New application of photosynthetic microorganism bio-fertilizer in soil biological carbon sequestration and method for preparing same

A technology for photosynthetic microorganisms and soil organisms, applied in the field of photosynthetic microorganism bio-fertilizers in the field of soil bio-carbon sequestration, which can solve the problems of unpopular application, no mention of patents, and very little quantity.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-12-23
丛繁滋
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0011] 7. Terrestrial carbon cycle Green plants carry out photosynthesis and synthesize carbohydrates from carbon dioxide in the atmosphere to form plant cell structures and storage materials. Photosynthetic bacteria and algae in soil and fresh water can also fix carbon dioxide, but the amount is very small ( http: / / bk.51player.com / view / 885639.htm
[0013] Microorganisms can grow surprisingly fast under suitable conditions, and cyanobacteria in waters can absorb large amounts of carbon dioxide. This seems to be a good solution to the greenhouse effect. However, promoting the growth of cyanobacteria in waters can easily lead to catastrophic "blooms" in fisheries. " and "Red Tide"
[0014] Deduced in this way, the burden of quickly solving the greenhouse effect naturally falls on the shoulders of microorganisms in the soil. However, microorganisms in the soil fix carbon, which is described as "very small" in Background Technology 7, which is not mentioned in other networks, and is not mentioned in magazines. Mentioned, not mentioned in the patent, so that the government did not pay attention to it, and the application was not popularized

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Embodiment 1, the preparation method of terrestrial cyanobacteria carbon-fixing sand-fixing biological fertilizer:

[0039] Microbial crust (or algal crust) is a soil layer formed by the growth of microorganisms such as cyanobacteria and green algae on the soil surface in desert areas. It is an important structure in soil expansion and succession, and plays an important role in soil physical and chemical properties and fertility. At the same time, it is also an important symbol of sand fixation, and it has a significant effect on improving the soil's anti-erosion performance.

[0040] Take the natural desert cyanobacteria crusts, add 5 times the amount of water, heal the tissue smasher for crushing, let it stand to remove the large particles of sand in the lower layer, and place the upper layer of cyanobacteria crusts in a transparent medium filled with ordinary liquid culture medium. In the cultivation tank, under the irradiation of the red light-emitting diodes around...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Embodiment 2, the preparation method of terrestrial photosynthetic bacteria carbon fixation biological fertilizer:

[0042] On the basis of the liquid, solid and semi-solid biological fertilizers of the original photosynthetic microorganisms, after adding water-absorbing and water-retaining agents, it becomes a carbon-fixing biological fertilizer for terrestrial photosynthetic bacteria.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discovers the reason that soil photosynthetic microorganisms cannot collect and sequestrate carbon in quantity as in intestinal tracts, sea, wetlands and paddy fields, applies the thinking of a bionic platform to simulate the water-rich characteristic of the bionic platform, and uses a method for creating a comparatively water-rich microenvironment for the soil photosynthetic microorganisms through a water-absorbent and water-retention agent so as to improve the enriching and catching ability to the carbon dioxide in the air for the soil photosynthetic microorganisms, and improve the ability of the soil photosynthetic microorganisms to convert more carbon dioxide into carbohydrates through a series of enzyme reactions, and provide the carbohydrates for plants and soil microorganisms or store the carbohydrates in soil. The invention fundamentally improves the properties of the plants, the soil microorganisms and the soil. While the yield and the quality (plant carbon sequestration) of the plants are improved, the soil quality (soil sequestration) is improved. The organism gross in the soil is increased and the organic matter content is increased so as to promote the circulation of materials and the energy flow in the soil. The carbon content in the soil is raised continuously so that the poor soil is changed into fertile soil gradually, the ecological environment on the earth is improved, and the greenhouse effect caused by the carbon dioxide can be solved fundamentally.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a new application of photosynthetic microbial biological fertilizer in soil biological carbon fixation. Background technique: [0002] 1. China Biological Information Network (http: / / www.biosino.org / news-2006 / 200608 / 0683-3153.html) stated: "Biological carbon sequestration has attracted international attention: since the industrial revolution, due to the use of a large number of fossil fuels , The excessive deforestation and grassland reclamation have caused the concentration of greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide, to increase significantly, and the global climate change caused by the greenhouse effect is becoming increasingly apparent. In May 1992, the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil adopted the "United Nations Climate Change In December 1997, the parties further formulated the "Kyoto Protocol", which set mandatory targets for the reduction of greenhouse gas emiss...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F11/08
Inventor 丛繁滋丛林
Owner 丛繁滋
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