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Biodegradable polymer, production method thereof, molded product thereof, and use thereof

一种生物降解性、制造方法的技术,应用在水崩解型生物降解性聚合物领域,能够解决很难预测或定论水崩解性、没有公开水崩解性和生物降解性等问题,达到优异生物降解性、优异水崩解性、触感良好的效果

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-06-25
MITSUI CHEM INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0019] Even for such a polymer composed of chemically hydrolyzable bonds, it is difficult to predict or determine its water disintegratability
In addition, there is no disclosure of a practical material having both water disintegratability and biodegradability that does not disintegrate in normal use but disintegrates when in contact with a large amount of water

Method used

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  • Biodegradable polymer, production method thereof, molded product thereof, and use thereof
  • Biodegradable polymer, production method thereof, molded product thereof, and use thereof
  • Biodegradable polymer, production method thereof, molded product thereof, and use thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0245] Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained more specifically based on examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Here, the evaluation methods in the following Examples are as follows.

[0246] [1] Molecular weight of polymer

[0247] The molecular weight of the polymer was determined by gel permeation chromatography (hereinafter referred to as "GPC"). The standard material uses polystyrene.

[0248] [2] Tensile strength and tensile elasticity of the film

[0249] A tensile tester was used to stretch and punch a dumbbell-shaped film test piece at a tensile speed of 50 mm / min, and the tensile strength at break and the tensile modulus of elasticity were determined by measuring the stress.

[0250] [3] Water solubility test

[0251] The film was immersed in distilled water at 35° C. for 24 hours, the taken-out film was dried, and the weight of the film was measured, thereby performing a water solubility test of the film. When the weight retention rate...

manufacture example 1

[0265] Into a 300mL detachable flask equipped with a Dean-Stark device with a condenser, a thermometer, a glass stirring blade, and a dropping funnel, 13.4g of terephthalaldehyde (0.1mol, manufactured by Aldrich Corporation) , Purity 99.0%) and 120 mL of toluene, stirred with a glass stirring blade, and cooled to 3~5°C in ice water. 12.2 g of 2-ethanolamine (0.2 mol, manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd., purity 99.0%) was added to the dropping funnel, and it was dropped into the flask over 30 minutes. After the dropwise addition, it is heated in an oil bath and heated to reflux until the formation of by-product water is completed. After cooling to room temperature, the precipitate was separated by filtration, and washed on the filter with 120 mL of toluene. The obtained crystals were dried overnight at 50°C under a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain 21.2 g of N,N'-(1,4-phenylenedimethylene)bis(ethanolamine) (hereinafter referred to as a pale yellow solid) "Imine Compound...

manufacture example 2

[0268] Instead of 2-ethanolamine, 21.46g of 2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethanol (0.2mol, manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., purity 98.0%) was used, and dried under reduced pressure at room temperature for 3 days. Example 1 was subjected to the same reaction operation to obtain 28.3 g of N,N'-(1,4-phenylenedimethylene)bis(2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethanol) (below Referred to as "imine compound 2"). The proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum measured by dissolving imine compound 2 in deuterated DMSO ( 1 H-NMR spectrum) was assigned as follows, and the formation of imine compound 2 was confirmed.

[0269] 1 H-NMR spectrum: δH4.58(t, 2H), δH3.44(m, 8H), 3.68(m, 8H), δH8.37(s, 2H), δH7.79(s, 4H)

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Abstract

Disclosed is a novel biodegradable polymer with no water solubility (hygroscopicity) which is moldable while being excellent in water disintegratability and biodegradability. Also disclosed is a production method, molded product and use of such a biodegradable polymer. Specifically disclosed is a biodegradable polymer having one or more imine bonds in a molecule, which polymer is characterized in that the imine bond forms a part of the main chain structure of the biodegradable polymer. This biodegradable polymer may preferably contain a chemical structure containing biodegradable units and imine units having one or more imine bonds in which structure each two biodegradable units are linked by the imine unit.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to new biodegradable polymers. Specifically, it relates to a water-disintegratable biodegradable polymer that does not disintegrate against moisture or a small amount of water in the air and can be used stably, but its shape disintegrates when it comes in contact with a large amount of water, and a method for producing the same And its moldings and uses. Background technique [0002] Currently, as materials for sanitary products such as sanitary napkins, sanitary napkins, pads, and disposable diapers, thermoplastic resins such as polyethylene (hereinafter referred to as "PE") and polypropylene (hereinafter referred to as "PP") are generally used, Absorbent cotton and paper. Among them, thermoplastic resins such as PE and PP are widely used due to their high degree of freedom and molding processability. [0003] However, the shape of the molded article made of this resin is not easily disintegrated when it comes into contact wit...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G81/00C08L101/16C08L101/02
CPCC08G73/028C08G73/02C08G73/0206Y10T442/60C08L101/16C08G63/91C08G63/912C08L2201/06
Inventor 下田学川畑朋之升忠仁助川诚
Owner MITSUI CHEM INC