Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Method for preparing nanometer magnesium oxide and active light calcium carbonate

A nano-magnesium oxide, active lightweight technology, applied in the field of preparation of inorganic non-metallic materials, can solve the problems of difficult to realize industrialized production, expensive equipment, complicated process, etc., and achieve the effects of improving utilization rate, improving digestion efficiency, and improving activity

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-02-17
JILIN UNIV
View PDF0 Cites 17 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the problems of complex process, expensive equipment, high energy consumption and difficulty in realizing industrialized production in the prior art, and provide a kind of equipment with abundant raw material resources, cheap and easy to obtain, and simple and convenient process flow. Method for preparing nano-magnesium oxide and active calcium carbonate by using dolomite for environmental pollution

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for preparing nanometer magnesium oxide and active light calcium carbonate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0087] The method for preparing nano magnesium oxide comprises the following steps:

[0088] 1. Crushing the dolomite to a particle size of 2 mm;

[0089] 2. Calcining the dolomite crushed to a particle size of 2mm in a heating furnace at 810°C for 3 hours, a chemical reaction occurs, and the chemical reaction formula is: CaMg(CO 3 ) 2 =CaCO 3 +MgO+CO 2 ↑, obtain the mixture of magnesium oxide and calcium carbonate;

[0090] 3. Take 60 grams of magnesium oxide and calcium carbonate mixture, 1200 milliliters of 85 ℃ deionized water and 900 grams of stainless steel balls and put them into the ball mill tank for digestion reaction. The speed of the ball mill is controlled at 500 rpm, and the reaction is completed after 75 minutes. The chemical reaction The formula is: MgO+H 2 O=Mg(OH) 2 , remove the residue to obtain a suspension;

[0091] 4. Add secondary filtrate to the suspension to lower the temperature. After the suspension is cooled to 20°C, inject CO into the suspen...

Embodiment 2

[0102] The method for preparing nano magnesium oxide comprises the following steps:

[0103] 1. Crushing the dolomite to a particle size of 5mm;

[0104] 2. Calcining the dolomite crushed to a particle size of 5mm in a heating furnace at 830°C for 2.5 hours, a chemical reaction occurs, and the chemical reaction formula is: CaMg(CO 3 ) 2 =CaCO 3 +MgO+CO 2 ↑, obtain the mixture of magnesium oxide and calcium carbonate;

[0105] 3. Take 60 grams of magnesium oxide and calcium carbonate mixture, 1500 milliliters of 90 ℃ deionized water and 1800 grams of stainless steel balls and put them into a ball mill tank for digestion reaction. The speed of the ball mill is controlled at 300 rpm, and the reaction is completed after 50 minutes. The chemical reaction The formula is: MgO+H 2 O=Mg(OH) 2 , remove the residue to obtain a suspension;

[0106] 4. Add deionized water to the suspension, wait for it to cool to 30°C, and pass CO into the suspension 2 The furnace gas with a volume...

Embodiment 3

[0117] 1. Crushing the dolomite to a particle size of 0.6mm;

[0118] 2. Calcining the dolomite crushed to 0.6mm in a heating furnace at 870°C for 1.5 hours to obtain a mixture of magnesium oxide and calcium carbonate,

[0119] 3. Take a mixture of 60 grams of magnesium oxide and calcium carbonate, 2100 milliliters of 87 ° C deionized water and 1200 grams of stainless steel balls and put them into a ball mill tank for digestion reaction. The speed of the ball mill is controlled at 400 rpm, and the reaction is completed after 60 minutes. The chemical reaction The formula is: MgO+H 2 O=Mg(OH) 2 , remove the residue to obtain a suspension;

[0120] 4. Add deionized water to the suspension, wait for it to cool to 45°C, and pass CO into the suspension 2 The furnace gas with a volume percentage of 32% is carbonized once, the gas pressure is controlled at 0.8MPa, and it is stirred while passing through. When the pH of the solution reaches 6.8, the carbonized solution is filtered, ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Specific surface areaaaaaaaaaaa
Particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing nanometer magnesium oxide and active light calcium carbonate, aiming to solve the problems of expensive equipment, high energy consumption, material producing area limit, and the like in the prior art. The method for preparing the nanometer magnesium oxide comprises the following steps: smashing dolomites; calcining the dolomites at low temperature; ball-milling and slaking a mixture; primary carbonizing; primary filtering; pyrolyzing; secondary filtering; mechanically ball-milling; and calcining. The method for preparing the active light calciumcarbonate comprises the following steps: smashing the dolomites; calcining the dolomites at low temperature; ball-milling and slaking; primary carbonization; primary filtering; pulping filter residuesand secondary carbonizing; filtering and washing the filter residues; pulping and activating the filter residues; filtering; and drying. CO2 generated by calcining the dolomites at the low temperature is delivered to the primary carbonization and the secondary carbonization to be used; secondary filtering liquid containing magnesium, which is obtained by filtering pyrolyzed liquid, is delivered to the ball-milling and slaking process or theprimary carbonization process of the mixture to be continuously used; and the filtering liquid containing the magnesium and hot water washing liquid are delivered to the pyrolyzing process of the method for preparing the nanometer magnesium oxide to be continuously used.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of inorganic non-metallic material, more specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of nano magnesium oxide and active light calcium carbonate. Background technique [0002] The main component of dolomite is CaMg(CO 3 ) 2 , my country has large reserves of dolomite with excellent quality. Nano-magnesium oxide is a new type of functional fine inorganic material with the development of nano-material technology. Its particle size ranges from 1 to 100nm. It is widely used in advanced ceramic materials, electrical insulation materials, cosmetics, face powder, paint, rubber Fillers, acid gas adsorbents, catalyst carriers, effect pigments, sensing materials and stealth technology - radar wave absorbing materials and other fields have broad application prospects and huge economic potential. [0003] Light calcium carbonate is widely used in plastic films, chemical...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C01F5/06C04B2/10B82B3/00C01F11/18
Inventor 曹占义陈永弟庄建王冲康雅丽刘勇兵
Owner JILIN UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products