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Magnesium alloy sheet rolling method

A magnesium alloy and plate technology, applied in metal rolling, temperature control, etc., can solve problems such as low production efficiency, thick plate structure, and narrow forming temperature range, so as to reduce waste and loss, shorten rolling time, and improve mechanics performance effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-06-02
HUNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The use of multi-pass rolling with small deformation (pass reduction not exceeding 30%) is due to the poor deformability of magnesium alloys, which are easily cracked and scrapped during the rolling process.
The above-mentioned process cycle is long, the waste of material during extrusion is serious, and there are still problems such as rolling edge cracks, not only low production efficiency and high cost, but also the mechanical properties of the material are still not ideal, and the stamping performance of the plate is difficult to meet the requirements of large deep drawing. Moreover, this rolling process also has defects such as high forming temperature, narrow forming temperature range (generally within 50°C), repeated heating between passes, and coarse plate structure.
Some high-strength magnesium alloys (such as ZK series alloys, AZ91 alloys, etc.) are generally considered not to be rolled into plates due to their extremely poor plasticity, which greatly limits the application range of high-strength magnesium alloys.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] AZ10 (American ASTM standard grade, the same below) magnesium alloy plate processing

[0035] A rolling method of a magnesium alloy plate of the present invention, the steps are: first preheating an AZ10 magnesium alloy cast slab (thickness of the cast slab is about 10mm) at 400°C, reaching 400°C after preheating for 4 minutes, and then directly The first rolling is formed, the reduction is 80%, and a 2mm thick magnesium alloy plate is obtained after the rolling is completed. The macroscopic photo of the magnesium alloy plate is as follows figure 1 As shown in plate (a), by figure 1 It can be seen from the plate (a) in this embodiment that a magnesium alloy plate with a smooth surface is obtained through large-strain rolling in this embodiment. The microstructure photos of the plate are as follows figure 2 shown by figure 2 It can be seen that a wide range of dynamic recrystallization occurs in the plate, and the recrystallized grain size reaches below 2 μm, but t...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Plate Processing of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy

[0038] A method for rolling a magnesium alloy plate of the present invention, the steps of which are: first carry out solution heat treatment to an AZ31 magnesium alloy billet with a thickness of 12mm, the temperature during the solution heat treatment is 390°C, and the time for the solution heat treatment is 8h , After the solution heat treatment is completed, the obtained ingot is subjected to two passes of small-strain rolling. Next, it is directly rolled and formed in one pass, and the reduction is 76%. After the rolling is completed, a 2.5mm thick magnesium alloy plate is obtained. The macroscopic photo of the magnesium alloy plate is as follows figure 1 As shown in plate (b) in , given by figure 1 In the plate (b), it can be seen that a magnesium alloy plate with a smooth surface is obtained through large strain rolling in this embodiment. The microstructure photos of the plate are as follows image 3 shown by image...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Plate Processing of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy

[0041] A rolling method of a magnesium alloy plate of the present invention, the steps are: firstly carry out two passes of small-strain rolling at 400° C. for billet opening of an AZ31 magnesium alloy casting slab with a thickness of 12 mm; 17% and 10%, solution heat treatment is carried out after billet opening, the temperature of solution heat treatment is 390°C, the time of solution heat treatment is 4h, and the ingot after solution heat treatment is subjected to a large strain at 400°C Roll forming, the reduction is 80%, and a 1.8mm thick magnesium alloy plate is obtained after rolling. The microstructure photo of the magnesium alloy sheet is as follows Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, where Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged photographs of local tissues in the middle. Depend on Figure 4 and Figure 5 It can be seen that complete dynamic recrystallization occurs in the plate, forming a uniform equiaxed grain structure ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a magnesium alloy sheet rolling method comprising the following steps of preheating magnesium alloy casting billet and directly rolling the magnesium alloy casting billet into the magnesium alloy sheet at the rolling reduction of more than 60 percent in one pass after the magnesium alloy casting billet reaching the set temperature. The invention provides a low-strain rolling and cogging process which can improve the solid solution heat treatment on the basis of the magnesium alloy sheet rolling method to further optimize the magnesium alloy sheet rolling method. The magnesium alloy sheet rolling method has high efficiency, consumes less material and energy, ensures the excellent performance of the magnesium alloy sheet and greatly extends the application range of the magnesium alloy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a processing method for nonferrous metals, in particular to a processing method for magnesium alloy materials. Background technique [0002] Magnesium alloy has a series of excellent properties, among which high-performance magnesium alloy sheet has a series of advantages such as high specific strength and rigidity, strong electromagnetic shielding ability, good thermal conductivity, good damping performance, and easy recycling. Good materials for skins and frames, shells of electronic and electrical products, etc., especially the demand for lightweight structures and environmental protection and energy saving have stimulated the development of the magnesium alloy plate production industry. At present, the research on the preparation of magnesium alloy sheet has become a hot spot in the field of material processing. [0003] Since magnesium and most of its alloys have a close-packed hexagonal crystal structure, there are few s...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B21B1/22B21B37/74
Inventor 严红革朱素琴陈刚陈吉华刘志文
Owner HUNAN UNIV