Method for extracting spore powder of glossy ganoderma and deep processing technique for the product

A technology of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder and Ganoderma lucidum broken spores, which is applied to medical preparations containing active ingredients, pharmaceutical formulas, plant raw materials, etc., and can solve the problem of increased viscosity of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, lack of therapeutic effect, unfavorable uniform mixing, etc. question

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-07-18
李晔
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because the number of Ganoderma lucidum spores is small and precious, people are cautious about its processing, and they are often used for pharmaceuticals without processing. In the research, people found that the epidermis of Ganoderma lucidum spores is composed of a layer of hard chitin, which is insoluble in water. The human body's own digestive system cannot destroy this epidermis, and it cannot absorb the active ingredients contained in the spores of Ganoderma lucidum. Therefore, recently, breaking the wall of the spores of Ganoderma lucidum has become the main processing method of the spores of Ganoderma lucidum. After the viscosity increases, it is not conducive to its uniform mixing with other medicinal materials, and affects the quality of the finished medicine
[0003] At the same time, the body's absorption of ingested substances is related to its content and concentration. Therefore, when the ingested substances do not reach a certain amount, the absorption rate of the human body is very low, and the therapeutic effect cannot be achieved.
According to the Pharmacopoeia, the dosage of Ganoderma lucidum is generally 6--12 grams per day. Usually, the weight of a capsule is 250--500 mg, that is, 12--48 capsules are taken a day, and the patient also needs to take other medicines. People have a bad impression of taking medicine as a meal, which increases the patient's psychological burden

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Embodiment 1, a kind of extraction method of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, the log Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is collected and picked to remove impurities, dried, sieved with a 200--400 mesh sieve, removed impurities, and subjected to wall-breaking treatment, and Ganoderma lucidum broken-wall spore powder Extraction: Add 6--10 times 40--95% ethanol to the broken spore powder of Ganoderma lucidum, extract at 40--65°C for 2-3 hours under the pressure of 0.04 to 0.06Mpa, and use 100--120 mesh Sieve and filter, collect the filtrate, then pass the filtrate through a 200-400 mesh sieve, concentrate under reduced pressure at 50-70°C to a density of 1.15-1.2, and vacuum-dry to obtain the extract of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. The vacuum drying refers to placing the ganoderma lucidum spore powder concentrate at a temperature of 70-80° C. and a pressure of 0.01 Mpa-0.04 Mpa for 5-6 hours until its moisture content is less than 6%.

Embodiment 2

[0020] Example 2, after the log Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is collected in a field coat bag, pick out large impurities with the naked eye, dry at 70--80°C for 5--6 hours until the spore powder is no longer bonded, and use a 200--400 mesh sieve Sieve, remove impurities, and carry out wall-breaking treatment, which can be mechanically broken for 30--50 minutes, and the wall-breaking rate of ganoderma lucidum spore powder can reach more than 99%. Extract the broken spore powder of Ganoderma lucidum: add ethanol with a concentration of 6-10 times of its weight to the broken spore powder of Ganoderma lucidum, extract at 60-80°C for 2-3 hours under normal pressure , filter with a 100--120 mesh sieve, collect the filtrate, add 6--10 times 40--95% ethanol to the filter residue, extract at 60--80°C for 2-3 hours, and use a 100--120 mesh sieve Filtrate, combine the two filtrates and pass through a 200-400 mesh sieve, concentrate under reduced pressure at 50-70°C to a density of 1.15...

Embodiment 3

[0021] Example 3, a method for extracting Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. After the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is collected, large impurities are removed, dried, sieved with a 200--400 mesh sieve, impurities are removed, and the wall-breaking treatment is performed, which is characterized in that the wall-breaking of the Ganoderma lucidum The spore powder is extracted, and the extraction process is: add 7 times of ethanol with a concentration of 75% to the spore powder of Ganoderma lucidum, under a pressure of 0.04Mpa, extract at 50°C for 2--3 hours, filter with a 120 mesh sieve, and collect the filtrate; Add 9 times of ethanol with a concentration of 40% to the mixture, extract at 50°C for 2-3 hours under a pressure of 0.04 Mpa, filter with a 120-mesh sieve, and collect the filtrate; add 10 times of water to the filter residue, and extract at 100°C for 2-3 hours , filtered through a 100--120 mesh sieve, and the filtrate was collected; the three filtrates were combined, pas...

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PUM

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Abstract

A process for preparing the ganoderma spore powder includes such steps as removing impurities, drying, sieving, breaking wall of spore, adding alcohol solution, extracting, filtering, sieving the filtrate, vacuum concentrating, and drying.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a preparation containing raw materials, in particular to an extraction method of ganoderma lucidum spore powder and a deep processing technology of its products. Background technique [0002] Ganoderma lucidum has been a medicinal and edible fungus in the folk since ancient times. Ganoderma lucidum spores contain special ingredients such as ganoderma triterpenoids, adenosine, protein, enzymes and selenium, which are more abundant than ganoderma lucidum. Because the number of Ganoderma lucidum spores is small and precious, people are cautious about its processing, and they are often used for pharmaceuticals without processing. In the research, people found that the epidermis of Ganoderma lucidum spores is composed of a layer of hard chitin, which is insoluble in water. The human body's own digestive system cannot destroy this epidermis, and it cannot absorb the active ingredients contained in the spores o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K36/074
Inventor 李晔
Owner 李晔
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