Optimized method for improving polymerase chain reaction (PCR) expanding effect by nano carbon powder
A nano-carbon powder and technology of optimization method are applied in the field of polymerase chain reaction amplification, which can solve the problems of high price and limited scope of wide application, and achieve the effects of wide price, obvious effect and easy separation.
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[0029] 2. Preparation of nano carbon powder suspension solution:
[0030] Nano-carbon powder solid powder can be commercially available products, which belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail. Take the nano-carbon powder suspension solution with a concentration of (W / V) 10mg / mL as an example, first accurately weigh 10mg of sterilized nano-carbon powder and place it in a sterilized 1.5mL small centrifuge tube, and pipette Add sterilized water slowly to a volume of 1 mL. Then close the cap of the centrifuge tube and place it in an ultrasonic oscillator for ultrasonic treatment for a certain period of time. The specific ultrasonic power and ultrasonic time should be based on the fact that the nano-carbon powder is completely suspended and can be placed at room temperature for at least 10 minutes without accumulation and precipitation.
[0031] 3. Configuration of PCR system:
[0032] According to the existing technology, the PCR system is different accordin...
Embodiment 1
[0049] Nano carbon powder optimizes the amplified DNA fragment with a fragment length of 12kb
[0050] 1. Configuration of PCR reaction system:
[0051] Configure the system in a thin-walled PCR tube in the following order and dosage.
[0052] 10×PCR buffer 2.5μL
[0053] dNTP substrate (2.5mM) 5μL
[0054] Primer 1 (4.0μM) 1.9μL
[0055] Primer 2 (4.0μM) 1.9μL
[0056] Template (0.1μg / μL) 0.5μL
[0057] Mg 2+ (25mM) 2.8μL
[0058] Taq enzyme (5U / μL) 0.5μL
[0059] Pfu enzyme (2.5U / μL) 0.5μL
[0060] Among them, the template is λDNA, which was purchased from Canada BBI Company, and Taq enzyme and Pfu enzyme were purchased from Beijing Sanbo Yuanzhi Bioengineering Company.
[0061] A total of 5 PCR system tubes were configured, numbered from 0 to 4.
[0062] 2. Add 0 μL, 1.0 μL, 2.0 μL, 3.0 μL, and 4.0 μL of nano-carbon powder suspension solution in sequence from tube 0 to tube 5. Finally, the total volume was made up to 25 μL with double distilled water.
[0063] 3...
Embodiment 2
[0071] Nano carbon powder optimizes the amplified DNA fragment with a fragment length of 15kb
[0072] 1. Configuration of PCR reaction system:
[0073] Configure the system in a thin-walled PCR tube in the following order and dosage.
[0074] 10×PCR buffer 2.5μL
[0075] dNTP substrate (2.5mM) 5μL
[0076] Primer 1 (4.0μM) 1.9μL
[0077] Primer 2 (4.0μM) 1.9μL
[0078] Template (0.1μg / μL) 0.5μL
[0079] Mg 2+ (25mM) 2.8μL
[0080] Taq enzyme (5U / μL) 0.5μL
[0081] Pfu enzyme (2.5U / μL) 0.5μL
[0082] Among them, the template is λDNA, which was purchased from Canada BBI Company, and Taq enzyme and Pfu enzyme were purchased from Beijing Sanbo Yuanzhi Bioengineering Company.
[0083] A total of 5 PCR system tubes were configured, numbered from 0 to 4.
[0084] 2. Add 0 μL, 1.0 μL, 2.0 μL, 3.0 μL, and 4.0 μL of nano-carbon powder suspension solution in sequence from tube 0 to tube 5. Finally, the total volume was made up to 25 μL with double distilled water.
[0085] 3...
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