A high efficient diesel oil additive is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 to 14 parts of tween, 7 to 9 parts of magnesium nitrate, 6 to 13 parts of N,N-dimethyl myristyl tert-alcohol, 8 to 12 parts of dimethoxy propane, 4 to 7 parts of ethyl nitrate, 3 to 6 parts of petroleum ether, 4 to 9 parts of dimethyl carbonate, 2 to 4 parts of isoamyl alcohol, 1.5 to 6 parts of triethanolamine, 7 to 8 parts of ferrocene, 3 to 7 parts of DMC, 11 to 13.5 parts of glycerol, 8 to 11 parts of 4-trifluoromethoxy benzyl alcohol, 7 to 9 parts of polyisobutylene amine, 1.2 to 4 parts of O,O-dibutyl zinc dithiophosphate, and 8 to 12 parts of tert-butyl alcohol. The provided diesel oil additive can save the energy, is efficient, is capable of improving the diesel oil performances and promoting the burning efficiency of diesel oil, and can reduce the accumulated carbon at the same time.