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748 results about "Greenhouse effect" patented technology
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The greenhouse effect is the process by which radiation from a planet's atmosphere warms the planet's surface to a temperature above what it would be without this atmosphere. Radiatively active gases (i.e., greenhouse gases) in a planet's atmosphere radiate energy in all directions. Part of this radiation is directed towards the surface, warming it. The intensity of the downward radiation – that is, the strength of the greenhouse effect – will depend on the atmosphere's temperature and on the amount of greenhouse gases that the atmosphere contains.
Plasma Treatment Method and Plasma Etching Method
InactiveUS20080085604A1Improve accuracySuitable for processingSemiconductor/solid-state device manufacturingGreenhouse effectElectric field
The present invention develops a process for plasma treatment using a gas having no greenhouse effect in order to realize global environmental preservation and sophistication of plasma process performance and provides a process for plasma etching with high accuracy which process can depress damage to devices. The process for plasma treatment according to the present invention comprises the steps of feeding a treatment gas containing fluorine gas (F2) into a plasma generating chamber, alternately repeating application of high frequency electric field and stop of the application thereof to generate plasma, and carrying out substrate treatment by irradiating the plasma to a substrate. Furthermore, the substrate treatment may be carried out by individually or alternately extracting negative ions or positive ions from the plasma, or selectively extracting only negative ions, neutralizing them, to generate a neutral beam and irradiating the neutral beam to the substrate.
Owner:SHOWA DENKO KK +1
Block chain power consumption perception PoW consensus mechanism
InactiveCN106296191AImprove performanceEmission reductionResource allocationPayment protocolsGeolocationWdm mesh networks
The present invention provides a block chain power consumption perception PoW consensus mechanism. The mechanism comprises the following steps: (1) in a Bitcoin system, each node is subjected to mutual competition based on each computer power to commonly solve an SHA math problem with complex solution and easy verification, and the node which solves the problem at the fastest speed obtains a block account right and Bitcoin award automatically generated by the system; and (2) employing a WDM mesh network to interconnect physics servers located at different geographic positions to form a block chain basic facility network, respond to the block chain request generation power consumption and allow the block chain node on a light load server to integrate on few physics servers, and the communication requirement is dredged to few chains to close unnecessary servers and nodes. The power consumption perception PoW consensus mechanism is employed to further execute the resources potential of the basic facility network while improving the block chain performance, perform power consumption perception and reduce the carbon emission and the greenhouse effect.
Owner:SHENZHEN FANXI ELECTRONICS CO LTD
Method of storing solar energy
InactiveUS7458999B2Reduction in the atmospheric CODrawback can be obviatedCombustible gas catalytic treatmentBiofuelsEnvironmental engineeringPhotosynthetic organism
An amount of photosynthetic biomass such as wood is converted into coal such as charcoal and a substantial amount thereof is permanently stored until the atmospheric CO2 level is reduced to an extent which is unable to cause a greenhouse effect. While a main portion of the charcoal remains in permanent storage, a fraction thereof may be retained prior to or retrieved during or after achievement of the reduction in the atmospheric CO2 level. Such fraction is converted into energy or an energy source, for example hydrogen, in a manner such that thereby the atmospheric CO2 is maintained at a level which does not cause an undesired greenhouse effect.
Owner:SCHENCK LEGAL REPRESENTATIVE GUNTER EDWIN +1
Process and a plant for recycling carbon dioxide emissions from power plants into useful carbonated species
ActiveUS7596952B2Useful carbonated speciesEnvironment safetyCalcium/strontium/barium carbonatesGas turbine plantsAtmospheric airNegative carbon dioxide emission
A process is disclosed for recycling carbon dioxide emissions from a fossil-fuel power plant into useful carbonated species The process primarily comprises the steps of: a) burning the fossil fuel, thereby generating heat and a hot exhaust gas containing CO2; and b) converting the heat into energy. The process is characterized in that it further comprises the steps of: c) cooling the exhaust gas; and d) biologically transforming the CO2 contained in the cooled exhaust gas into carbonated species, thereby obtaining a low CO2 exhaust gas and producing useful carbonated species. The low CO2 exhaust gas obtained in step d) can be released in the atmosphere without increasing the problem of greenhouse effect.
