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Ferromagnetism semiconductive thin film of noncrystalline and high adulterated CoxTi1xO2, and preparation method

A semiconductor, highly doped technology, applied in the application of magnetic film to substrate, inorganic material magnetism, cathode sputtering application, etc. Magneto-resistance effect, good magneto-optical effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-11-21
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there is no data on the magnetoresistance and magneto-optic properties of

Method used

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  • Ferromagnetism semiconductive thin film of noncrystalline and high adulterated CoxTi1xO2, and preparation method
  • Ferromagnetism semiconductive thin film of noncrystalline and high adulterated CoxTi1xO2, and preparation method
  • Ferromagnetism semiconductive thin film of noncrystalline and high adulterated CoxTi1xO2, and preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Example 1: Amorphous highly doped Co x Ti 1-x o 2 Ferromagnetic semiconductor thin film, x=0.56, namely Co 0.56 Ti 0.44 o 2 . It is an amorphous amorphous structure, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.

[0040] The preparation method is as follows:

[0041] Use quartz glass substrates, first clean: put the substrate substrate into a mixture of chromic acid and sulfuric acid (a saturated solution formed by dissolving potassium dichromate in concentrated sulfuric acid), soak for about 5 hours, and use Rinse with deionized water. Then put the substrate into the electronic cleaning solution diluted with deionized water, and use ultrasonic cleaning for about 15 minutes to remove residual Cr and K plasma on the surface of the substrate, and rinse it with deionized water. Finally, the substrate was ultrasonically cleaned twice with absolute ethanol for 10 minutes each time. Before the substrate is used, the surface of the substrate is preliminarily inspected with a mic...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Example 2: Amorphous highly doped Co x Ti 1-x o 2 Ferromagnetic semiconductor thin film, x=0.45.

[0045] The cleaning of the quartz glass substrate is as described in Example 1.

[0046] Preparation method: use quartz glass as the substrate, place it in the preparation chamber of the radio frequency sputtering apparatus, and then vacuumize it. When the vacuum reaches 5×10 -6 Torr, argon and oxygen (pressure ratio 1:2) gas are introduced, when the system pressure is stabilized at 10 -3 When torr, start to deposit. On a quartz glass substrate at 150°C, a layer of 0.7nm TiO was sputtered by radio frequency 2 , DC sputtering a layer of 0.6nm Co, the deposition rates were 0.01nm / s, 0.04nm / s. The repetition period is 60, Co in TiO 2 The solid solubility in is 45%.

Embodiment 3

[0047] Example 3: Amorphous highly doped Co x Ti 1-x o 2 Ferromagnetic semiconductor thin film, x=0.41.

[0048] Preparation method: use (110) silicon single crystal as the substrate, the cleaning process is the same as that in Example 1, put it into the preparation chamber of the laser pulse deposition system, and then vacuumize. When the vacuum reaches 5×10 -6 When Torr, feed oxygen, when the system pressure is stable at 10 -3 When torr, start to deposit. On a water-cooled silicon substrate, alternately deposit a layer of 0.8nm TiO 2 , a layer of 0.6nm Co, the deposition rate is 0.03nm / s, 0.04nm / s respectively. The repetition period is 50, Co in TiO 2 The solid solubility in is 41%.

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Abstract

In vacuum system, even amorphous state with doping solid solubility between Co and Ti being reached to 30-56% is obtained through method of depositing components alternately. Alternating number of cycles is 50-100. In time of alternating deposition, temperature of substrate is controlled at water-cool to 200 deg.C; and depositing speed is controlled at 0.02nm-0,07nm / s; thickness of single layer containing Co or Ti is 0.3nm-0,7nm. The thin film in amorphous state presents characteristics of semiconductor of variable transition as well as following features: effective average atomic magnetic moment at room temperature as 1.20-1.29 micro B, magnetic curie temperature higher than room temperature, light transmittance 50-85% at visible light area, and polar Kerr magneto-optic angle of rotation reached to 0.4 degree.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to an amorphous (Amorphous) ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ferromagnetic Semiconductor) Co with high light transmittance and high refractive index. x Ti 1-x o 2 A thin film material and a preparation method thereof belong to the technical field of spin electron materials. (2) Background technology [0002] Exploring semiconductor materials with ferromagnetism is the key scientific and technological issue of spintronics, the frontier of high-tech development of electronic information, because this material will be used in spin light-emitting diodes, spin lasers, spin field effect devices, and spin quantum information. Processing and other aspects have profound and important application prospects. [0003] Research on dilute magnetic semiconductors began in the early 1980s, mainly by doping II-Vi cluster semiconductors (such as TeCdHg, ZnSe, etc.) with magnetic transition group elements. However, without success, what was obta...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01F1/40H01F41/14H01F41/18
Inventor 颜世申陈延学宋红强刘国磊梅良模
Owner SHANDONG UNIV