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Underwater dredging head in type of twisting flying rope

A cutter suction, dredging ship technology, applied in mechanically driven excavators/dredgers, etc., can solve the problems of difficult to implement sludge, large soil aggregates, low slurry concentration, etc. high-efficiency effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-12-26
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In foreign countries, the current cutter suction dredging heads also use knife cutting or toothed cutting knives, which are very expensive
The main disadvantages of the vibrating dredging head of this invention are: 1) the soil sucked into the pipeline is often large in size, so that the long-distance transport of the silt will cause a large head loss along the way, and it is prone to pipeline blockage, high energy consumption, and long-distance silt transportation. Conveying is often difficult to implement; 2) The cutting knife needs to use special materials due to wear resistance, and the equipment cost is high; 3) The vibration device plus the cutting knife device has a large size and high power; 4) There is no water retaining device, and the pulp concentration is low

Method used

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  • Underwater dredging head in type of twisting flying rope

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] As shown in Figures 1-3, this embodiment includes: a flywheel 1, a transmission rod 2, a rope 3, a water retaining plate 4, and a mud suction port 5, the rope 3 is arranged on the edge of the flywheel 1, and the transmission shaft in the transmission rod 2 6 drives the flywheel 1, the water retaining plate 4 is located at the upper edge of the dredging port 5, and the transmission rod 2 is located at the support 9 of the dredging port 5 and the dredging vessel or the dredging pipe 7 of the equipment.

[0022] Described flywheel 1, its edge is provided with 2 cut small holes 8, allows 2 ropes to pass through respectively, and flywheel 1 is arranged on the transmission shaft 6 of transmission rod 3, relies on the transmission shaft in transmission rod 3 to rotate at a high speed, and its rotating speed is 8000 times / min. Described flywheel 1 diameter 5 centimetres. The flywheel 1 is arranged in front of the dredging port with a distance of 2 times the size of the dredged...

Embodiment 2

[0032] This embodiment includes: flywheel 1, transmission rod 2, rope 3, water retaining plate 4, mud suction port 5, rope 3 is arranged on the edge of flywheel 1, transmission shaft 6 in the transmission rod 2 drives flywheel 1, water retaining plate 4 Located on the upper edge of the dredging port 5, the transmission rod 2 is arranged on the support 9 of the dredging port 5 and the dredging pipe 7 of the dredging ship or equipment.

[0033] Described flywheel 1, its edge is provided with 6 small holes 8, allows 6 ropes to pass through respectively, flywheel 1 is arranged on the transmission shaft of transmission rod 3, relies on the transmission shaft 6 in transmission rod 2 to rotate at a high speed, and its rotating speed is 6500 times / min. Described flywheel 1 diameter 10 centimetres. The flywheel 1 is arranged in front of the dredging port with a distance of 4 times the size of the dredged port, and is arranged in front of the water baffle with a distance of 2 times the...

Embodiment 3

[0043] As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment comprises: flywheel 1, transmission rod 2, rope 3, suction port 5, rope 3 is located at the edge of flywheel 1, transmission shaft 6 in transmission rod 2 drives flywheel 1, transmission rod 2 It is arranged on the bracket 9 of the dredging port 5 and the dredging pipe 7 of the dredging ship or equipment.

[0044] Described flywheel 1, its edge is provided with 10 small holes 8, allows 10 ropes to pass through respectively, and flywheel 1 is arranged on the transmission shaft of transmission rod 3, relies on transmission shaft 7 in transmission rod 2 to rotate at a high speed, and its rotating speed is 500 times / min. Described flywheel 1 diameter is 25 centimetres. The flywheel 1 is arranged in front of the suction port with a distance of 3.5 times the size of the suction port.

[0045] The transmission rod 2 is arranged on the dredging port 5 and the dredging vessel or the dredging pipe 7 of the equipment, and the transmis...

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Abstract

This invention relates to an underwater dredging head of rope cutter suction including: a flywheel, a drive rod, a rope, a breakwater and a mud-suction orifice, in which said rope passes through the edge of the flywheel, said mud-suction orifice is set on the frame of a suction pipeline of a dredge ship or its device, said drive rod is set on the suction pipeline of the suction orifice or the ship, said flywheel is set on the drive rod, which rotates to drive the flywheel to rotate, which drives the rope to rotate to cut submud underwater to strike out large and hard sundries and reduce soaked volume of them and jam of the orifice and mud cut by the rope forms mud water to enter into the mud-absorption pipeline via the orifice under the suction of the ship and a mud pump.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a device in the technical field of water conservancy engineering, in particular to a flying rope cutter suction underwater dredging head used on a dredging ship or dredging machine. Background technique [0002] More than 60% of the world's population lives less than 100 kilometers from open water; 13 of the 19 cities with a population of more than one million are built in coastal waters. With the world population projected to grow to between 8 and 10 billion by 2050, waterborne transport will continue to grow, and so the infrastructure must adapt. The pressure of overpopulation, industrial growth and the need for environmental protection will further push man to curb rivers and conquer lands to the sea. The siltation of reservoirs, ponds, and rivers in my country is becoming more and more serious, which not only directly reduces the benefits of hydropower generation, hinders ship navigation, reduces water storage resources, b...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02F3/92
Inventor 喻国良
Owner SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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