Owner:SAIPEM SPA
Applications of waste gas injection into natural gas reservoirs
InactiveUS20050167103A1Improve liquidityLow viscosityOther gas emission reduction technologiesFluid removalGreenhouseEnvironmental engineering
Natural gas is produced from a reservoir above a bitumen reserve with minimal or no impact on concurrent or subsequent production of bitumen recovery techniques including SAGD. Greenhouse benefits over and above the benefits of coincidental recovery are available through the injection of waste gas containing carbon dioxide for maintaining pressure in the gas reservoir while producing natural gas. Carbon dioxide separates out of the waste gas through preferential absorption in connate or aquifer water, with the result that carbon dioxide is thereby both retarded from flowing to the natural gas production well and effectively sequestered in the reservoir water. Additional advantage is achieved wherein water influx at production wells can be managed and trapped gas can be recovered.
Owner:BEAUVERT GAS SERVICES
Carbon-based fertilizer potentiating agent and application thereof
InactiveCN102675001ASimple production processRaw materials are easy to getClimate change adaptationFertilising methodsNitrification inhibitorsPollution
Owner:SHENYANG AGRI UNIV
Incombustible mixed refrigerant suitable for copious cooling temperature of 90-140DEG C below zero
ActiveCN102660229AIncrease concentrationReduce concentrationHeat-exchange elementsNitrogenRefrigeration
The invention relates to an incombustible mixed refrigerant suitable for the copious cooling temperature of 90-140DEG C below zero, which comprises the following five groups of substances: the first group is nitrogen, argon, methane or mixture; the second group is R14; the third group is R23, R116, R170, R1150, R41 or mixture; the fourth group is R218, R125, R32, R143a, R290, R1270, R13I1, R134, R134a, R152a, R1216 or mixture; the fifth group is R1234ze, R245cb, R227ea, R3110, R236fa, R254cb, R143, R236ea, R245fa, R329mcc, R347mcc, R338mcf, R245eb, R245ca, R338mee, R338mcc or mixture; the molar concentrations of the five groups are respectively 5-35%, 10-40%, 5-20%, 5-20% and 5-25%. The incombustible mixed refrigerant suitable for the copious cooling temperature of 90-140DEG C below zero has the advantages of low integral greenhouse effect, no ozone damage and the like, is safe in a regeneration type throttling and refrigerating system, and refrigeration in the temperature zone of 90-140DEG C below zero can be realized.
Owner:中科赛凌(北京)科技有限公司
Method for preparing building material products through hydration-carbonation coupling technique
The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and provides a method for preparing building material products through processing industrial solid waste by hydration-carbonation coupling technique. The method comprises steps of uniformly mixing the industrial waste comprising at least one of calcium oxide, calcium hydroxide, dicalcium silicate, tricalcium silicate and tobermorite with alkaline excitation material and proper amount of water so as to prepare the blank of the building material product, wherein the industrial waste comprises steel slag, mineral waste residue, furnace slag, coal ash or coal gangue, the alkaline excitation material comprises carbide slag, lime, Portland cement or waste cement; maintaining for a period through hydration, then maintaining through carbonation so as to obtain the carbonate-based building material product. The coupling technique can effectively use the industrial solid wastes such as steel slag, mineral waste residue, furnace slag, coal ash, coal gangue, carbide slag and the like, so that emission of greenhouse gases is reduced, the greenhouse effect is relieved, furthermore, the method can be used for producing the building material products with good properties, effectively uses the waste and is environmentally friendly.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
Secure power-saving harddisk storage system and method
InactiveUS20070011472A1Reduce power consumptionReduce heatEnergy efficient ICTDigital data processing detailsElectronic switchData access
A secure power-saving hard disk storage system and method having a plurality of storage units and a control unit connected to an external controller. The system detects and checks information of installation of each storage unit and control unit, driving program and format stored at the control end while executing installation. During storage selection, the storage unit selected to execute data access is conducted with a power source via an electronic switch of the control unit to activate data transmission connection. The activated storage unit then executes data access according to store or read command input from the control end. When the storage unit is no longer in use, the power source is switched to improve synchronous conduction, power consumption, high noise and greenhouse effect of high temperature generated thereby.
