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95 results about "Water cluster" patented technology

In chemistry a water cluster is a discrete hydrogen bonded assembly or cluster of molecules of water. These clusters have been found experimentally or predicted in silico in various forms of water; in ice, in crystal lattices and in bulk liquid water, the simplest one being the water dimer (H₂O)₂ . Shu et al. reported the images of water clusters of 100 micrometres. Ongoing academic research is important because the realization that water manifests itself as clusters rather than an isotropic collection may help explain many anomalous water characteristics such as its highly unusual density temperature dependence. Water clusters are also implicated in the stabilization of certain supramolecular structures. So little is understood about water clusters in bulk water that it is considered one of the unsolved problems in chemistry.

Water-in-oil emulsions and methods

The present invention provides a process for delivery of water nanoclusters of diameter less than about one nanometer to the skin to yield high epidermal permeability and improved delivery of water to within the outer layer of human skin. This invention provides effective water-cluster-based formulations for a broad range of stable water / oil nanoemulsion configurations.
Owner:HYDROELECTRON VENTURES

Preparation method of high energy water with small molecules

The invention discloses a preparation method of high energy water with small molecules. The preparation method includes the following steps: (1) mechanical filtration; (2) adsorption filtration; (3) reverse osmosis treatment; and (4) energizing. The preparation method of the high energy water with the small molecules mainly uses ultrasonic waves and microwaves to enable water molecule particles to vibrate violently, and accordingly small cavities are formed in water. The small cavities swell and close rapidly, and therefore violent impact occurs among water molecule clusters, macromolecule clusters in the water are broken up, molecular energy is increased, and oxygen content in the water is improved. The preparation method of the high energy water with the small molecules energizes half peak widths of water clusters from above 120Hz to 20-100Hz, so that the high energy water with small molecule clusters and half peak widths from 20Hz to 100Hz is obtained.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Apparatus and method for the transport of ions into a vacuum

The invention relates to methods and devices for the transport of ions generated in gases near atmospheric pressure into the vacuum system of a mass spectrometer. Instead of the single capillary customary in commercial instruments, the invention uses a multichannel plate with hundreds of thousands of very short and narrow capillaries, whose total gas throughput is no higher than that of a normal single capillary. The large-area take-up of ions in the gas flow greatly increases the transfer yield. If the channels are conductive, this prevents the inside surfaces becoming charged. An ion funnel can separate the ions from the gas flow in the vacuum and focus them. Gas-dynamic focusing in an electric decelerating field reduces ion losses caused by wall collisions and prevents very light ions (protons, water clusters) from entering the vacuum. Staged multichannel plates reduce pumping requirements.
Owner:BRUKER DALTONIK GMBH & CO KG

Mineral ions in structured water

The present invention relates to enhanced structured water containing mineral ions that are released by water-insoluble minerals and integrated into water clusters in the structured water. Specifically, the present invention provides compositions containing structured water selected from the group consisting of I water, S water, and a combination thereof. The structured water includes at least one charged cluster of water molecules having at least one mineral ion bound therewith to form a cluster complex. The mineral ions in the cluster complex exhibit enhanced biological activities, in comparison with mineral ions in un-structured waters. Further, by incorporating at least one bridging agent, and at least one capping agent into the cluster complex, the compositions of the present invention exhibit bright and intense colors with surprising and unexpected color stability.
Owner:GEORGE LILIANA SOPHIE +4

Environmental functional material for emergency control of black water cluster

The invention discloses an environmental functional material for emergency control of black water cluster. The material comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 65 to 85 percent of diatomite, modified diatomite, bentonite, modified bentonite, attapulgite, modified attapulgite, kaolin, modified kaolin, modified sepiolite, clay and / or modified clay, 14 to 30 percent of sodium percarbonate and 1 to 5 percent of chitosan. The material has the advantages of convenient use and good treatment effect and can be used independently or matched with other water treatment agents. The produced floccule has a large particle size and dense structure; the settling time is shortened; and the material can effectively improve the indexes such as COD, ammonia nitrogen, phosphorus, chrominance, peculiar smell and the like of a water body. The material is difficult to produce secondary pollution. The required equipment is simple and the operation is convenient, so the material is applicable for the emergency treatment of the black water cluster.
Owner:NANJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Ultra high-speed preparation method and device for tea making water

