809results about How to "Improved color stability" patented technology

A tandem white OLED device includes an anode, a cathode, and a plurality of organic electroluminescence units disposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein each organic electroluminescence unit includes at least one light-emitting layer, and wherein each organic electroluminescence unit emits white light. The device also includes an intermediate connector disposed between each adjacent organic electroluminescence unit, wherein the intermediate connector includes at least two different layers, and wherein the intermediate connector has no direct connection to an external power source.

An electrochromic window assembly is disclosed that includes a first substrate and a second substrate that is maintained in a parallel and spaced relation from the first substrate by means of a window frame and spacer. The window assembly further includes an electrochromic device mounted within the airtight chamber formed between the first and second substrates. Electrochromic device 22 may be mounted so as to provide an air chamber between first substrate 12, which is the external substrate, and electrochromic device 22. At least one of the chambers formed between substrates 12 and 14 and electrochromic device 22 may be filled with an insulating gas such as argon. Also disclosed are novel methods for manufacture of an electrochromic device for incorporation into such a window assembly. A novel electrochromic device is also disclosed having electrical bus clips secured about the entire periphery of the electrochromic device. Also disclosed is the use of steel bus clips for the electrochromic device.

A dental composition comprising a silver-containing ceramic having antimicrobial and color stabilizing properties and methods for using the composition. The composition comprises a silver-containing glass powder or a silver-containing zeolite powder, at least one monomer having at least one ethylenically unsaturated group, and a polymerization initiator system. Other components, such as a filler, may also be included. The inventive composition possesses antimicrobial properties and exhibits excellent mechanical properties upon curing. Additionally, when the polymerization initiator is a two-part redox initiator system, the composition has improved color stability. The inventive composition can be used as a dental restorative composition, an endodontic composition, an orthodontic composition, and / or a prosthetic composition.

A light emitting system is provided including a first organic light emitting device. The first organic light emitting device includes an anode, a cathode, a first organic emitting layer disposed between the anode and the cathode, and a second organic emitting layer disposed between the anode and the cathode. The first organic emitting layer and the second organic emitting layer each include an emissive dopant having a peak wavelength of between 400 to 500 nanometers, but one of the peak wavelength of one of the dopants is at least 4 nm less than the peak wavelength of the other dopant. The first organic emitting layer and the second organic emitting layer may overlap each other, such as being disposed one over the other. The device may be used in white light or multi-color systems.

A coated article or layer system is provided which includes at least one infrared (IR) reflecting layer including niobium (Nb) sandwiched between at least a pair of dielectric layers. In certain embodiments, a Cr inclusive barrier layer is provided to protect the Nb inclusive IR reflecting layer, for chemical durability purposes. In other example embodiments, a protective overcoat including a zirconium oxide inclusive layer may be provided to protect the Nb inclusive IR reflecting layer for durability purposes.

A tandem white OLED includes an anode; a cathode; at least one broadband electroluminescent unit disposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein the broadband electroluminescent unit includes at least one light-emitting layer and produces at least one color component having an intensity less than desired; at least one color-compensating electroluminescent unit disposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein the color-compensating electroluminescent unit is selected to produce the at least one color component and to increase the color component intensity; and an intermediate connector disposed between each adjacent electroluminescent unit, wherein the intermediate connector has no direct connection to an external power source.

The invention features a photopolymerizable composition that comprises a cationically polymerizable resin, and a photoinitiator system comprising an iodonium salt, a visible light sensitizer, and one or more anthracene-based compounds as electron donors. Electron donor combinations used in the invention include multiple substituted anthracene compounds or a combination of at least one substituted anthracene compound with unsubstituted anthracene.

A dental composition comprising a silver-containing ceramic having antimicrobial and color stabilizing properties and methods for using the composition. The composition comprises a silver-containing glass powder or a silver-containing zeolite powder, at least one monomer having at least one ethylenically unsaturated group, and a polymerization initiator system. Other components, such as a filler, may also be included. The inventive composition possesses antimicrobial properties and exhibits excellent mechanical properties upon curing. Additionally, when the polymerization initiator is a two-part redox initiator system, the composition has improved color stability. The inventive composition can be used as a dental restorative composition, an endodontic composition, an orthodontic composition, and / or a prosthetic composition.

The OLED display device includes a first stack and a second stack that are separated from each other between an anode electrode and a cathode electrode, with a charge generation layer sandwiched between the first stack and the second stack, each of the first stack and the second stack having an emission layer. The first stack includes a blue emission layer formed between the anode electrode and the CGL. The second stack includes a fluorescent green emission layer and a phosphorescent red emission layer formed between the cathode electrode and the CGL. The blue emission layer includes one of a fluorescent blue emission layer and a phosphorescent blue emission layer.