Owner:JU SOFT +1
Pure ar gas shielded welding mig flux-cored wire and mig arc welding method
InactiveUS20090261085A1High static tensile strengthLow-cost and stable pure Ar-MIG weldingArc welding apparatusWelding/cutting media/materialsSlagGreenhouse effect
A pure Ar-MIG welding wire for welding steel according to the present invention is formed of a flux-cored wire. The flux-cored wire is formed in the manner that a formation formed by welding a carbon steel hoop into a pipe shape or a seamless pipe is used as an outer sheath, the outer sheath is filled with a flux, and a wire drawing process is performed. The flux accounts for 7 to 27 mass % of the total wire mass. The wire contains graphite in the amount of 0.16 to 2.00 mass % on the basis of the total wire mass and iron powder in the amount of 20 mass % on the basis of the total flux mass. According to the construction, neither expensive metal resource nor a greenhouse effect gas is used, slag and fume generation is inhibited, and a weld joint having a high static tensile strength and fatigue strength can be obtained.
Owner:KOBE STEEL LTD
Organic Rankin cycle and heat pump cycle coupling system
InactiveCN104879177AMeet power needsMeet the needs of different heat-to-electricity ratiosClimate change adaptationEnergy industryOrganic Rankine cycleHeat energy
The invention relates to an organic Rankin cycle and heat pump cycle coupling system. The organic Rankin cycle and heat pump cycle coupling system comprises an organic Rankin cycle unit and a heat pump cycle unit, which are coupled. The organic Rankin cycle unit and the heat pump cycle unit share the same evaporator and are coupled by the same. During operation, cycle working medium and recovered low-temperature waste heat exchanges heat in the evaporator and are divided into two parts of gaseous working medium, one part enters an expansion machine to be involved in organic Rankin cycle, and the other part enters a compressor to be involved in heat pump cycle. The power of the expansion machine superiorly drives the compressor coaxially connected with the expansion machine, output of high-temperature heat energy of the heat pump cycle is realized, the rest power drives a generator to generate power and heat and power are supplied at the same time. Compared with the prior art, the organic Rankin cycle and heat pump cycle coupling system is energy saving and environment friendly, low-grade waste heat can be effectively recycled and utilized at high temperature, consumption of electric energy or fossil energy is reduced, heat and power can be supplied together, and greenhouse effect and air pollution are reduced.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV
Method and device for low-pressure processing of coal bed gas
InactiveCN101530719AReduce concentrationEmission reductionDispersed particle separationAbsorption purification/separationHydration reactionHigh concentration
The invention relates to a method for low-pressure processing of coal bed gas, comprising the steps of: introducing the coal bed gas into a hydration reactor from the bottom part of a hydration reactor so as to be contacted with hydrate working liquid in the hydration reactor, leading methane contained in the coal bed gas and water in the hydrate working liquid to generate hydration reaction to form a hydrate which is removed from the coal bed gas; meanwhile, the purified gas is obtained after the methane in the coal bed gas is removed; wherein the operation pressure of the hydration reactor is 0.11-0.85MPa, and the temperature is 3-18 DEG C. The formed hydrate can be further introduced into a hydrate decomposition device for decomposition, thereby obtaining the methane with high concentration. The invention simultaneously relates to a device for realizing the method for low-pressure processing of the coal bed gas. The invention can safely purify the oxygen-containing coal bed gas under lower pressure and remove the contained methane to be lower than 0.05 molar fraction, thereby reducing the emission of the methane, reducing the greenhouse effect and simultaneously avoiding the risk of explosion.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING)
Apparatus and method for integrated processing of natural gas hydrate exploitation by geothermy and waste CO2 reinjection