The invention provides an ultra high-speed preparation method and a device for tea making water. The method comprises the steps of: setting flow and each-stage electric power; dividing a water body heating curve of a pipeline heater into a quickly-heated linear region and a slowly-heated nonlinear region; leading the pipeline heater to work in the controllable nonlinear region and keep away from the linear region by a master control board; heating up the water which is fed into the pipeline heater; obtaining the water with a target water temperature from a water outlet; installing an outlet water temperature sensor at the water outlet; computing, tracking and compensating the water temperature decrease caused by the characteristic drift and the air injection since the pipeline heater works for a long time by the master control board; automatically adjusting the electric power by a heating body sensor according to the heating curve when the water is heated up; and precisely controllingthe water temperature at the water outlet at + / -2 DEG C. After the tea making water is prepared by the method and the device, and the phenomena that the temperature rise is too fast, the water is highly burnt, and the water cluster is broken caused by the hysteretic response speed of the heating body sensor are thoroughly eradicated, so that the water can be used for making the tea which is mellow, fragrant, sweet and good in aroma and taste, and therefore, the device is a substitute for upgrading and updating the existing water dispenser.
Owner:陈晓明

Refrigerating device, refrigerating method, and refrigerated object

InactiveUS20060112699A1Preventing and restraining quality of foodLighting and heating apparatusIce productionWater clusterEngineering
The present invention provides a freezer capable of preventing / restraining quality of foods from being deteriorated, freezing method, and frozen objects manufactured using the freezer and freezing method. The freezer 10 comprises a freezer main body 101, a cluster fragmenting device 1A for fragmenting water clusters contained in the objects 5, a loading part 7 for loading the objects 5, a heat exchanger 8 and a cold gas supply device. The cold gas supply device comprises a dehumidifying device 11 for dehumidifying a cold gas heat-exchanged by the heat exchanger 8, and a fan 9 for-circulating dehumidified cold gas to maintain the inside of the freezer 101 in a dry state. Further, the cluster fragmenting device 1A includes plural magnetic field generating devices 2 that imparts magnetic fields to the objects 5 containing water and changes the strength of magnetic fields with time elapsed.
Owner:SHOUNAN JITSUGYOU CORP

Processing technique of beans without bad taste

Disclosed are quick-frozen beans without bad taste and a processing method of the quick-frozen beans without bad taste. The processing method includes a method of blanching quick-frozen beans without bad taste using boiling water, and a method of blanching quick-frozen beans without bad taste using oil. The quick-frozen beans without bad taste and the processing method of the quick-frozen beans without bad taste are characterized in that the interior and exterior of pulp of beans are blanched according to different levels of the Sun's blanching degree and the different beans, small water clusters in the pulp of the beans blanched are retained by an oil film during low-temperature crystallization so that the small water clusters are difficult to accumulate together and cannot damage cells in the beans, and the fresh beans thawed are cooked into a quick-frozen fresh bean dish. According to comprehensive evaluation, chewiness, color, taste and health indicators are the same as those of the beans before quick freezing, and the processing method is simple, low in cost, long in storage period and free of bad taste, and is a new technique of processing vegetables for reserve and export.
Owner:DALIAN CHUANGDA TECH TRADE MARKET

A kind of preparation method of small molecule cluster structure functional water

The invention discloses a method for preparing water with structure and function of small molecular cluster characteristics. The preparation method is based on the correlation between the structure of ice and water molecular clusters and the structural memory characteristics of water. It consists of the following steps: Put the water in the freezer at -20~-30℃ for slow thawing, and the cooling rate is controlled at 2~5℃·h-1; during the slow freezing process, ultrasonic resonance is carried out at the same time, and the resonance frequency is controlled at 2000~2200MHz; After fully freezing, thawing is carried out at a temperature of 4-10°C, and the heating rate is controlled at 2-3°C·h-1. The functional water molecule clusters prepared by the invention have a small structure, are easier to absorb, and have good physiological and health effects on the human body; the preparation method is relatively simple, the operation is convenient, easy to realize, and is suitable for popularization and use.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV +1

Apparatus and process for preparation of small water cluster and small molecular cluster water prepared therefrom

The invention provides an apparatus of treating water to obtain small water cluster, which comprises one or more illumination devices and one or more holders holding metal particles. The invention also provides a method of preparing the small water cluster and the small water cluster prepared from the apparatus or the method.
Owner:TAIPEI MEDICAL UNIV

Methods for producing ultrapure water that generates increased cellular permeation