Low-HF or HF-free processes for improving color stability of a Mn+4 doped phosphor of formula I include contacting the phosphor of formula I with a solution that contains hexafluorosilicic acid, and isolating a treated phosphor of formula I having improved color stability relative to an untreated phosphor of formula IAx[MFy]:Mn+4  (I)whereinA is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, R4 or a combination thereof;M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof;R is H, lower alkyl, or a combination thereof;x is the absolute value of the charge of the [MFy] ion; andy is 5, 6 or 7.

A heat treatable coated article including a solar management layer for reflecting infrared (IR) or the like, is provided between a substrate and an overlying dielectric layer. An underlying dielectric layer between the substrate and solar management layer is optional. In certain embodiments, the solar management layer may include NiCrNx while the dielectric layer(s) may include a nitride such as silicon nitride. By nitriding the solar management layer, it has been found that the resulting coated article is more color stable upon heat treatment (HT). For example, the coated article may have a ΔE* value (transmissive and / or glass side reflective) of no greater than 5.0, more preferably no greater than 4.0, and most preferably no greater than 3.0. Coated articles herein may be used in the context of insulating glass (IG) window units, vehicle windows, or the like.

The premise of this invention is that detection or classification of objects in a multi-color image depends on both the resolution and the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the intensity of objects in the image, and can be aided significantly by reliable observation of the general coloring of the objects. The multi-color image may be derived from multiple wavebands, whether or not any of those wavebands lie in the visible light region, infrared region, etc. When detecting or recognizing objects in a color image, SNR information is more important than spatial resolution in the color component. Hence, color images such as RGB components are separated from an intensity image and processed with various noise reduction processes to reduce noise, i.e. increase SNR at the expense of spatial resolution. The intensity image is processed separately to enhance contrast of the image without degrading the spatial resolution. The processed color images and the intensity images are recombined to form a resultant multi-color image having increased SNR with minimum degradation of resolution.

The invention discloses a halogen-free fire-retarding reinforced polyamide composition and a molded product prepared by using the same. The hlogen-free fire-retarding reinforced polyamide composition comprises the following components: 35 to 70 weight percent of semi-aromatic polyamide resin, 10 to 35 weight percent of fire retardant, 0 to 5 weight percent of fire-retarding synergist, 15 to 50 weight percent of inorganic reinforcing filler, at least one antioxidant and at least one inorganic nano material, wherein the total weight of the components is 100 percent. The halogen-free fire-retarding reinforced polyamide composition prepared according to the formula of the invention has high color stability, is applicable to electronic connectors that can be used in all kinds of electronic equipment such as computers, televisions, mobile phones, industrial instruments and meters and other electronic circuit board devices.

The invention features a photopolymerizable composition that comprises a cationically polymerizable resin, and a photoinitiator system comprising an iodonium salt, a visible light sensitizer, and one or more anthracene-based compounds as electron donors. Electron donor combinations used in the invention include multiple substituted anthracene compounds or a combination of at least one substituted anthracene compound with unsubstituted anthracene.

A coated article or layer system is provided which includes at least one infrared (IR) reflecting layer including niobium (Nb) sandwiched between at least a pair of dielectric layers. In certain embodiments, a Cr inclusive barrier layer is provided to protect the Nb inclusive IR reflecting layer, for chemical durability purposes. In other example embodiments, a protective overcoat including a zirconium oxide inclusive layer may be provided to protect the Nb inclusive IR reflecting layer for durability purposes.

An organic electroluminescence device includes: an anode; a cathode; and an organic thin-film layer provided between the anode and the cathode and including at least three emitting layers. The organic thin-film layer includes: a first emitting layer adjacent to the anode; a second emitting layer adjacent to the cathode; and a third emitting layer interposed between the first emitting layer and the second emitting layer. The first emitting layer, the second emitting layer and the third emitting layer contain phosphorescent dopants. The first emitting layer and the second emitting layer use fused polycyclic aromatic derivatives as host materials.

The invention provides a TPU mesh fabric, which is made by coating a special PU adhesive to a high-strength polyester fiber and then combining with a TPU film. The PU coating steps are: PU-coat arrow dry arrow cool the high-strength polyester fiber; the coating quantity is 180-200g / m2; the coating speed is 20-25m / min; the drying temperature is 110-130 DEG C; the two layers of TPU film (underlayer, face layer) are preheated and fused through the adjustment and change of the heating drum temperature, and then are rolled, cooled and formed with the high-strength polyester mesh fabric after middle-layer preheating through rubber roller and iron roll. The TPU mesh fabric has the advantages of environmental protection, innocuity, high strength, abrasion resistance, high cold tolerance, good color stability, good heat resistance and best PVC-replacing material.

