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99results about How to "Extend build time" patented technology

Low-power-consumption time delay integral type CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Transistor) image sensor

The invention relates to a method for reducing power consumption of an image sensor. In order to achieve the aim of greatly reducing the power consumption of a whole TDI-CMOS (Transport Driver Interface-Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Transistor) image sensor, the technical scheme disclosed by the invention is as follows: the invention provides a low-power-consumption time delay integral type CMOS image sensor; a pixel array adopts a manner of drum-type exposure and under-sampling; adjacent two rows of each array of the pixel array form one group and each group is provided with a storage node; a first row of pixels of the pixel array collect photoelectric charges generated by object F exposure and transfer the photoelectric charges to the storage node; and then a second row of the pixels collect the photoelectric charges generated by the object F exposure and charges corresponding to an object F in the storage node, and transfer the charges to a charge-voltage conversion node, so that one time of charge accumulation is finished and a voltage signal for subsequent circuit processing can be generated at the same time; and a third row of the pixels, a fourth row of the pixels and subsequent each row of the pixels are subjected to the steps. The method disclosed by the invention is mainly used for designing and manufacturing the image sensor.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Transconductance-enhanced recovery current folded MOS (metal oxide semiconductor) transistor cascade amplifier

The invention discloses a transconductance-enhanced recovery current folded MOS (metal oxide semiconductor) transistor cascade amplifier, belonging to the design field of analogue integrated circuits. The amplifier comprises a transconductance-enhanced input stage, an intermediate stage for amplifying a recovery current and a rail-to-rail output stage, wherein the transconductance-enhanced input stage is formed by four shunted PMOS (P-channel metal oxide semiconductor) transistors and four (two pairs of) PMOS transistors constituting negative resistance enhanced transconductance, and used forconverting input voltage signals into four paths of currents and multiplying transconductance of input tubes; the intermediate stage for amplifying the recovery current mainly comprises two low-voltage current mirrors and is used for realizing the amplification of the recovery current; and the rail-to-rail output stage mainly comprises two PMOS transistors and two NMOS (N-channel metal oxide semiconductor) transistors and is used for realizing the rail-to-rail output of signals. The amplifier is capable of improving the bandwidth capability by over two times under the condition of not increasing power consumption, greatly increases low-frequency gains and large-signal slew rate, improves phase margin and enhances performances of a circuit.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Broadband rail-to-rail amplifier with low power consumption, realized by MOS (Metal Oxide Semiconductor) components

The invention discloses a broadband rail-to-rail amplifier with low power consumption, realized by MOS (Metal Oxide Semiconductor) components, belonging to the field of design of analogue integrated circuits. The broadband rail-to-rail amplifier with low power consumption comprises a rail-to-rail input stage composed of four NMOS (N-channel Metal Oxide Semiconductor) transistors and four PMOS (P-channel Metal Oxide Semiconductor) transistors; the circuit transforms an input voltage signal into a current signal to form a reversed recovery current; a middle stage of an amplified recovery current, composed of four low-voltage current mirrors, can realize the amplification function on the recovery current; and a rail-to-rail output stage composed of two PMOS transistors and two NMOS transistors realizes the rail-to-rail output of the signal. In the invention, the broadband rail-to-rail amplifier has the advantages of increasing the capability of the broadband by more than two times under the condition of not increasing power consumption, increasing low-frequency gain and large signal slew rate, increasing the amplitude of an input / output signal when the amplifier works in a low-voltage environment, and the like. Each MOS transistor can be selected from conventional MOS transistors and also can be selected from strained silicon MOS tubes with high mobility so as to further improve the performance of the circuit.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Natural gas hydrate inhibitor, natural gas hydrate compounding inhibitor, and preparation methods of natural gas hydrate inhibitor and natural gas hydrate compounding inhibitor

The invention relates to a natural gas hydrate inhibitor, a natural gas hydrate compounding inhibitor, and preparation methods of the natural gas hydrate inhibitor and the natural gas hydrate compounding inhibitor. The preparation method of the natural gas hydrate inhibitor comprises: 1, dissolving N-vinyl caprolactam and an amide-containing monomer in deionized water to obtain a mixed solution A;2, carrying out a reaction on the mixed solution A and azobisisobutyronitrile for 4-10 h at a temperature of 50-90 DEG C, and filtering the obtained reaction solution to obtain a product; and 3, removing impurities from the product, and drying to obtain the natural gas hydrate inhibitor. The preparation method of the natural gas hydrate compounding inhibitor comprises: 1, preparing a natural gashydrate inhibitor aqueous solution with a mass fraction of not more than 5% from the natural gas hydrate inhibitor; and 2, adding a thermodynamic inhibitor to the aqueous solution according to a massratio of the thermodynamic inhibitor to the water of less than or equal to 5% to obtain the natural gas hydrate compounding inhibitor. According to the present invention, the inhibitor can significantly improve the inhibitory performance on natural gas hydrates, and the compounding inhibitor can enhance the inhibitory performance of hydrate inhibitors so as to achieve good inhibitory effect at a high under-cooling-degree.
Owner:NORTHWEST UNIV(CN)

