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GPCR agonists

A technology of CH2 and NR1R11, applied in the field of peripheral regulators and G-protein coupled receptor agonists, can solve problems such as dyslipidemia and hyperglycemia that cannot be fully resolved

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-08-27
PROSIDION LIMITED
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Drugs targeting the pathophysiology associated with insulin-dependent type 1 diabetes as well as non-insulin-dependent type 2 diabetes have many potential side effects and do not adequately address dyslipidemia and hyperglycemia in most patients

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0141] Further details of the preparation of compounds of formula (I) are found in the Examples.

[0142] Compounds of formula (I) may be prepared individually or as a compound library comprising at least 2, eg 5-1000 compounds of formula (I), more preferably 10-100 compounds of formula (I). Compound libraries can be prepared using solution or solid phase chemistry, by combinatorial "split and mix" methods or by multiple parallel synthesis using methods known to those skilled in the art.

[0143] During the synthesis of compounds of formula (I), labile functional groups such as hydroxyl, carboxyl and amino groups in intermediate compounds may be protected. Protecting groups may be removed at any stage of the synthesis of compounds of formula (I), or may be present on the final compound of formula (I). A comprehensive review of the methods by which the various labile functional groups can be protected, as well as methods for cleaving the resulting protected derivatives, is fou...

Embodiment

[0193] Materials and methods

[0194] Unless otherwise stated, the SiO 2 (40-63 mesh) for column chromatography. LCMS data were obtained as follows: Atlantis 3 μC 18 Column (3.0×20.0mm, flow rate=0.85L / min), with 0.1% HCO 2 H of H 2 O-CH 3 CN solution was eluted for 6 min with UV detection at 220 nm. Gradient information: 0.0-0.3 minutes at 100% H 2 O; 0.3-4.25 min: Gradient to 10% H 2 O-90%CH 3 CN; 4.25-4.4 min: Gradient up to 100% CH 3 CN; 4.4-4.9 minutes: keep at 100% CH 3 CN; 4.9-6.0 minutes: return to 100% H 2 O. Positive (ESI + ) or negative (ESI - ) ion mode to acquire mass spectra.

[0195]Abbreviations and abbreviations: Ac: acetyl; n-Bu: n-butyl; t-Bu: tert-butyl; dba: dibenzylidene acetone; DBU: 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] ten One-7-ene; DME: 1,2-dimethoxyethane; DMF: dimethylformamide; Et: ethyl; HATU: O-(7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl) -N, N, N', N-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate; HBTU: O-benzotriazol-1-yl-N, N, N', N-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosp...

preparation example 1

[0197] Preparation 1: 4-[4-(4-Methanesulfonylphenyl)butyl]piperidine

[0198]

[0199] Add trifluoroacetic acid (3.0 mL) to CH 2 Cl 2 In a stirred solution of tert-butyl 4-[4-(4-methanesulfonylphenyl)butyl]piperidine-1-carboxylate (Example 46, 500 mg, 1.27 mmol) in (10 mL). After 0.5 h, the solvent was removed and the residue was in CH 2 Cl 2 (20mL) and saturated Na 2 CO 3 (10 mL) partitioned between aqueous solutions. CH for aqueous phase 2 Cl 2 (20 mL) and re-extracted, the combined organics were washed with brine (10 mL) and dried (MgSO 4 ). Removal of solvent gave the title compound: RT = 2.29 min, m / z (ES + )=296.2[M+H] + .

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Abstract

Compounds of formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are GPCR agonists and are useful as for the treatment of obesity and diabetes.

Description

Background of the invention [0001] The present invention relates to G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) agonists. In particular, the invention relates to GPCR agonists for use in the treatment of obesity, for example as regulators of satiety, and in the treatment of diabetes. [0002] Obesity is characterized by an excess of adipose tissue mass relative to body size. Clinically, body fat mass is measured by body mass index (BMI; weight (kg) / height (m) 2 ) or waist circumference. When the BMI is greater than 30, the individual is considered obese and has established medical consequences resulting from being overweight. Weight gain, especially from abdominal body fat, is linked to the risk of diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, and a variety of other health complications such as arthritis, stroke, gallbladder disease, muscle and breathing problems, back pain, and even certain cancers It has been an accepted medical opinion for some time. [0003] Pharmacological app...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D211/08C07D211/36C07D401/04C07D401/06C07D401/10C07D413/10A61K31/506A61P3/10
Inventor S·E·布拉德利M·C·T·法伊夫L·S·伯特拉姆W·加特莱尔R·P·吉瓦拉特纳姆J·凯利M·J·普罗克特C·M·拉萨米森P·J·拉什沃思C·P·萨姆布鲁克-史密斯D·F·斯通豪斯S·A·斯温G·M·威廉斯
Owner PROSIDION LIMITED