Staphylococcus epidermidis and application thereof in producing fermented segmental pork
A technology of staphylococcus epidermidis and pork, applied in the direction of application, microbial-based methods, bacteria, etc., can solve the problems of long processing cycle, large volume, unfavorable carrying and subsequent processing, etc., to achieve smooth and delicate cut surface, easy to pack and carry, and fragrant full-bodied effect
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Example 1: Screening, identification and preservation of Staphylococcus epidermidis CGMCC 3472
[0027] MSA medium: peptone 10g, mannitol 10g, NaCl 25g, beef extract 1g, 1g / L phenol red solution 25mL, distilled water 1000mL, pH 7.4, 121℃ for 15min. The solid medium is added with 1.8% agar on the basis of the liquid medium.
[0028] Isolation of strains: Take the ham deep (2.5cm) meat aseptically, cut it into pieces under aseptic conditions, place it in MSA liquid medium, incubate at 30°C for 48h, streak, pick a single colony, and continue plate streaking Line until purified. Pure bacteria undergo Gram staining and cell morphology inspection, and Gram-positive bacteria are stored for further inspection.
[0029] Primary screening of strains: activate the isolated strains for two generations, adjust the number of bacteria, and make the concentration of bacteria reach 1×10 7 cfu / mL, respectively inoculate the same amount of liquid medium, the inoculation amount is 5mL, culture ...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Example 2: Production of fermented pork with Staphylococcus epidermidis CGMCC 3472
[0041] The specific characteristics of the production process of the present invention for producing segmented fermented pork are further described below:
[0042] The processing technology mainly includes: pork cutting → pre-cooling → marinating → soaking and cleaning → drying → activation of strains → enrichment of strains → inoculation → fermentation → trimming → packaging.
[0043] The main points of operation are as follows:
[0044] (1) Pork cuts: Cut pork loin with skin into 0.5-3Kg, preferably 1.0-1.5Kg.
[0045] (2) Pre-cooling: The pork is quickly cooled at 5-8°C for 14-18h.
[0046] (3) Pickling: Pre-curing with salt 1-3%, preferably 2% (mass percentage), temperature 2.0-5.0℃, humidity 75%-95%, marinating for 2-4 days; adding salt for the second time 5 -7%, preferably 6% (mass percentage), temperature 2.5-4.5°C, humidity 65%-75%, pickling for 7-10 days.
[0047] (4) Washing and drying: ...
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