ActiveCN105003237AMake up for the shortcomings of being unable to mine on a large scaleWide source of heat energyFluid removalHigh pressureIntegrated processing
The invention discloses an apparatus for integrated processing of natural gas hydrate exploitation by geothermy and waste CO2 reinjection. The apparatus comprises a producing well and an injection well. The producing well and the injection well pass through the sea level and a natural gas hydrate layer; both the bottoms of the producing well and the injection well are disposed in a geothermal layer; a gas-water separator, a gas collecting tank, a workshop, a second high-pressure pump unit and the injection well are connected to the top of the producing well in order; the gas-water separator is connected with a first high-pressure pump unit and the injection well in order; the top of the producing well is connected with a surface console. The invention further discloses a method for integrated processing of natural gas hydrate exploitation by geothermy and waste CO2 reinjection; renewable geothermal resources can be made full use, heat resources are widely ranged, the process of acquiring the heat resources is time and labor efficient, emission of CO2 in air is controlled, and greenhouse effect is controlled and the environment is protected; the problem that the terrible result, geological accident, is caused by stratigraphic consolidation decline caused by drop in stratum pressure is avoided.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)
Steel slag baking-free brick
InactiveCN101250050AReduce accumulationIncrease profitSolid waste managementCeramicwareProduction rateBrick
The invention relates to a steel slag free sintering brick, belonging to the recycle technical field of steel slag, wherein the materials of the free sintering brick are steel slag stand, steel slag powder, blast furnace slag and lime, and the production method of the steel slag free sintering brick comprises adding water with weighted materials, mixing, pressing and shaping via a brick press, maintaining and aging to obtain final product of steel slag free sintering brick. The inventionc can shorten production period, eliminate sintering, eliminate heat energy, save time, improve yield, reduce cost and release the environment pollution of steel slag and greenhouse effect of carbon dioxide.
Owner:山东济钢泰航合金有限公司
Information processing apparatus and method for environmental analysis
InactiveUS20120053885A1Energy efficient ICTMeasurement arrangements for variableInformation processingComputer science
An information processing apparatus counts as a result the number of sheets output by an image forming apparatus with reference to collected job history information and obtains the amount of electric power consumed by the image forming apparatus based on the job history information. When the information processing apparatus generates display data required to display a screen indicating an emission amount of greenhouse effect gases, the information processing apparatus analyzes the number of sheets that is output if a saving setting is applied to a job corresponding to a history included in the job history information. The information processing apparatus generates the display data required to display the screen in such a way as to indicate an emission amount of the greenhouse effect gas obtained based on the analyzed number of sheets.
Owner:CANON KK
Production method of biodiesel
InactiveCN101649332ANo pollutionReduce pollutionFatty acid esterificationBiofuelsSocial benefitsBiodiesel
The invention relates to a production method of biodiesel, which comprises the following steps: using algae capable of generating fat in the algae comprising chlorella, haematococcus pluvialis and halophila, and using the algae as raw materials; performing algae culture first, and then extracting the fat from the algae; and performing ester exchange reaction, standing, demixing and redistillationon the fat to obtain the biodiesel. The production method has the advantages of simple process, short reaction time, high efficiency and no pollution to the biodiesel, can reduce the environmental pollution and the greenhouse effect, has wide resources of the raw materials, is suitable for mass production, and can produce huge economic benefits and social benefits.
