A natural taste enhancing savoury base and a process for its preparation
An umami and natural technology, applied in food preparation, food science, application, etc., can solve the problem of yeasty taste in finished products, and achieve the effect of improving the sensory characteristics of umami taste
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Embodiment 1
[0071] The enzymatic source of glucose is mixed with other substrates required for microbial growth. This mixture is inoculated with a microorganism (belonging to the genus Corynebacterium) at an appropriate high cell concentration.
[0072] Fermentation is carried out at a pH of 5-9 and a temperature of 25-40° C. for 20 to 48 hours. During fermentation with these parameters, acid is secreted as a natural by-product of the fermentation process.
[0073] The cells are inactivated by heat treatment and then physically separated from the fermentation medium, leaving the acid of natural origin in the broth.
[0074] The fermentation broth can be mixed with the native hydrolyzate before being subjected to the evaporation step. This concentrated paste is subsequently spray dried.
Embodiment 2
[0076] The substrate was prepared as in Example 1 and the fermentation was initiated according to Example 1 with the inoculum.
[0077] Fermentation was carried out for 3-6 days at a pH of 5-9 and a temperature of 25-40°C. During fermentation with these parameters, nucleotides such as IMP and / or GMP are secreted as natural by-products of the fermentation process.
[0078] The fermentation broth was further processed in the same manner as in Example 1.
Embodiment 3
[0080] The products obtained in Examples 1 and 2 with components of natural origin were mixed together before and / or after the drying process. The products from Example 1 and Example 2 were mixed with natural hydrolyzate in order to obtain the optimal ratio for a specific application, such as in soups, to achieve a rich umami taste without off-flavors.
[0081] Natural hydrolysates can be used as base, added in amounts up to 50%. This hydrolyzate was mixed with 25% of the product of Example 1 and 25% of the product of Example 2. Use the blended product in culinary products, the amount used depends on the type of application. For example, in the case of soups, the above-mentioned products are added in an amount of about 2%, and in the case of sauces, in an amount of about 20%. The umami taste produced by using the above products is stronger than that obtained by using any commercially available and artificial flavor enhancers.
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