Monoclonal antibody for hand-foot-mouth EV71 virus and application thereof
A monoclonal antibody and virus technology, applied in the direction of antiviral immunoglobulin, instruments, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of discomfort and rapid detection, inability to distinguish EV71 and CA16, etc., and achieve good application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Embodiment 1, establishment of hybridoma cell line
[0025] 1. Experimental materials
[0026] 1. Immunogen: In this example, the VP1 protein of EV71 virus is used as the target protein, and two polypeptide sequences are selected from it. The sequences are as follows: SP55: PESRESLAWQTATNPC, SP70: YPTFGEHKQEKDLEYC. The two polypeptides are prepared by chemical synthesis, and the purity requirement is greater than 90 %. The two polypeptides are respectively coupled with KLH to prepare an immunogen.
[0027] 2. Culture medium: DMEM medium was purchased from Hyclone Company; HAT, HT selection medium and pristane were purchased from Sigma Company.
[0028] 3. Experimental animals: Balb / c mice, 8-12 weeks old, female, SPF grade animal culture.
[0029] 4. Other materials: Freund's complete adjuvant and Freund's incomplete adjuvant were purchased from Sigma Company; PEG4000 was purchased from Fluka Company; HRP-goat anti-mouse IgG antibody was purchased from JacksonImmune ...
Embodiment 2
[0058] The preparation of the monoclonal antibody of embodiment 2 anti-EV71
[0059] Primary antibody preparation
[0060] Adult BALB / c mice were selected, and pristane was inoculated intraperitoneally, 0.5ml per mouse. After 7-10 days, the 16th generation hybridoma cells were inoculated intraperitoneally, 1×10 per mouse 6 -2×10 6 indivual. After an interval of 5 days, when the abdomen is obviously enlarged and the skin feels tense when touched with hands, the ascites can be collected with a No. 9 needle.
[0061] Centrifuge the ascitic fluid (13000r / min for 30 minutes), remove cell components and other precipitates, and collect the supernatant. Carry out purification with Protein G~Sepharose CL-4B, the PBS damping fluid of upper column liquid is 20mM, and the eluent of column chromatography is: the glycine buffer fluid of pH2.7, 20mM, obtain the monoclonal antibody against EV71 virus (will be obtained by SP55 The monoclonal antibody produced by the sequence is called clo...
Embodiment 3
[0071] Example 3 Application of Purified Antibody to Prepare EV71 Virus Detection Reagent
[0072] 1. ELISA double antibody sandwich method
[0073] Using clone 20D12 and Clone 22A12 antibodies for pairing experiments, it was confirmed that clone22A12 was used as the coating antibody, and HRP-labeled Clone 20D12 was used as the detection antibody. The ELISA detection method was determined, and the detection sensitivity of the kit could reach 1ng / mL ( Figure 4 ). Antibodies were labeled with the modified sodium periodate method.
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