Ginkgo biloba leaf extract having novel composition useful for prevention or treatment of alzheimer's disease and parkinson's disease, and extracting and purifying method thereof
A technology for Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease, applied in drug combinations, medical raw materials derived from ginkgo biloba, nervous system diseases, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0044] The dry powder (10kg) of Ginkgo biloba is placed in a container, and 100L of acetone aqueous solution (60% by volume) is added for extraction. After 12 hours, pressure filtration was carried out, and the filtrate was concentrated to 10 L under reduced pressure. The concentrate was diluted to 20 L with water and vigorously agitated. Thereafter, the diluted solution was left at 15° C. for 12 hours, and the supernatant was separated from the precipitate, followed by filtration. The obtained filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure and dried, whereby 252 g of ginkgo leaf extract were prepared.
[0045] Example 1
[0046] The dry powder (5kg) of ginkgo biloba is placed in a container, and 50L of ethanol aqueous solution (50% by volume) is added for extraction. After 12 hours, pressure filtration was carried out, and the filtrate was concentrated to 5 L under reduced pressure. The concentrate was diluted to 10 L with water and stirred vigorously. Thereafter, the ...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Ginkgo biloba extract 100g prepared in comparative example 1 was dissolved in 1L ethanol aqueous solution (50v / v%). The solution was treated three times with 500 ml of hexane, and the hexane-soluble fraction was removed. The remaining aqueous layer was treated three times with 1 L of a mixed solvent of butanol and toluene (1:1, v / v). The mixed solvent layer was left to stand at 15° C. for 12 hours and then filtered using filter paper. The remaining solution was concentrated under reduced pressure and dried, whereby 54.7 g of a purified ginkgo leaf extract were obtained.
Embodiment 3
[0050] The dry powder (5kg) of ginkgo biloba is placed in a container, and 50L of ethanol aqueous solution (50% by volume) is added for extraction. After 12 hours, it was filtered under pressure, and the filtrate was concentrated to 5 L under reduced pressure. The concentrate was diluted to 10 L with water and stirred vigorously. Thereafter, the resulting diluted solution was left at 15° C. for 12 hours, and the supernatant was separated from the precipitate, followed by filtration. The aqueous layer thus obtained was treated 3 times with 5 L of hexane, and the hexane-soluble portion was removed. The remaining aqueous layer was treated three times with 10 L of butanol and toluene (1:1, v / v) mixed solvent. The mixed solvent layer was left to stand at 15° C. for 12 hours and then filtered using filter paper. The remaining solution was concentrated under reduced pressure and dried, whereby 48.7 g of a purified ginkgo leaf extract were obtained.
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