Application of nicotinamide mononucleotide
A single nucleotide and nicotinamide technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of insufficient effect, low safety, short treatment time, etc., and achieves the effect of wide treatment window, high safety, and prevention and treatment of cerebral apoplexy.
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Example 1 Nicotinamide mononucleotide reduces damage to neuron cells caused by hypoxia and glucose deficiency
[0024] Preparation of hypoxia-glucose-deficient neuron injury model, the process is as follows: the embryonic mice (Sprague-Dawley rats, Shanghai Slack Experimental Animal Co., Ltd.) were taken out, the cerebral cortex and hippocampus were separated, digested, suspended, plated again, and subjected to neuroinhibition. After the growth of glial cells, neuron cells were successfully cultured; then changed to HBSS sugar-free medium, adding 10nM FK866 [English name (E)-N-[4-(1-benzoylpiperidine-4-yl)butyl]- 3-(pyridin-3-yl) acrylamide, no Chinese name yet, compound CAS number 201034-75-5, this medicine obtains from Switzerland Apoxis company], puts into hypoxic incubator, makes oxygen content lower than 0.5% (v / v), to simulate cerebral ischemia in vitro, and at the same time administer 300 μM nicotinamide mononucleotide (purchased from Sigma-Aldrich, diluted to 3...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Example 2 Nicotinamide mononucleotide against ischemic stroke
[0038]Rats (Sprague-Dawley rats, weighing about 250 g, Shanghai Slack Experimental Animal Co., Ltd.) were used to prepare focal ischemic stroke models. hours) FK866 [English name (E)-N-[4-(1-benzoylpiperidine-4-yl)butyl]-3-(pyridin-3-yl)acrylamide, no Chinese name yet, compound CAS number 201034-75 -5, the drug was obtained from Swiss Apoxis] After injection, the rat was anesthetized, the common carotid artery, the internal carotid artery and the external carotid artery were separated, and the nylon thread was allowed to enter the middle cerebral artery through the internal carotid artery, and after 2 hours of blocking , the thread was pulled out, and the model of focal ischemic stroke caused by middle cerebral artery blockage in rats was successfully prepared. Thirty minutes after the occlusion of the middle cerebral artery, 2 μl of nicotinamide mononucleotide with a concentration of 10 mg / ml was injected...
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