Image forming method and toner set for developing electrostatic latent image
a technology of electrostatic latent image and toner set, which is applied in the direction of electrographic process, electrographic process apparatus, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of image quality reduction, achieve the effect of reducing a difference, improving the balance of gloss, and reducing the charge amoun
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production example 1
alline Polyester Resin Particle Dispersion Liquid (DC1)
[0277]
[0278]250 parts by mass of dodecanedioic acid and 150 parts by mass of 1,9-nonanediol were placed in a reaction vessel equipped with a nitrogen inlet tube, a condenser, a stirrer and a thermometer, and the inside of the reaction vessel was replaced with dry nitrogen gas. Thereafter, 0.5 part by mass of dibutyltin oxide was added as an esterification catalyst. After reacting under stirring at 170° C. for 3 hours under nitrogen gas flow, the temperature was further raised to 210° C. over 1 hour. The inside of the reaction vessel was depressurized to 3 kPa, and the reaction was performed with stirred under reduced pressure for 13 hours, to obtain a crystalline polyester resin (C1).
[0279]The crystalline polyester resin (C1) thus obtained had a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 8,100 and a melting point (Tm) of 69° C.
[0280]
[0281]In a 3 L jacketed reaction tank (BJ-30N, manufactured by TOKYO RIKAKIKAI CO., LTD.) equipped w...
production example 2
Resin Particle Dispersion Liquid (DV1)
[0286]A solution obtained by dissolving 16 parts by mass of sodium dodecylsulfate in 2800 parts by mass of ion-exchanged water was placed in a 5 L reaction vessel equipped with a stirring device, a temperature sensor, a cooling tube, and a nitrogen introducing device, and the internal temperature was raised to 80° C. while stirring at a stirring speed of 230 rpm under a nitrogen stream.
[0287]Next, a solution obtained by dissolving 20 parts by mass of potassium persulfate in 400 parts by mass of ion-exchanged water was added, and the liquid temperature was again brought to 80° C. Thereafter, a vinyl monomer solution consisting of the following raw materials was added dropwise over 1 hour, followed by heating and stirring for 2 hours to conduct polymerization. Thereafter, the solution was cooled to 28° C., whereby aqueous dispersion liquid (DV1) of vinyl resin particles made of a styrene acrylic resin was prepared. The volume-based median diameter...
production example 3
hous Polyester Resin Particle Dispersion Liquid (DA1)
[0293]
[0294]To a reaction vessel equipped with a nitrogen inlet tube, a condenser, a stirrer and a thermometer, 83 parts by mass of terephthalic acid, 66.5 parts by mass of dodecenylsuccinic acid anhydride, and 0.05 parts by mass of dibutyltin oxide as an esterification catalyst were added.
[0295]After reacting at 235° C. for 6 hours under a nitrogen gas stream, the temperature was lowered to 200° C., and 25 parts by mole of fumaric acid, 65 parts by mass of bisphenol A ethylene oxide 2.2-mol adduct, and 285 parts by mass of bisphenol A propylene oxide 2.2-mol adduct were added, and reacted for 1 hour. The temperature was further raised to 220° C. over 4 hours and polymerization was performed under a pressure of 10 kPa until reaching a desired molecular weight to obtain a transparent pale yellow amorphous polyester resin (A1).
[0296]The amorphous polyester resin (A1) thus obtained had a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 13,000...
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