A color stabilized composite material combines polymers with cellulosic natural fibers or wood or wood based composite materials to manufacture an array of products for both indoor and outdoor applications. The invention provides the means to enhance the color stability of such products from the negative effects of ultraviolet radiation and weather in addition to improving the physical properties of the overall fiber-polymer matrix. In one aspect, the invention provides a composite material including a natural fiber, such as wood flour, and a polymer resin, wherein the natural fiber has been pretreated with a bleaching or oxidizing agent. In another aspect, the invention provides a color stabilized composite building material including an elongated substrate, and a thermoplastic material coating disposed on a longitudinal circumference of the substrate, which may be wood or a wood-based composite material such as plywood, cellulosic fiberboard, particle board, waferboard, flakeboard, chipboard, or oriented strand board.

A tandem white OLED includes an anode; a cathode; at least one broadband electroluminescent unit disposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein the broadband electroluminescent unit includes at least one light-emitting layer and produces at least one color component having an intensity less than desired; at least one color-compensating electroluminescent unit disposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein the color-compensating electroluminescent unit is selected to produce the at least one color component and to increase the color component intensity; and an intermediate connector disposed between each adjacent electroluminescent unit, wherein the intermediate connector has no direct connection to an external power source.

The present invention provides an optical element having an optical film, the optical element comprising a support frame having a shaft therein, the support frame being provided around a perimeter of the optical element and the optical film having slots on a periphery thereon, the periphery of the optical film being provided on the support frame. The invention further provides a pin provided in each of the slots and protruding into the support frame and slidable on the shaft by a controlled tensile force and a spring mechanism that is slidable on the shaft for providing the controlled tensile force to the optical film, wherein the optical film is an asymmetric diffuser.

Aqueous polyurethane dispersions are made from urethane prepolymers comprising one or more polyhydroxy compounds from ketone functional molecules derived from an epoxidized natural oil. Addition of a hydrazine functional moiety to the prepolymer dispersion can further provide a crosslinking mechanism resulting in the formation of azomethine linkages in the resulting polyurethane during drying. When the ketone functional molecule is derived from levulinic acid and epoxidized vegetable oil, the resulting urethane dispersion can also be converted into a hybrid polyurethane-vinyl dispersion by adding and polymerizing one or more vinyl monomers in the polyurethane prepolymer or polyurethane dispersion.

The invention discloses a method for preparing a graduated color film through a magnetron sputtering machine. The method comprises the following steps that S1, an optical film system is designed; S2,a baffle is designed, and the shape of the baffle is designed according to thickness change of an optical thin film structure simulated by software; S3, vacuum coating is conducted; and S4, color andoptical performance examination is conducted, the color LAB value, visible light reflectivity curve and visible light transmittance curve of a product obtained after vacuum coating are detected, if the test result is qualified, mass production preparation can be made, and if the test result is unqualified, operation returns to the step S1. A transition area of a graduated color film prepared withthe method is natural in gradual color change, the product color is easy to adjust, and graduated color films of different colors and visual effects can be prepared according to user preparations. Compared with electric beam evaporation deposition, a film layer prepared with the magnetron sputtering machine is compact in structure, the refractive index is stable, the film layer is more stable in optical performance, and thus color stability is better.

An electrochromic window assembly is disclosed that includes a first substrate and a second substrate that is maintained in a parallel and spaced relation from the first substrate by means of a window frame and spacer. The window assembly further includes an electrochromic device mounted within the airtight chamber formed between the first and second substrates. Electrochromic device 22 may be mounted so as to provide an air chamber between first substrate 12, which is the external substrate, and electrochromic device 22. At least one of the chambers formed between substrates 12 and 14 and electrochromic device 22 may be filled with an insulating gas such as argon. Also disclosed are novel methods for manufacture of an electrochromic device for incorporation into such a window assembly. A novel electrochromic device is also disclosed having electrical bus clips secured about the entire periphery of the electrochromic device.

A light emitting structure includes a first hole injection layer, a first organic light emitting layer, a charge generation layer, a second hole injection layer, a second organic light emitting layer, an electron transfer layer, and a blocking member. The light emitting structure has first, second, and third sub-pixel regions. The first organic light emitting layer may be on the first hole injection layer. The charge generation layer may be on the first organic light emitting layer. The second hole injection layer may be on the charge generation layer. The second organic light emitting layer may be on the second hole injection layer. The electron transfer layer may be on the second organic light emitting layer. The blocking member may be at at least one of the first to the third sub-pixel regions.

