The application discloses a novel Fc
effector-eliminated
scaffold flow
antibody, and belongs to the technical field of biological
medicine. The
antibody comprises a L234A, L235A, P238S and D265A
mutation combination in a
heavy chain CH2 region, and can further comprise S267E and L328F mutations, so that the
Fc receptor binding capacity is effectively reduced. The
antibody type can be selected from a scFv-Fc, (scFv)2-Fc, scFv / scFv-Fc and Fab / scFv-Fc and the like. The application further provides a
nucleic acid sequence for coding the antibody and a preparation method, which comprises introducing specific mutations in a CH2 region of recombinant rabbit IgG, expressing in a
mammalian expression system and purifying to obtain the antibody. When the antibody is applied to a
flow cytometry detection
reagent, the non-specific background
signal caused by
Fc receptor binding can be effectively eliminated, and the specificity and accuracy of detection are improved.