Owner:上海高技企业发展公司
Carbon dioxide cyclic injection system of coal-bed gas well
InactiveCN102877819ARelieve pressureRealize automatic controlSurveyFluid removalRecovery periodEconomic benefits
A carbon dioxide cyclic injection system of a coal-bed gas well comprises an intelligent oil extraction part (27), a gas separation part (28), a carbon dioxide compression dehydration condensation part (29) and a carbon dioxide cyclic injection power part (30) which are connected successively. The carbon dioxide cyclic injection system aims to improve coal reservoirs, increase the flow conductivity of the coal reservoirs, and extract much methane gas in the coal reservoirs through cyclic gas injection, so that the output speed of the methane gas in the coal reservoirs is increased, the recovery period of the coal-bed gas well is shortened, and the recovery efficiency and the economic benefit of the coal-bed gas well are improved. According to the carbon dioxide cyclic injection system, by aid of the cyclic gas injection, partial carbon dioxide can be sealed, the discharge of the carbon dioxide gas in the air is reduced, and the greenhouse effect is decreased.
Owner:HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIV
Test method for geological storage of carbon dioxide coal seams
InactiveCN103278615AGuaranteed Morphological FluidityOvercoming the disadvantages of gasificationEarth material testingAxial pressureMining engineering
The invention relates to a test method for the geological storage of carbon dioxide coal seams and belongs to the technical field of greenhouse gas geological storage. The test method is characterized in that a device adopted by the test method is a large-size test piece capable of being packaged under high pressure and the test piece can be used for simulating the geological environmental conditions of the coal seams with the bury depth up to 4800m, wherein the size of the test piece is 200mm*200mm*400mm; the axial pressure and the confining pressure of the test piece can be up to 120MPa respectively; and the environment temperature of the test piece is up to 200 DEG C. The test device comprises four systems i.e., a geological environment simulating system, a fluid injecting system, a fluid extracting system and a test control system. According to the test method disclosed by the invention, the newly-developed test device for the geological storage of the carbon dioxide coal seams is utilized to simulate the geological conditions of the coal seams with large burial depth, so that the shortcomings that existing test devices are small in test piece size, low in test piece pressure and low in test piece temperature are overcome and the feasibility test study is carried out on the coal seams with the depth of thousands of meters underground.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH
Method for sequestering carbon dioxide
InactiveCN102942006AEmission reductionSimple and fast operationCarbon-dioxide storageStorage devicesCoalGreenhouse effect
The invention discloses a method for sequestering carbon dioxide. The method includes the following steps: (1) selecting the injection layer which includes an unworkable seam and / or a coal seam gob; (2) drilling a well according to the position where the injection layer is located; (3) performing perforating for a fissure zone of a top plate of the unworkable seam and / or the coal seam gob; (4) sequentially injecting carbon dioxide from bottom to top layer by layer when the number of the needed injection layer is larger than one, and performing injecting and sealing storage for the next injection layer after completing injecting and sealing storage for the former injection layer; and (5) burying the drilled well and sealing a cover on the drilled well. The method for sequestering carbon dioxide aims at solving the problems of large carbon dioxide emission, obvious greenhouse effect, complex processing procedures, high expanse and the like of the existing coal power generation mode, and achieves the purposes of permanently sequestering carbon dioxide and reducing carbon dioxide treatment expanse by adopting the carbon dioxide sequestering method of injecting carbon dioxide gases into the unworkable seam or the coal seam gob to sequester carbon dioxide.
