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Composition containing bismaleimide oligomer and preparing method thereof

A technology of bismaleimide and maleimide monomers is applied in the field of compositions containing high-purity bismaleimide oligomers, and can solve the problems of high hygroscopicity, complex modification and structural variability , high manufacturing costs and other issues

Active Publication Date: 2008-07-02
IND TECH RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the overall modification degree of the material and the gain effect of the characteristic function are still very limited, the flexibility and expansion of the application will be restricted, the process cost is high, and the processing procedures and conditions are relatively strict. Disadvantages of the field of application
[0007]However, the above-mentioned modified bismaleimide compositions are used to improve the characteristics and functions of organic resin materials, although they can overcome and solve the problem of material application. processability problems, and can improve the performance of some materials; however, when the bismaleimide is modified, if the three-dimensional configuration, molecular weight and size of the structure cannot be well controlled, the bismaleimide The variability of the modified structure of the imide body will be too complicated and difficult to grasp, resulting in the resin material after kneading or structure modification, due to differences in internal structure homogeneity and polymerization hardening stress distribution, etc., still have Extremely brittle and unable to obtain balanced mechanical properties
Therefore, although the prior art has proposed many solutions, it is used to improve the brittleness (brittleness), poor adhesiveness, high hygroscopicity, difficult processing and high manufacturing efficiency that will cause limitations in use or application of bismaleimide polymers. Shortcomings such as cost; However, the improvement methods proposed by the prior art can only focus on solving single or partial problems due to the use of bismaleimide monomers or bismaleimide polymers with a higher degree of polymerization. It does not take into account the configuration, three-dimensional configuration, molecular weight, size and other factors presented by the material structure. It is difficult to control the effect and interaction relationship of the overall functional properties of the material, and it cannot show high purity. Due to the hyper branch architecture and functions of multi-functional bismaleimide oligomers, the gain effect is often not comprehensive, and the overall improvement of material properties and functions is also quite limited. In the future, the demand for multi-level functional materials such as the photovoltaic industry, solar cell industry, liquid or colloidal or solid state battery industry, and functional composite material industry will be a bottleneck that is difficult to break through.

Method used

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  • Composition containing bismaleimide oligomer and preparing method thereof
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  • Composition containing bismaleimide oligomer and preparing method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0015] The present invention provides a high-purity multifunctional dimaleimide oligomer with good solvent solubility and compatibility with resins and a high-purity multifunctional dimaleimide oligomer with a hyper branch architecture and good reactivity, and its containing The manner in which the composition is prepared. The preparation method of the composition containing bismaleimide oligomer comprises the following steps:

[0016] First, the bismaleimide monomer is dissolved in a solvent, and then, barbituric acid is added in batches in the solvent containing the bismaleimide monomer, wherein each addition of barbituric acid The molar ratio to the bismaleimide monomer is less than 0.2. Reaction formula (I) is an example of the procedure for preparing and synthesizing the high-purity polyfunctional bismaleimide oligomer of the present invention. In this embodiment, barbituric acid or its derivatives are gradually added to the bismaleimide / In the solution of the solvent...

Embodiment 1

[0044] Take 20.0002 grams of bismaleimide monomer granules or powder and place it in a 250ml round-bottomed three-necked bottle, add 94.3022 grams of γ-butyrolactone (γ-Butyrolactone) solvent, and heat to 130°C and stir thoroughly to make Dimaleimide monomer can be completely dissolved in γ-Butyrolactone (γ-Butyrolactone) solvent. Weigh 3.5752 grams of barbituric acid powder, divide it into 8 equal parts, add the material every 30 minutes, and gradually add it to 130 ℃ dimaleimide / γ-butyrolactone (γ-butyrolactone) in batches and sections. In the solution of Butyrolactone), fully stir to carry out the polymerization reaction of bismaleimide, after the barbituric acid is added completely, continue to act and react for 6 hours, the molar concentration of bismaleimide and barbituric acid The ratio is about 2:1.

Embodiment 2

[0046] Take 19.9995 grams of bismaleimide monomer granules or powder and place it in a 250ml round-bottomed three-necked bottle, add 108.6008 grams of γ-butyrolactone (γ-Butyrolactone) solvent, and heat to 130°C and stir thoroughly to make Dimaleimide monomer can be completely dissolved in γ-Butyrolactone (γ-Butyrolactone) solvent. Weigh 7.1483 grams of barbituric acid powder, divide it into 16 equal parts to add material, add material once every 15 minutes, and gradually add in 130 ℃ dimaleimide / γ-butyrolactone (γ-butyrolactone) in batches and sections In the solution of Butyrolactone), fully stir to carry out the polymerization reaction of bismaleimide, after the barbituric acid is added completely, continue to act and react for 6 hours, the molar concentration of bismaleimide and barbituric acid The ratio is about 1:1.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a combination containing bismaleimide oligomer and a preparation method thereof. The combination containing bismaleimide oligomer comprises the bismaleimide oligomer accounting for more than 75 percent of the total solid content of the combination, wherein, the combination containing bismaleimide oligomer is obtained from the batch reaction between bismaleimide monomer and barbituric acid.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a composition containing bismaleimide oligomer, especially a composition containing high-purity bismaleimide oligomer. Background technique [0002] Bismaleimide (BMI) polymer has a high glass transition temperature (Tg), good thermal stability, strong mechanical properties, excellent material embedding properties and electrical properties, and high hardness due to its compact and rigid structure. (toughness) and other advantages, often used in high temperature stable heat-resistant circuit board (circuit board), high temperature adhesive (adhesive), copper foil laminate (Copper Clad Laminate, CCL) and copper foil glued material (Resin Coated Copper, RCC) and other application products. However, the bismaleimide polymer after hardening and polymerization tends to form a polymer with a high network structure, which is not only very brittle, but also has poor adhesion. , high hygroscopicity, low solvent solubility, diff...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08G73/10C07D403/12C07D403/06C08L79/08
Inventor 王宗雄潘金平刘淑芬林月微
Owner IND TECH RES INST
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