Preparation method for potassium titanate crystal whisker or potassium titanate granule based on disintegration effect

A technology of potassium titanate whiskers and potassium titanate, which is applied in the field of nano and micro material preparation, can solve the problems of corrosion loss, high energy consumption, high calcination temperature, etc., and achieve the advantages of short production cycle, low production cost and low calcination temperature Effect

Active Publication Date: 2007-09-26
唐山纳源微波热工仪器制造有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

High calcination temperature, long calcination time and complicated procedures are the main reasons for high cost
General Choy et al. and Bao et al. [13,24-26] The study found that K 2 Ti 6 o 13 The synthesis of w needs to be calcined at a high temperature of about 1100 °C, but the high calcination temperature directly leads to high energy consumption, high potassium loss and rapid equipment corrosion loss under alkaline synthesis conditions

Method used

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  • Preparation method for potassium titanate crystal whisker or potassium titanate granule based on disintegration effect
  • Preparation method for potassium titanate crystal whisker or potassium titanate granule based on disintegration effect
  • Preparation method for potassium titanate crystal whisker or potassium titanate granule based on disintegration effect

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0061] Embodiment 1 directly disintegrates synthetic nanometer K 2 Ti 6 o 13 Whiskers (as shown in Figure 2)

[0062] (1) Titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) (its particle size is 100-300nm, average 200nm) is mixed with industrial potassium carbonate in a molar ratio of 3:1;

[0063] (2) The mixed powder is calcined at 950° C. for 1 hour in a rapid disintegration calciner;

[0064] (3) Nano K was obtained after washing and drying 2 Ti6 o 13 Whiskers (less than 100 nm in diameter).

Embodiment 2

[0065] Example 2 Indirect disintegration and series-parallel combination into micron K 2 Ti 6 o 13 Whiskers (as shown in Figure 5d)

[0066] (1) Titanium dioxide (particle size 100-300nm, average 200nm) is dry mixed with industrial potassium carbonate in a molar ratio of 4:1.

[0067] (2) The mixed powder is calcined at 950° C. for 0.5 hour in a rapid disintegration calciner.

[0068] (3) Continue calcining at 1050° C. for 1 hour.

[0069] (4) Micron K obtained after washing and drying 2 Ti 6 o 13 Whiskers (greater than 100 nm in diameter).

Embodiment 3

[0070] Example 3 Indirect disintegration and series-parallel combination into micron K 2 Ti 6 o 13 Whiskers (as shown in Figure 5c)

[0071] (1) Titanium dioxide (particle size 100-300nm, average 200nm) is dry mixed with industrial potassium carbonate in a molar ratio of 5:1.

[0072] (2) The mixed powder is calcined at 1000° C. for 2 hours in a rapid disintegration calciner.

[0073] (3) Micron K obtained after washing and drying 2 Ti 6 o 13 Whiskers (greater than 100 nm in diameter).

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Abstract

The invention discloses a making method of nanometer and micrometer potassium titanate whisker or particle based on disintegration effect, which is characterized by the following: utilizing disintegration effect and series-parallel connection effect to synthesize potassium titanate whisker; adopting normal titanium source compound and potassium source compound as raw material; sintering in the furnace under high temperature; disintegrating directly to synthesize or disperse to obtain nanometer or micrometer graded potassium titanate whisker; reducing sintering temperature; shortening manufacturing period greatly; fitting for large-scale of manufacturing; saving cost effectively.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nano and micro material preparation. In particular, it relates to a preparation method of potassium titanate whiskers or potassium titanate particles based on disintegration effects, and in particular to a preparation method of nanometer and micron potassium hexatitanate whiskers. Background technique [0002] Potassium hexatitanate whiskers (K 2 Ti 6 o 13 w) It has excellent mechanical properties, and its special tunnel structure endows it with many unique physical and chemical properties, such as: high infrared reflectivity, low thermal conductivity, high heat resistance, high wear resistance, high electrical insulation and dielectric properties Electrical constant, high chemical stability, etc. K 2 Ti 6 o 13 Whiskers have excellent performance and much lower cost than other whiskers, so they have attractive broad application prospects, especially in the automotive industry, and their application...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C30B29/32C30B29/62C01G23/00C01D13/00
Inventor 申玉田徐艳姬杜景峰
Owner 唐山纳源微波热工仪器制造有限公司
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