Owner:HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIV
Double-layer glass curtain wall structure and intelligent control method
ActiveCN105649242AReduce consumptionEmission reductionPhotovoltaic supportsRoof covering using slabs/sheetsEngineeringSolar cell
The invention provides a double-layer glass curtain wall structure and an intelligent control method and belongs to the field of construction. An intelligent control system with a plurality of control modes is arranged on a double-layer glass curtain wall. Electric opening degree adjusting devices are arranged at a ventilation opening in an inner glass curtain wall body and at a ventilation opening in an outer glass curtain wall body. Ventilating grill sealing devices are arranged on ventilating grills. A temperature and humidity sensor and smoke probes are arranged in a ventilating channel and in a building correspondingly. Flexible sunshade fabric blinds capable of being rolled are arranged on the inner side of the outer glass curtain wall body. The double-layer glass curtain wall structure is provided with a power generation device. According to the double-layer glass curtain wall structure, indoor temperature adjustment can be conducted automatically through the intelligent control system, natural wind is sufficiently utilized for driving the rotary power generation device to generate power, and flexible solar cells are utilized for generating power, so that green energy resources are generated, carbon emission can be reduced, the greenhouse effect is avoided, and green ecology of the building is achieved.
Owner:宿迁芊森窗业有限公司
Concentrated Solar Heating
InactiveUS20110017273A1Easy to manufactureReduce lossesSolar heating energySolar heat devicesWorking fluidAbsorbed energy
A system for concentrating solar energy comprising a collector consisting of a number of reflective panels, a receiver which absorbs reflected energy, a working fluid which absorbs the energy, a highly transmissive cover and internal colorings or coatings to collect indirect radiation, and a solar tracking system to maintain reflector orientation. Optional photo-voltaic panels could also be used for providing electrical energy and are kept at near ambient temperatures. Under normal conditions, solar energy is concentrated by reflectors on the receiver, which transfers the energy to a working fluid which is then used for either hot water heating, desiccant drying for a solar air conditioner, or as a power source. Additional energy is collected from indirect sources using the greenhouse effect.
Owner:THE LAW OFFICE OF MICHAEL E KONDOUDIS
Full fresh air mobile energy conservation environmental protection air-conditioner
InactiveCN101118072ATake advantage ofFully distributedEnergy recovery in ventilation and heatingLighting and heating apparatusFresh airDual purpose
The present invention discloses a full fresh air movable energy saving environment protective air conditioner, which belongs to the air conditioner electrical appliance technical field. The present invention comprises a box body and an E and an F air channels formed by heat change core bodies, and a conventional structure of an air conditioner is arranged in the air channel. The present invention is characterized in that the present invention is provided with a wheel alignment dual-purpose device and a dual energy recovery energy saving device and an automatic water supply device. The present invention has the advantages that: first, the air conditioner can move freely, and overcome the shortcoming that the existing air conditioners have difficulties in movement and removal. Second, the energy of condensed water and waste gas are recycled together, and the energy saving is remarkable. Third, condensed water is not produced, and a down-flow pipe of condensed water is not needed to be installed. Fourth, full fresh air air-change makes the air input indoors fresher. Fifth, an automatic unloading device improves the service life of compressors. Sixth, the energy released by a condenser and the waste gas pollution are inhibited, and the influence of the air conditioner to the global greenhouse effect is overcome. Compared with the air conditioners in the prior art, the air conditioner has a remarkable progress, and plays a great role on environment protection effect and economic value.
Owner:陈国宝
Bamboo forest carbon sequestration capacity measuring and carbon sequestration capacity improving fertilizer preparation method
InactiveCN102349420AImprove carbon sink capacityEmission reductionForestryHorticulture methodsTest designCarbon storage
The invention relates to a bamboo forest carbon sequestration capacity measuring and carbon sequestration capacity improving fertilizer preparation method, which comprises the following six steps: 1, test design: selecting a bamboo forest sample plot, setting and processing a test area, then sampling, determining and computing; measurement and computation of annual respiration carbon emission amount of bamboo forest: measuring soil respiration rate, computing greenhouse gas CO2 emission flux and CO2 emission amount in soil annular accumulated respiration and determining no-root respiration soil CO2 emission amount; 3, measurement and estimation of bamboo forest vegetation carbon storage; 4, measurement and computation of soil carbon storage; 5, computation of bamboo forest annual net carbon fixation amount; and 6, optimum fertilizer preparation for improving bamboo forest carbon sequestration capacity. Through fertilizer application according to the optimum fertilizer preparation scheme obtained in the method disclosed by the invention, the carbon sequestration capacity of the bamboo forest can be obviously improved, and the invention provides an effective and feasible novel scheme for solving the greenhouse effect caused by the increase of atmospheric CO2 concentration.
Owner:ZHEJIANG FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
Multi-element mixed refrigerant suitable for cryogenic regions of -130 to -180 DEG C
ActiveCN102719226AIncrease concentrationReduce concentrationHeat-exchange elementsHexafluoropropylenePerfluorobutane
A multi-element mixed refrigerant suitable for cryogenic regions of -130 to -180 DEG C comprises five groups of substances: 1) the combination of at least two of nitrogen, argon, neon or alkyl; 2) tetrafluoromethane and methane or the combination thereof; 3) trifluoromethane, ethane, ethylene and fluoromethane or the combination of at least two thereof; 4) perfluoropropane, difluoromethane, propane, propylene and hexafluoropropylene or or the combination of at least two thereof; 5) 1,1,1,2,2-perfluoropropane, 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane, perfluoro-n-butane, 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoropropane, 1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane, 1,1,1,3,3-perfluoropropane, 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-nonafluorobutane, 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-sevofluorobutane, 1,1,1,2,2,4,4,4-perfluorobutane, 1,1,2,3-perfluoropropane, 1,1,2,2,3-perfluoropropane, 1,1,1,2,3,4,4,4-perfluorobutane and 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4-perfluorobutane or the combination of at least two thereof. The multi-element mixed refrigerant can achieve refrigeration of -130 to -180 DEG C safely and efficiently, the greenhouse effect is low and no ozone layer is destroyed.
Owner:TECHNICAL INST OF PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
Carbon-free self-propelled trolley with reversing function
InactiveCN103463812AAchieve steeringEasy to understandEducational modelsRemote-control toysDrive wheelMechanical energy
The invention discloses a carbon-free self-propelled trolley with a reversing function. A four-connecting-rod mechanism and a joint bearing part are used to accurately control swing of a guide wheel fork so as to realize turning of a guide wheel, small torque and abrasion and accurate swing are achieved. Four rail rods are used to limit swing of a counter weight, so that tilting of the trolley during turning and coming up and down a slope can be avoided effectively. The carbon-free self-propelled trolley is driven to move by converting gravitational potential energy into kinetic energy, no fuel or electric energy is needed, no greenhouse effect gases such as carbon dioxide are emitted, and the carbon-free self-propelled trolley is low-carbon, environmental friendly, and simple to use. An operator can reverse a trolley drive wheel to hang a heavy object, namely converting mechanical energy into gravitational potential energy. The carbon-free self-propelled trolley can be used as physics demonstration experiment equipment for primary schools and middle schools, and students are allowed to better understand experiment energy conversion and application through specific instances.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
Transcritical power cycle mixed working medium
InactiveCN101914368AGood environmental characteristicsPromote circulationHeat-exchange elementsPower cycleMass ratio
The invention discloses a transcritical power cycle mixed working medium, which is suitable to be used as a refrigerant of a low-temperature transcritical power cycle system with a resource temperature between 70 and 100 DEG C. The mixed working medium is a binary mixture of five substances, namely R125, R32, R143a, R41 and CO2 in different mass ratios. A preparation method for the mixed working medium comprises a step of physically mixing the components at a normal temperature in a specified ratio to obtain the corresponding mixed working medium. The working medium does not destroy an ozone layer, has low greenhouse effect, meets the environment-friendly requirement, and has proper thermo-technical parameters and good cycle performance. The Rankine cycle efficiency is about 6 percent under a designed working condition, and the net output power of the system is over 9.8kW.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV
Green refrigerant for small commercial refrigerator
The green refrigerant for small commercial refrigerator includes propane 54 wt%, isobutane R600a 45.5 wt% and tetrahydrothiophene THT 0.5 wt% to replace R134a; or includes propane 61 wt%, isobutane R600a 38.5 wt% and tetrahydrothiophene THT 0.5 wt% to replace R12. The present invention has refrigerating performance similar to that of R134a and R12, but has no destruction on ozone layer and greenhouse effect similar to CO2. The green refrigerant has simple mixing process, low consumption, low cost only 1 / 20 that of R134a, easily detected leakage and safety for use in small refrigerator.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
Fully passive-type solar lumber drying house
In application of the green-house effect, under such a concept as to collect passively solar energy into the house and to exhaust passively moist air from the house H, this invention is related to a fully passive-type solar lumber drying house H which is fully surrounded by a triple transparent film 1 and a carbon fiber sheet 1′ and is available to be used through all year in which the stacked lumber 15 can be dried due to solar energy being assisted by auxiliary heat for one or two weeks under leaving the dry process controlled automatically, and besides moist air inside the house H is exhausted through an insulated cylinder 10. The fully passive-type solar lumber drying house H in this invention is classified into two models, one of which is an east-west model (A) like a half Quonset hut that lumber's axis loaded is parallel to the east-west direction, and another is a north-south model (B) like a Quonset hut that lumber's axis loaded is parallel to the north-south direction.
Owner:MARUSHO GIKEN
Eco-friendly vertical planter apparatus, system, and method
InactiveUS20100132255A1Improve scalabilityAvoid insufficient heatingSelf-acting watering devicesWatering devicesGreenhouseEngineering
An eco-friendly vertical planter apparatus, system, and method that allow a user to grow vegetative plant matter with minimal water and soil. The vertical planter apparatus includes a base and at least one central planting unit having its own base and at a least one sidewall to form a container for holding plant matter and soil. The vertical planter also includes a moisture-retentive wick, such as a cotton-woven braid, having at least two ends. One end of the moisture-retentive wick is placed within the container. In use, soil is placed within the container atop at least one end of the wick and plant matter is planted within the soil substantially adjacent the moisture-retentive wick. Optional features include modular central planting units, multiple external planting tubes, a thermal mass to retain heat to plant matter roots, a water reservoir, a cloche / cover to simulate green-house effect, and dark or light colored central planting units or tubes depending on the type of plant matter being grown.
Owner:WEBBER ROBERT DELOSS
Boiler flue gas pollution discharge and waste heat recovery heat pump heating system and application method thereof
ActiveCN103225834AImprove waste heat recovery rateReduce the temperatureHeat recovery systemsLighting and heating apparatusAtmospheric airHazardous substance
The invention discloses a boiler flue gas pollution discharge and waste heat recovery heat pump heating system and an application method thereof. The boiler flue gas pollution discharge and waste heat recovery heat pump heating system is characterized in that a boiler is a gas-fired boiler, and the boiler flue gas pollution discharge and waste heat recovery heat pump heating system comprises a main flue, a chimney, a flue gas waste heat recovery device, a hot water box and a high-temperature heat pump unit, wherein one end of the main flue is connected with the gas-fired boiler, the other end of the main flue is connected with the chimney, the main flue is also provided with a bypass flue, the main flue is communicated with the flue gas waste heat recovery device through the bypass flue, and the main flue and the bypass flue are both provided with changing-over valves. The boiler flue gas pollution discharge and waste heat recovery heat pump heating system disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the structure is simple and reasonable, the flue gas waste heat recovery ratio is high, and the overhaul and maintenance are convenient through changing over the valves; due to the condensation action, the hazardous substance discharged to the atmosphere is also greatly reduced, the waste heat is recycled, the flue gas temperature is reduced, and a greenhouse effect is reduced, meanwhile, the hazardous gas discharged by the gas-fired boiler to the atmosphere is reduced, and the environment is protected.
Owner:QINGDAO HONGYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AIR CONDITIONING EQUIP
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