Image compression apparatus

An image compression and image technology, applied in the direction of image communication, television, electrical components, etc., can solve problems such as inability to guarantee compression quality, difficulty in ensuring image compression quality, large data volume, etc., and achieve simple structure, small size, and improved compression quality Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-05-06
CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the current image compression device only uses a digital signal processor to compress images in real time. Due to the limitation of speed and memory, it cannot process such a large amount of data in real time while ensuring the compression quality.
Generally, the collected image is divided into several parts, and each part of the image is compressed separately, which is difficult to ensure the quality of image compression.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0012] Such as figure 1 As shown, the image data compression device of the present invention includes an image memory 2, a programmable logic array 3, a first digital signal processor 4, and a second digital signal processor 5; the image memory 2 includes a real-time image storage area 21, Reference image storage area 22, intermediate result image storage area 23, and reconstructed image storage area 24; the real-time image data from camera 1 is stored in image memory 2 through programmable logic array 3; the first digital signal processor 4 through programmable logic Array 3 reads the intermediate result image whose encoding type is I frame real-time image and encoding type is P frame in image memory 2, transforms, quantizes and encodes the corresponding frame image data, and performs inverse quantization and inverse transformation to generate a reconstructed image and saves it in Image memory. A video sequence is divided into many video plane groups. Each video plane group ...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an image compression device. A first digital signal processor of the device reads the real time image of I frame encoding type in the image memory and the intermediate result image of P frame encoding type though a programmable logic array, performs conversion, quantization and coding to the corresponding frame image data, and then performing an inverse quantization inverse transform to reconstruct the image to store in the image memory; the first digital signal processor outputs the code stream data generated after encoding through a communication interface; a second digital signal reads the real time image and the reconstruction image through the programmable logic array, takes the reconstruction image as a reference image, performs movement estimation and movement compensation according to the real-time image and the reference image to generate intermediate results image, and then storing the intermediate results image in the image memory. The invention can perform real-time processing to the image sequence picked up by a high frame frequency and large surface array digital pick-up camera while guaranteeing the compressing quality. The present invention has simple structure, small size, and is principally used in remote transmission of images.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an image compression device. Background technique [0002] A currently used image compression device includes an image memory, a programmable logic array, and a digital signal processor; the image memory includes a real-time image storage area, a reference image storage area, and a reconstructed image storage area; the image data from the camera is sent to the To the programmable logic array, the programmable logic array stores the image data in the image memory; the digital signal processor reads the real-time image and reference image in the image memory through the programmable logic array, and performs motion prediction and motion based on the real-time image and reference image Compensate to generate an intermediate result image, transform, quantize and encode the intermediate result image, and output the code stream data generated by encoding through the communication interface; and the digital signal processor performs i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04N7/32H04N19/42
Inventor 李桂菊武治国吕春雷
Owner CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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