The invention relates to products by processes, product compositions, product formulations and product uses that are all related to reduced ultrapure water cluster sizes in an aqueous composition containing a non-H2O substance in the reduced size water clusters in order to improve bioavailability of the aqueous composition. The invention processes use higher flow rate of the blended aqueous composition from a jet openings of a nozzle inside the hollow cylinder to reduce sizes of the ultrapure water clusters in the blended aqueous composition of the non-H2O substance to less than 300 nanometers.
Owner:HYDROSOME LABS LLC

Economical and environment-friendly vine felt for cultivation of eel grass as submerged plants

The invention provides an economical and environment-friendly vine felt for cultivation of eel grass. Environmentally friendly plastic in a viscous flow state is processed into three-dimensional circular filament vine felt with the customizable thickness, wherein multiple irregular filaments are staggered disorderly and bound together at the contact points. The vine felt is an elastic planting bedwith very low apparent density and can overcome the limitation of climate and hydrological conditions in the existing cultivation technology of eel grass, and eel grass plants can planted into the cultivation holes indoors. Under the condition of high transparency water in deep winter or early spring, large-scale, large-area, economical and fast throwing and planting of eel grass is carried out without draining water. The method has great practical values in water and soil conservation, aquatic ecological restoration and construction, ecological aquaculture, ornamental waterscape pools and water cluster boxes in China.
Owner:程旭东

Preparation device of small molecule nano-reduction high-concentration hydrogen-rich drinking water and preparation method

The invention discloses a preparation device of small molecule nano-reduction high-concentration hydrogen-rich drinking water and a preparation method. By preparing small molecular water clusters and nano-hydrogen bubbles, high-concentration dissolution of hydrogen dissolved in water is promoted, and hydrogen in water is prevented from escaping rapidly and is good for human absorption. The preparation method is completely based on physical principles, the content of ions in the water is not changed, and the problems of secondary pollution such as dissolving in of heavy metals and the like are solved; The prepared small molecule nano-reduction high-concentration hydrogen-rich drinking water has a long effective period, the hydrogen content is kept stable at 0.8-1.2 ppm(mg / l), and the product quality is stable and reliable; the preparation method is conducted at normal temperature and under normal pressure, thereby being simple, efficient, high in production process safety and high in industrial production adaptability; the preparation device has the advantages that cheap soft packages can be used for filling, long-term storage, transportation and sale are facilitated, the water can be drunk once unpacked, safety and convenience are achieved, and requirements of industrial production and commercial operation are met, so that the device has broad application prospect.
Owner:马杰 +2

Method for manufacturing ceramic container capable of generating negative ions

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing a ceramic container capable of generating negative ions. The method comprises: S1, billet preparation: preparing a ceramic billet having a shape froma mud material suitable for a firing temperature of 1200-1280 DEG C; S2, glaze preparation: preparing light-colored or white tourmaline and light-colored or white lanthanum-containing rare earth, mixing the light-colored or white tourmaline and the light-colored or white lanthanum-containing rare earth according to a ratio of 4:6, carrying out ball milling to achieve 400 mesh, and drying so as tobe spare; and S3, glazing: applying the surface of the ceramic billet with the glaze prepared in the step S2, placing into a kiln, carrying out oxidative firing to achieve a temperature of 1200-1280DEG C to form a ceramic, naturally cooling, and discharging out of the kiln. According to the present invention, the obtained ceramic container can generate negative potential water, anti-oxidation water, weak alkaline water and small water cluster, wherein the PH value of the body fluid can be changed and the oxygen negative ions can promote intestinal health and take away oxygen free radicals soas to delay aging after the long-term drinking of the active water rich in oxygen negative ions; the small molecule water can promote the water absorption of human cells, enhance the vitality of human cells, and enhance the immunity of human body so as to achieve the effects of healthy health preserving and life prolonging; and the ceramic container can provide the subtle effect in the promotingof human health and the improving of the quality of life.
Owner:韩悦花

Preparation method of dry pesticide suspension agents

The invention belongs to the field of pesticide preparations, and discloses a preparation method of dry pesticide suspension agents. The method includes the steps: firstly, selecting high-performancedispersing agents to prepare high-content pesticide suspension agents; secondly, adding water-soluble high-temperature-resistant dispersing agents and water-soluble disintegrating agents into a suspension system and performing shear mixing; thirdly, performing spray drying to obtain dry suspension agent products. The method is mainly applicable to preparation of high-content suspension agent high-difficulty original medicine systems such as low-melting-point original medicines with the melting point lower than 80 DEG C, high-water-solubility original medicines with water solubility higher than0.5g / L and original medicines easily forming hydrogen bonds and water clusters with water. The preparation method is used for preparing the dry suspension agents, the solid content ratio of preparedsuspension slurry can be increased, spray drying energy consumption is reduced, and the granulating speed and the particle size of the dry suspension agents are increased.
Owner:SHENZHEN NOPOSION AGROCHEM

