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Display device

a display device and display technology, applied in the field of display devices, can solve the problems of inability to achieve uniform display, and achieve the effect of suppressing the occurrence of horizontal stripes and improving display quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-08-04
SHARP KK
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0014] It is therefore an object of the present invention is to suppress the occurrence of such horizontal stripes and improve display quality.
[0015] For example, in the green pixel 7G, difference between the potential influenced by the red pixel source line 5R and the potential influenced by the blue pixel source line 5B occurs, so that horizontal stripes are generated. That is, the occurrence of such horizontal stripes is caused due that a value for a third term in the above-described equation differs between horizontal lines. Therefore, by giving a smaller value for Csd2 in the third term, the value of the third term becomes smaller and thus horizontal stripes can be suppressed.
[0020] In contrast, in the display device of the present invention, part of the signal line 5 extending in the row direction and the pixel electrodes 7 do not overlap when viewed from the top. Thus, the capacitance Csd2 due to the signal line 5 is small. As has been described with reference to FIG. 6, horizontal stripes appear due to difference in an influenced potential between different source lines. Since a potential is influenced by a parasitic capacitance, the parasitic capacitance Csd2 is reduced, so that the influenced potential is reduced and the difference in an influenced potential between different source lines can be reduced. Therefore, an excellent display grade with less horizontal stripes can be obtained.
[0024] As has been described with reference to FIG. 6, the respective potentials of the green pixel 7G1 in the upper row and the green pixel 7G2 in the lower row, which are influenced by the source line 5G, are equal to each other. In contrast, potentials influenced by other source lines 5R and 5B are different from each other, so that horizontal stripes occur. In the display device of the preferred embodiment, the capacitance Csd2 due to the source lines 5R and 5B is small and thus influences of the source lines 5R and 5B to the potentials can be suppressed. Therefore, difference between the respective potentials of the green pixel 7G1 in the upper row of FIG. 6 and the green pixel 7G2 in the lower row of FIG. 6 is reduced furthermore, so that the occurrence of horizontal stripes can be suppressed.
[0025] In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, when viewed from the top, at least part of the signal line and a first pixel electrode to which an image signal is input from the signal line overlap, and the signal line and the second pixel electrode located adjacent to the first pixel electrode with the signal line interposed therebetween do not overlap. In this embodiment, the second capacitance Csd2 can be reduced furthermore, so that the occurrence of horizontal stripes can be suppressed furthermore.
[0030] According to the present invention, the occurrence of horizontal stripes can be suppressed and display quality can be improved.

Problems solved by technology

However, for example, with the LCD with a high aperture ratio using a delta arrangement, the following problem arises.
In this case, luminance difference among pixels in different rows appears as horizontal stripes, so that a uniform display can not be achieved.

Method used

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embodiment 1

[0051] A liquid crystal display (LCD) according to EMBODIMENT 1 includes a TFT substrate, a CF (color filter) substrate disposed so as to face the TFT substrate and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the substrates and including a nematic liquid crystal material or the like. The CF substrate includes color filter layers of three colors, i.e., red, green and blue, a common electrode made of ITO (indium tin oxide) or the like which covers the color filter layers and a liquid crystal alignment film which covers the common electrode. The color filter layers may be formed on the TFT substrate.

[0052] The TFT substrate of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 1. In a display section 1 of the TFT substrate, a plurality of gate lines 4 each extending from a gate driver 2 and a plurality of source lines 5 each extending from a source driver 3 are formed. A plurality of TFTs 6 as switch elements are formed so that each of the TFTs 6 is located in the vicinity of an i...

embodiment 2

[0069] An LCD according to EMBODIMENT 2 includes, as the LCD of EMBODIMENT 1, a TFT substrate, a CF substrate disposed so as to face the TFT substrate and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the substrates. The LCD of this embodiment has the similar structure to that of the LCD of EMBODIMENT 1, except for the TFT substrate. FIG. 16 is an enlarged plan view illustrating a pixel on the TFT substrate of this embodiment. In FIG. 16, each component of the TFT substrate having substantially the same function as that of the TFT substrate of EMBODIMENT 1 is identified by the same reference numeral and therefore the description thereof will be omitted.

[0070] In the TFT substrate of this embodiment, the signal lines 5 extending in the column direction are disposed so that each of the signal lines 5 is interposed between adjacent two of the pixel electrodes 7 in the row direction and located closer to one of the adjacent two of the pixel electrodes 7 which is driven by the signal line 5...

embodiment 3

[0073] In the LCD of EMBODIMENT 2, each of the pixel electrodes 7 and associated ones of the source lines 5 which do not drive the pixel electrode 7 overlap in the row direction. However, to reduce the capacitance Csd2 as much as possible, each pixel electrode and source lines which do not drive the pixel electrode preferably do not overlap. FIG. 17 is an enlarged plan view illustrating a pixel on the TFT substrate of this embodiment. In FIG. 17, each component of the TFT substrate having substantially the same function as that of the TFT substrate of EMBODIMENT 1 is identified by the same reference numeral and therefore the description thereof will be omitted.

[0074] In the TFT substrate of this embodiment, part of the signal line 5 extending in the column direction and one of adjacent two pixel electrodes 7 with the signal line 5 interposed therebetween in the row direction overlap, but the signal line 5 and the other one of the adjacent two pixel electrodes 7 do not overlap. This...

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Abstract

A display device includes: a plurality of signal lines which extend in a zigzag manner in a column direction and to which image signals are supplied, respectively; an insulation film which covers the plurality of signal lines; and a plurality of pixel electrodes which are formed on the insulation film and to which the image signals are input from the plurality of signal lines, respectively. A distance between ones of the pixel electrodes located adjacent to each other in the column direction is equal to or larger than a line width of the signal lines.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS [0001] This nonprovisional application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119 (a) on Patent Application No.2004-28592 filed in Japan on Feb. 4, 2004, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0002] 1. Field of the Invention [0003] The present invention relates to a display device such as a liquid crystal display (LCD) device, a plasma display panel (PDP), an inorganic or organic electroluminescent (EL) display device, a light emitting diode (LED) display device, a fluorescent display tube, an electric field emission display device, an electrophoretic display device, and an electrochromic display device. [0004] 2. Description of the Prior Art [0005] A color LCD using a thin film transistor (TFT) is one of active matrix driven LCDs. A color LCD includes a TFT substrate as an active matrix substrate, a counter substrate disposed so as to be opposed to the TFT substrate and including a common ele...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G02F1/1335G02F1/1368G02F1/1343G02F1/1362G09F9/30H01L51/50H05B33/14H05B33/26
CPCG02F1/133514G02F2201/122G02F1/136286B42F5/00B42D3/12B42D1/08
Inventor ANDOU, SHOICHINAKAJIMA, MUTSUMISHIRAKI, ICHIROYOSHIDA, KEISUKEINA, KEIICHI
Owner SHARP KK
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