The invention discloses a green preparation method of a
silicon-containing FeCo-based nano-
alloy surface composite
passivation film, which comprises the steps of pretreatment,
passivation solution preparation, dipping film formation and post-treatment strengthening, and the
passivation solution is a
silane-
tannic acid composite passivation solution; according to the step of dipping and film forming, the pretreated
alloy is dipped into a passivation solution, and a uniform primary film is formed; performing heat treatment and curing on the primary membrane to form a Si-O-M covalent network; and the post-treatment strengthening is that a
potassium fluotitanate solution is adopted for sealing treatment, and micropores of the film layer are filled. Through molecular-level compounding of
silane and TA, the passivation film with compactness, flexibility and a self-repairing function is constructed; meanwhile, nano
cerium oxide is introduced as a nano filler and a
corrosion inhibitor, so that the
corrosion resistance is synergistically improved; and a low-temperature water-based process is used in the whole process, so that
thermal damage to the nano-
alloy is avoided, large-scale production can be realized, the limitation of a single-component passivation film is broken through, and an efficient and green solution is provided for anti-
corrosion treatment of the high-activity nano-alloy.