Disinfectant containing clustered water for animal

The invention relates to a disinfection drug used on animal and relative disinfection solution prepared from iodine and quaternary amines, wherein said solution uses hexacyclic water as carrier, to be frozen, and added with iodine and quaternary amines, to reduce the volume of hydrone, to reduce the surface tension and viscosity of water, reduce the expand resistance of quaternary amine complex iodine, accelerate the drug release, and improve disinfection effect.
Owner:TIANJIN RINGPU BIO TECH

Method for analyzing surface hydrophobicity of fluorinated polyurethane

The invention discloses a method for analyzing surface hydrophobicity of fluorinated polyurethane. Materials Studio software is utilized to establish a surface structure model containing fluorinated polyurethane, water clusters are placed above a float point unit (FPU) surface model, and FPU surface hydrophobicity is analyzed through a molecular dynamics calculation method. Since the molecular simulation calculation process is performed in an ideal environment, interference of all external factors is excluded. The method for analyzing surface hydrophobicity of fluorinated polyurethane is more effective, results are more reliable, and the theoretical basis and guidance are provided for experimental research.
Owner:UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH

Water cluster-dominant alkali surfactant compositions and their use

Alkali surfactant treatment processes, such as cleaning, chemical pulping, mercerization, metal processing, leather processing, food processing, and personal beauty care. The process comprises the step of contacting a substrate with an effective amount of an aqueous alkali surfactant composition having a hydroxide Molarity of from 2 to 9. The composition comprises (a) alkali; and (b) a surfactant having a Lewis acid head group positioned terminally in a linear or branched aliphatic or aryl hydrocarbon chain comprising from 4 to 10 aliphatic carbon atoms.
Owner:THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY

Semiconductor drying device and method

The invention relates to the technical field of semiconductor, in particular to a semiconductor drying device. The drying device comprises a chamber, a quartz device and a GHz electromagnetic wave generation device, wherein the quartz device is arranged in the chamber for holding a silicon chip to be tested; the GHz electromagnetic wave generation device is arranged in the chamber for generating an alternating electric field to heat the silicon chip to be tested and increase the temperature of de-ionized water in the quartz device until water on the silicon chip to be tested is completely evaporated. The invention also provides a semiconductor drying method. By using the GHz electromagnetic wave generation device, electromagnetic wave generated by the GHz electromagnetic wave generation device enables the water to enter a high accumulation state of kinetic energy, so that a water cluster structure is broken, the surface tension of the water is eliminated, and the problems such as rupture, fall or adhesion of a nanometer graphic of a fine structure during drying are solved.
Owner:INST OF MICROELECTRONICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Apparatus and method relating to an improved mass spectrometer

A mass spectrometer comprising means for producing a primary beam of ions for bombarding a sample under vacuum, and a detector for detecting a secondary beam of ions released from the sample. The primary beam of ions includes water clusters where each water cluster contains between 1 and 10,000 water molecules.
Owner:IONOPTIKA

Ion Detecting Device

The present invention provides a small-sized ion detecting device that quickly and simply performs mass analysis under atmospheric pressure. Accordingly, electrodes are arranged and held in the ion detecting device so as to be able to detect water clusters in ambient air with a high sensitivity. Thereby, ions can be detected even in a spatially-restricted place.
Owner:HITACHI LTD

Utricularia aurea rapid breeding method

InactiveCN105475134AReproduce fastUniform seedling qualityPlant tissue cultureHorticulture methodsUtricularia aureaWater cluster
A utricularia aurea rapid propagation method comprises the following steps: (1) taking utricularia aurea branches and leaves as explants for disinfection; (2) inoculating the disinfected explants onto a MS + 1.0mg / L6-BA + 0.5mg / LNAA medium for induction germination to obtain sterile test-tube plantlets; (3) placing the sterile test-tube plantlets individually into a propagation medium for rapid propagation culture of the test-tube plantlets to obtain a large number of test-tube plantlets; and (4) hardening the test-tube plantlets, and transplanting the test-tube plantlets into a water plant water cluster box. By the utricularia aurea rapid propagation method, the propagation coefficient of the utricularia aurea test-tube plantlets can reach 30-50 times, survival rate of the utricularia aurea test-tube plantlets transplanted to the water plant water cluster box reaches 95-98%, and the utricularia aurea scale breeding problem can be effectively solved.
Owner:GUANGXI BOTANICAL GARDEN OF MEDICINAL PLANTS