The invention discloses a touch display screen and a manufacture method thereof, relating to the field of liquid crystal display and solving the technical problems of high manufacture cost because two screens need to be manufactured for the touch display screen. The touch display screen comprises a color film substrate and an array substrate arranged corresponding to the color film substrate, wherein the color film substrate comprises an upper substrate and a common electrode formed on the upper substrate; the array substrate comprises a lower substrate and a grid line, a data link and a pixel electrode which are formed on the lower substrate; the common electrode is provided with a plurality of spacers which butt against the grid line or the data link and enables the common electrode to be respectively electrically conducted with the grid line and the data line under the action of pressure; the touch display screen also comprises a voltage detection circuit; the voltage detection circuit is connected with the grid line and the data line and is used for detecting whether voltages on the grid line and the data line are equal to the voltage of the common electrode or not. The invention is applied to the touch display screen of a liquid crystal display.

The invention discloses a 3D printing weather-resistant nylon powder composite material and a preparation method thereof. The 3D printing weather-resistant nylon powder composite material is characterized by being prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 97-99.4wt% of nylon, 0.1-0.5wt% of a hindered amine light stabilizer, 0.1-0.5wt% of an ultraviolet light absorber, 0.1-0.5wt% of a hindered phenol antioxidant, 0.2-1.0wt% of a phosphite ester antioxidant and 0.1-0.5wt% of other additives, wherein the other additives comprise one or combination of multiple components of a dispersing agent, a nucleating agent and a lubricant. With the combination of the hindered amine light stabilizer, the ultraviolet light absorber, the hindered phenol antioxidant and the phosphite ester antioxidant, the 3D printing weather-resistant nylon powder composite material prepared through spray-drying is excellent in weather resistance and small in mechanical property change before and after being modified, can be recycled and reused for multiple times, is narrow in spherical granule distribution, good in flowing property, free of layering or powder dropping, and moreover is high in preparation efficiency, small in energy consumption and simple and easy to process.

The invention discloses a preparation method of an emulsion antioxidant, relating to a preparation method of a synthetic material antioxidant product. The method comprises the following steps of: preparing a composite antioxidant from a phenol antioxidant, di(isotridecanol) pentaerythritol diphosphite or tri(nonylphenyl) phosphite serving as a liquid phosphite ester antioxidant and thiodipropionate diisononanoate ester serving as a liquid thioether antioxidant; adding a surfactant and an organic solvent; heating to 50-120 DEG C with stirring to form a liquid organic phase component in a homogenized state; adding deionized water and a dispersant respectively to disproportionate potassium rosinate soap lye; and implementing a high-speed shearing and mixing method to obtain an antioxidant product in a fine particle emulsion state. In the method, an aqueous emulsion antioxidant is produced with an emulsion method, the antioxidant exists in the form of liquid fine particles, is uniformly dispersed in an emulsion and has particularly high intermiscibility with a polymer in ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) rubber latex, and effective composite antioxidant components can be uniformlydispersed in ABS grafted powder after agglomeration, so that the efficiency of the antioxidant is increased.

A pharmaceutical composition for transdermal or transmucosal delivery of a pharmaceutical agent effective to treat a neurological disorder such as Parkinson's disease is disclosed. The composition contains an antioxidant, which provides color and chemical stability of the pharmaceutical agent. The antioxidant may also provide enhanced skin permeability of the agent.

The invention belongs to the treatment technology of a black hard ceramic membrane on the surface of magnesium alloy, in particular relating to a treatment method of a black hard microarc oxidation ceramic membrane on the surface of magnesium alloy. The invention mainly solves the technical problems that the colour of a ceramic membrane treated by magnesium alloy microarc oxidation is white or grey white mostly and the deep colour and even black ceramic membranes can not be obtained in the prior art. The method provided by the invention comprises the steps that sodium phosphate, sodium fluoride, sodium hydroxide, sodium molybdate, potassium carbonate, sodium tungstate, copper sulphate and potassium dichromate are added into water and prepared into an alkaline electrolytic solution, and the solution is stirred for later use; and then magnesium alloy and a stainless steel plate are immersed into the alkaline electrolytic solution, the magnesium alloy is taken as an anode, the stainless steel plate is taken as a cathode, and microarc oxidation treatment is carried out until a compact black hard ceramic membrane grows in situ on the surface of the magnesium alloy.