Water-cooled condenser
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first embodiment
[0022](First Embodiment)
[0023]As shown in FIG. 1, the combined heat exchanger 1 includes a sub-radiator 2, an in-compartment air-cooled condenser 3, and a water-cooled condenser 4. The sub-radiator 2 exchanges heat between coolant for cooling a heat-generating object (e.g. an inverter when a vehicle is an EV or an HEV) and outside air (to reduce temperature of the coolant). The air-cooled condenser 3 is disposed under the sub-radiator 2, and exchanges heat between refrigerant for air-conditioning and outside air (to reduce temperature of the refrigerant). The water-cooled condenser 4 is disposed beside (on a left side in FIG. 1) the sub-radiator 2 and the air-cooled condenser 3. A bumper reinforcement 9 for collision safety is disposed in front of the sub-radiator 2, the air-cooled condenser 3, and the water-cooled condenser 4.
[0024]The air-cooled condenser 3 includes a core 30, and a pair of a first tank 31 and a second tank 32. In the core 30, tubes and heat-radiation fins are ver...
second embodiment
[0039](Second Embodiment)
[0040]As shown in FIG. 5, in a water-cooled condenser 4A according to the present embodiment, the intermediate connecting member 8 (refrigerant outlet port 8a) is connected with the first tank 31 of the air-cooled condenser 3 slightly above (closely above) (an upper edge of) the bumper reinforcement 9. The air-cooled condenser 3 is disposed above the sub-radiator 2, and the water-cooled condenser 4A is disposed beside (on a left side in FIG. 5) the sub-radiator 2 and the air-cooled condenser 3. Note that, in the present embodiment, components identical or equivalent to those in the first embodiment are labeled by the identical numbers.
[0041]The coolant that has flown out from the sub-radiator 2 flows into the water-cooled condenser 4 through a flexible coolant flow-in pipe 5A disposed at a lower end of the water-cooled condenser 4A. The coolant flows upward in an inner flow passage of the water-cooled condenser 4A, and then flows out from an upper portion of...
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