Composition comprising aqueous medium with reduced size water clusters to improve bioavailability of the aqueous medium and methods for making and using the compositions

The invention relates to products by processes, product compositions, product formulations and product uses that are all related to reduced ultrapure water cluster sizes in an aqueous composition containing a non-H2O substance in the reduced size water clusters in order to improve bioavailability of the aqueous composition. The invention processes use higher flow rate of the blended aqueous composition from a jet openings of a nozzle inside the hollow cylinder to reduce sizes of the ultrapure water clusters in the blended aqueous composition of the non-H2O substance to less than 300 nanometers.
Owner:HYDROSOME HLDG LLC +1

Method for disposing PCB through electrolysis

A method for disposing of PCB including the steps of: putting a PCB containing liquid in an electrolysis tank; inserting an anode electric rod and a cathode electrode rod into the PCB containing liquid in the electrolysis tank; applying a high voltage current to the anode and cathode electrode rods; inserting an electric wave rod into the electrolysis tank; applying a supersonic wave to the electric wave rod, causing the PCB containing liquid to become an emulsion to increase the electroconductivity of the PCB containing liquid and to promote hydrolysis of the PCB containing liquid; and agitating the emulsion; wherein water clusters are decoupled in the emulsion of the PCB containing liquid and both the PCB and the liquid are electrolyzed while agitating the PCB containing liquid whereby chlorine separated from the PCB, hydrogen is generated from the liquid and hydrogen replaces chlorine in the PCB to form biphenyl.
Owner:KENJI SUZUKI & AIT

Ionic moisturizing fresh-keeping frostless air-cooled refrigerator

The invention relates to an ionic moisturizing fresh-keeping frostless air-cooled refrigerator which comprises a refrigerating chamber, wherein an air channel covering plate is arranged in the refrigerating chamber, and an air outlet is formed in the air channel covering plate. The ionic moisturizing fresh-keeping frostless air-cooled refrigerator further comprises a water cluster separating device which is arranged in the refrigerating chamber and matched with the air outlet. The water cluster separating device can separate water clusters in the refrigerating chamber and damage aggregation structures of the water clusters to achieve the purpose of diminishing the water clusters. Therefore, the utilization rate of water for moisturizing is increased, nutrient substances are kept well, and fresh-time of food can be prolonged.
Owner:HISENSE(SHANDONG)REFRIGERATOR CO LTD

Medical skin barrier regeneration, repair and cultivation mask

The invention discloses a medical skin barrier regeneration, repair and cultivation mask. The mask is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 25-55 parts of sago starch, 20-50 parts of sodium hyaluronate, 12-16 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose fibers, 3-5 parts of calcium alginate fibers, 3-5 parts of chitosan fibers, 6-10 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone and 200-400 parts of medicalpurified water. According to the mask disclosed by the invention, the various components are subjected to electron beam radiation treatment to form a super-dense three-dimensional meshed cross-linkedstructure, and lots of tiny water clusters of less than 0.5 nm are 'retained' in the meshed cross-linked structure, so that moisture retention property of the mask is increased. In addition, by virtue of moisture adsorption of the sodium hyaluronate, the water absorption property of the mask is improved. The mask disclosed by the invention has excellent properties in the skin repair aspect afteracoustic, optical and electrical treatment.
Owner:科淼恩(上海)国际贸易发展有限公司

Ofloxacin solution containing clustered water used for animal

The invention relates to a method for using Levofloxacin Hydrochloride to prepare wide-spectrum antibiosis solution, wherein it uses hexacyclic ring water as carrier that adds frozen hexacyclic ring water into Levofloxacin Hydrochloride solution, to reduce the volume of hydrone group, the viscosity and surface tension, to reduce the expand resistance and accelerate the drug release. The hexacyclic ring water has strong affinity with cell, to improve the treatment effect on animal bacterial and mycoplasma affection.
Owner:TIANJIN RINGPU BIO TECH
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