Plant seed discus basalis and the preparing method and the using method

A kind of manufacturing method, the technology of kind of base plate

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-12-05
HENAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
View PDF1 Cites 15 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although seedling planting (including nutrient pot seedling planting) technology is widely used in vegetation restoration, there are still deficiencies in this technology: 1) Due to the high requirements on the quality of seedlings, and the need to go through processes such as seedling raising, seedling raising, packaging, and transportation, the cost of afforestation is high ; 2) Seedling planting technology Afforestation needs watering and irrigation in order to ensure the survival rate. At present, the method of digging a large pit, pouring a lot of water, and planting large seedlings is commonly used.
Especially in wasteland with extremely poor water retention, it is difficult for seedlings to adapt to the arid and harsh soil environment
Even if the seedlings can survive, they will die after a few years of drought, and the survival rate of the seedlings cannot be guaranteed
3) The roots of the seedlings are underdeveloped. Although the roots are large, the roots are thin and short, and it is easy to form a single community of plant species. The competitiveness is weak and the ability to resist natural disasters is weak.
In order to utilize the advantages of live broadcasting and prevent the seeds from being harmed by insects and beasts after the seeds become seedlings, some technicians have developed a seedling-raising nutrient bowl, and in the patent document that the application number is 200310101865.9, a kind of peat seedling-raising nutrient bowl has been disclosed, which is It is made of herbal peat, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrients, liquid humic acid, medium elements, trace elements, water retention synergists, and auxiliary materials; using this nutrient pot to grow seedlings can overcome the shortcomings of direct seeding seedlings, but The main ingredient in this nutritional bowl is herbal peat, which is naturally formed, and a large amount of development and utilization will reduce natural resources. In addition, this nutritional bowl also has the disadvantage of high cost

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Embodiment 1: the base material of the plant seed base plate in the present embodiment is the organic matter that clay and stalk form through fermentation; They are selected by the ratio of 0.8: 1.2 by volume, then nitrogen content is 8%, slow-release The slow-release fertilizer with a period of 6 months is weighed by adding 5 grams per liter of base material; then mix the base material with the slow-release fertilizer, add water, and stir to make them mix evenly, so that the water content is 40%. The mixture, then use these mixtures to make the seed base plate, the diameter of the base plate is 10cm, and the height is a cylinder of 10cm, and the central part of the cylinder has a diameter of 2cm through hole as the seeding hole, so After the prepared seed base plate is made, it is naturally dried for 2 days until it is firm, which is the finished product.

[0020] When using: Dig a hole with a puncher at the place where trees need to be planted, put the dried seed base...

Embodiment 2

[0021] Embodiment 2: in the present embodiment, the base material of the plant seed base plate is clay and organic matter, and the organic matter is a mixture of fermented stalk and fermented chicken manure, and the fermented stalk and fermented chicken manure in the organic matter can be Use in any proportion; select clay and organic matter at a ratio of 1:1 by volume, and then add 3 grams of slow-release fertilizer with a nitrogen content of 10% and a slow-release period of 6 months per liter of substrate Weigh; then base material and slow-release fertilizer are mixed, then add water, and stir to make them mix evenly, make the water content of mixture be 45%, then make the length, width, height, and average height diameter of 15cm with a seed base disc former There is a through hole with a diameter of 1.5 cm in the central part of the cube as the seeding hole. After the prepared seed base plate is made, it is naturally dried for 3 days until it is firm and is the finished pro...

Embodiment 3

[0022] Embodiment 3: stalk, chicken manure and cow dung are fermented and made into organic matter (the proportion of three kinds of fertilizers can be selected in any proportion), and above-mentioned organic matter and clay are used as substrate, and in the substrate, the volume ratio of clay and organic matter is The ratio of 1: 1.2 is selected, and then the slow-release fertilizer with a nitrogen content of 12% and a slow-release period of 3 months is weighed at an amount of 7 grams per liter of base material; then the base material and slow-release fertilizer are mixed, Add water again, and stir to make them mix uniformly, make the water content of mixture be 48%, then make the cube that length, width and height are 8 cm with seed base disc former, and the central part of cube has two diameters that are 2- The 4cm through hole was used as the seeding hole, and after the prepared seed base plate was made, it was naturally dried for 3 days until it became firm. Using method ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The tree planting disc is made with clay and organic matter in the volume ratio of 2/3-1 as well as slow released fertilizer and water, and through mixing to form mixture with water content of 40-60 % and forming the mixture into disc. When the tree planting disc is applied, it is set in hole and covered with soil of 1-2 cm thickness before seeding, covering the seed with soil and densifying. The tree planting disc may be used with regenerated material, can ensure good growth condition for tree seedling, and has low cost.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a seed base plate used for plant sowing, and at the same time relates to a manufacturing method of the seed base plate. Background technique: [0002] There are three main technical measures used in artificial vegetation restoration in my country: planting seedlings, direct seeding, and cuttings. Although seedling planting (including nutrient pot seedling planting) technology is widely used in vegetation restoration, there are still deficiencies in this technology: 1) Due to the high requirements on the quality of seedlings, and the need to go through processes such as seedling raising, seedling raising, packaging, and transportation, the cost of afforestation is high 2) Seedling planting technology Afforestation needs watering and irrigation in order to ensure the survival rate. At present, the methods of digging a large pit, pouring a large amount of water, and planting large seedlings are commonly used. Especially in waste...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/10A01G23/00
Inventor 杨喜田杨秋生董惠英冯建灿
Owner HENAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap