Method for preparing vanadyl sulfate
A technology of vanadyl sulfate and sulfuric acid, applied in chemical instruments and methods, vanadium compounds, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of difficulty in controlling the quality of vanadium trioxide, being unsuitable for large-scale production, and difficult to guarantee product quality, and achieving advancement Commercial application process, no equipment investment, easy process control effect
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Embodiment 1
[0022] In 50 milliliters of deionized water, add 8.2 milliliters (0.15mol) mass concentration and be 98% concentrated sulfuric acid, be mixed with the dilute sulfuric acid that mass concentration is 23%, add 18.2 grams (0.1mol) vanadium pentoxide again, stir 30 minutes; Add 6.5 grams (0.05mol) of hydrazine sulfate and stir for 30 minutes to obtain a blue vanadyl sulfate solution. The above vanadyl sulfate solution is then evaporated, concentrated, crystallized, and recrystallized to prepare blue sulfuric acid. vanadyl crystals. The obtained sample was analyzed by thermogravimetric analysis, and the water content was 29.8%, and the tetravalent vanadium accounted for 99.0% of the total vanadium by potentiometric titration analysis.
Embodiment 2
[0024] In 50 milliliters of deionized water, add 5.9 milliliters (0.1mol) of mass concentration and be 92% concentrated sulfuric acid, be mixed with the dilute sulfuric acid that mass concentration is 17.9%, add 18.2 grams (0.1mol) vanadium pentoxide again, stir 60 minutes; Add 16.4 g (0.1 mol) of hydroxylamine sulfate and stir for 60 minutes to obtain a blue vanadyl sulfate solution, then evaporate, concentrate, crystallize, and recrystallize to prepare blue vanadyl sulfate crystals. The obtained sample was analyzed by thermogravimetric analysis, and the water content was 27.4%, and the tetravalent vanadium accounted for 99.5% of the total vanadium by potentiometric titration analysis.
Embodiment 3
[0026] In 40 milliliters of deionized water, add 24.5 milliliters (0.45mol) mass concentration and be 98% concentrated sulfuric acid, be mixed with the dilute sulfuric acid that mass concentration is 52.9%, add 18.2 grams (0.1mol) vanadium pentoxide again, stir 1 hour; Add 6.5 grams (0.05mol) of hydrazine sulfate, dilute to 100 milliliters, and stir for 2 hours to obtain a blue vanadyl sulfate solution (2mol / L VOSO 4 +3mol / L H 2 SO 4 ) The solution obtained can be directly used as the electrolyte of the all-vanadium redox flow battery.
[0027] The above vanadyl sulfate solution is evaporated, concentrated, crystallized and recrystallized to prepare blue vanadyl sulfate crystals.
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