Multichannel conversation fast-switching method based on VoIP (Voice over Internet Phone) system

The invention relates to a multichannel conversation fast-switching method based on a VoIP (Voice over Internet Phone) system. The multichannel conversation fast-switching method comprises the following steps of: establishing a fixed voice channel first, when the VoIP system calls out a conversation, distributing the established voice channel for the conversation, and when the VoIP system calls out another conversation, pausing the conversation which is being performed, and distributing the established voice channel for the conversation which is called out later, so that the voice channel begins to make service for the conversation which is called out later; and if a multi-party conversation instruction of the system is triggered, adding each paused conversation to the multi-party conversation by the system, establishing a new voice channel, and after the multi-part conversation is ended, destroying the newly established voice channel and reserving the former established voice channel by the system. The multichannel conversation fast-switching method has the capability of avoiding repeatedly establishing the voice channels and connecting hardware equipment for multiple times in the process of switching multiple conversations, thereby accelerating the voice conversation establishing time and improving the system resource utilization ratio.
Owner:XIAMEN YEALINK NETWORK TECH

3bit streamline-type ADC's sequential control method

ActiveCN107294536AReduce the number of levels usedSave area and powerAnalogue/digital conversionElectric signal transmission systemsVIT signalsIntegrated circuit
The invention proposes a 3bit streamline-type ADC's sequential control method, belonging to the technical field of analog integrated circuits. According to the invention, through the utilization of four clock control signals, the working state of a 3bit streamline-type ADC is divided into a sampling stage and an amplifying stage. In the sampling stage, an MDAC samples the input signals; a sub-ADC samples the input signals and stores the difference between the input signals and the reference voltage of the sampled sub-ADC in the amplifying stage of a previous working cycle, wherein after the difference is processed by a comparator, a 7-bit thermometer code is obtained and a 3-bit digital code is obtained after the encoding as the digital output signals for the 3bit streamline-type ADC. In the amplifying stage, the sub-ADC the reference voltage of the sub-ADC for use in the sampling stage of a next working cycle. The MDAC samples the reference voltage of the MDAC and stores the difference between the MDAC reference voltage and the sampled input signals, wherein after the difference is calculated and amplified, a 3bit streamline-type ADC simulated output signal can be obtained. According to the invention, adjustment can be made to the sequence, which effectively increases the time for the establishing of an operation amplifying device.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Electrical equipment maintenance cycle generation method

The invention discloses an electrical equipment maintenance cycle generation method, which comprises the following steps of: constructing a training sample set consisting of electrical equipment data, generating a plurality of training subsets from the training sample set by utilizing a self-service method, and then performing electrical equipment feature screening on the electrical equipment data in each training subset, training features corresponding to each training subset are obtained; selecting a decision tree generation algorithm matched with the nth training subset from an ID3 algorithm and a CART algorithm according to the type and number of training features of the nth training subset, and processing the training features by using the decision tree generation algorithm to generate an electrical equipment maintenance cycle decision tree corresponding to the nth training subset; generating a plurality of electrical equipment maintenance cycle decision trees, and further obtaining an electrical equipment maintenance cycle decision forest; and inputting the characteristic value of the electrical equipment of which the maintenance period is to be obtained into the electrical equipment maintenance period decision forest, and outputting the maintenance period of the electrical equipment by the electrical equipment maintenance period decision forest.
Owner:STATE GRID ZHEJIANG ELECTRIC POWER +2

Low-power consumption programmable gain amplifier device

The invention discloses a low-power consumption programmable gain amplifier. The low-power consumption programmable gain amplifier comprises a first adder subtracter and a second adder subtracter, wherein the first adder subtracter and the second adder subtracter are used for performing addition and subtraction operations on an input signal and a feedback signal; a direct-current component and a direct-current misalignment voltage can be eliminated after adding and subtracting; the two input ends of a variable gain amplifier are respectively connected with the output ends of the first adder subtracter and the second adder subtracter; the input end of a high-pass filter is connected with the output end of the variable gain amplifier; the two output ends of low-pass filter are respectively connected with the input ends of the first adder subtracter and the second adder subtracter; the input end of the low-pass filter is connected with the output end of the variable gain amplifier; the low-pass filter is used for generating a low-pass off frequency to form a high-pass characteristic in a feedback circuit, so that the direct-current misalignment voltage can be eliminated; and the output end of a digital controller is respectively connected with the input ends of the variable gain amplifier, the high-pass filter and the low-pass filter, and is used for providing digital control signals for the variable gain amplifier, the high-pass filter and the low-pass filter.
Owner:INST OF SEMICONDUCTORS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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