensitivity of the spectral analysis system cannot meet the requirements, it is necessary to increase the intensity of the plasma signal by increasing the intensity of the irradiated laser, which increases the degree and scope of damage to the measured object, and serious damage will also cause causing a decrease in spatial resolution
Therefore, the application of LIBS has great limitations in microscopic imaging and material analysis in micro-regions on the micron or sub-micron scale.

Method used

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  • Nonlinear micro imaging method of multiphoton ionization induced by ultrashort pulse laser
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  • Nonlinear micro imaging method of multiphoton ionization induced by ultrashort pulse laser

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Embodiment Construction

[0038] The ultrashort pulse laser-induced multiphoton ionization nonlinear microscopic imaging method of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0039] (1) Use the convergent ultrashort pulse laser to induce ionization of the local surface gas of the measured object or the tiny area inside the measured object, thereby forming a micro-area plasma. Among them: the ultrashort pulse laser is a near-infrared ultrashort pulse with a pulse width between 10fs and 1ps, a single pulse energy between 0.1nJ and 10μJ, and a wavelength range between 700nm and 2500nm: the ultrashort pulse laser consists of a value After the microscopic objective lens with an aperture (N.A.) of 0.1-1.5 is focused, it excites the self-ionization of the measured object or induces air ionization near the surface of the measured object, and the measured object or air ionizes to radiate plasma light.

[0040] (2) Use a photodetector to detect the electromagnetic wave radiation intensity of the plasm...

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Abstract

This invention relates to one super short impulse laser guided multiple photon non linear microscopes imaging method and its application, which uses focus super short impulse laser guidance object local surface gas or micro ionize to form micro area plasma, wherein, it adopts photoelectricity detector for plasma electromagnetic irradiation intensity within invisible light wave section; it gets object materials space change microscope images through recording object different position plasma irradiation intensity.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material analysis and microscopic imaging, in particular to a new method and system of nonlinear microscopic imaging based on the multi-photon ionization process of atoms and molecules and its application. 【Background technique】 [0002] In the development of science and technology in the human world, microscopic imaging of microscopic objects and microscopic material analysis have always been an extremely important scientific research field, and breakthroughs in this field often have a significant role in promoting the development of other disciplines and technologies. From the earliest optical magnifying glass to modern super microscopes, such as scanning electron microscopes, atomic force microscopes and tunneling scanning microscopes, it can be said that the emergence of every new imaging technology is an important milestone in the development of science and technology. With the emergence of lasers ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N21/63G01N23/227G01N21/956G01N21/958G01N23/18
Inventor 朱晓农赵友博梁艳梅
Owner NANKAI UNIV
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