Method for improving photolithography exposure energy homogeneity using grey level compensation

A technology of exposure energy and uniformity, which is applied in the field of exposure energy uniformity correction of maskless lithography machines, can solve difficult problems such as light energy utilization rate and light uniformity, design, processing requirements and difficulty, etc., to achieve Effects of shortened modulation, simple control method, and reduced manufacturing cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-07-23
HEFEI ADVANTOOLS SEMICON
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The lighting system of the existing lithography machine usually requires the uniformity of the light field to be within 1%. The design and processing requirements and difficulty are very strict. It is difficult to meet the requirements

Method used

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  • Method for improving photolithography exposure energy homogeneity using grey level compensation
  • Method for improving photolithography exposure energy homogeneity using grey level compensation

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] As shown in Figure 1, the light emitted by the illumination source 1 is converged and homogenized by the condenser lens system 2, and then incident on the spatial light modulator 3 at an angle of θ (the spatial light modulator in this figure is DMD as an example, and it can also be LCD and other light modulation devices), the incident light is imaged on the CCD6 through the telecentric imaging system 4 and 5 after being modulated by the spatial light modulator, so that the CCD can collect the light field intensity distribution of the image plane.

[0024] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the concrete implementation steps of the present invention are as follows:

[0025] (1) The spatial light modulator 3 is placed in a fully open state, and the light emitted by the illumination source 1 is converged and homogenized by the condenser lens system and then irradiates the spatial light modulator 3 . The spatial light modulator 3 modulates the incident light and images it on the C...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for using gray scale compensation to improve photo-etching exposure energy uniformity, with wide application in non-mask photo-etching machine which uses spatial light modulator as image generator. The non-mask photo-etching machine provided with a spatial light modulator as image generator uses the gray scale modulation of the spatial light modulator, according to the image light strength distribution information of photo-etching objective lens collected by a CCD to modulate the light output of each pixel unit of the spatial light modulator to change the emission light field distribution on the image plane of the photo-etching objective lens. The invention uses the light strength distribution measured in the integration of some time or uses the energy distribution of the light emitted from each image plane position in a certain exposure time to make the exposure energy of each position uniform on the image plane. The invention can effectively reduce the design and assembly hardness of the lighting system of traditional photo-etching machine and reach better exposure energy uniformity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a method for correcting the uniformity of exposure energy of a photolithography machine, in particular to a method for correcting the uniformity of exposure energy of a maskless photolithography machine using a spatial light modulator. Background technique [0002] Photolithography is used to print characteristic patterns on the surface of substrates, such as substrates used in the manufacture of semiconductor devices, various integrated circuits, flat-panel displays (such as liquid crystal displays), circuit boards, biochips, micromechanical Substrates for electronic chips, optoelectronic circuit chips, etc. Often used substrates are semiconductor wafers or glass substrates with light-sensitive media on the surface. [0003] During lithography, a wafer is placed on a wafer stage, and a pattern of features is projected onto the wafer surface by an exposure device within the lithography apparatus. Although projection optics ar...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G03F7/20
Inventor 陈明勇张放心王骥汪飞燕
Owner HEFEI ADVANTOOLS SEMICON
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