Microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

A bio-organic fertilizer and organic fertilizer technology, which is applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, the treatment of bio-organic parts, organic fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of small number of beneficial microorganisms, low organic matter and nutrient content, and low quantity, and achieve vegetable quality The effect of improving and reducing the content of heavy metals and increasing the utilization rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-10-20
陈平梅
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But at present, the organic fertilizer used in our country is mainly farmyard manure, that is, it is made by fermenting human, livestock and poultry manure and mou

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0026] Example 1:

[0027] Weigh: 300kg of plant residues, 260kg of straw, 200kg of poultry manure, 40kg of organic material starter, 200kg of chaff ash, and then prepare according to the following production method:

[0028] First, the plant residue and straw are mixed and crushed into 5 mm scraps, mixed with poultry manure and organic material starter, put the mixed materials into the fermentation tank, adjust the pH value to 7.6, humidity to 60%, and perform high temperature Aerobic fermentation, temperature 65℃, fermentation time 45 days, during the first 10 days of the fermentation process, the aeration pipe of the fermentation device aerates the material in the fermentation tank once a day, 0.75 hours each time, and starts the stirring system of the fermentation device at the same time Material, make the material fully aerated, after the 10th day, aerate the material in the fermentation tank through the aeration pipe of the fermentation device twice a day, 1 hour each time, a...

Example Embodiment

[0029] Example 2:

[0030] Weigh: 350kg plant residue, 300kg straw, 100kg poultry manure, 80kg organic material starter, 170kg chaff ash, and then prepare according to the following production method:

[0031] First, the plant residue and straw are mixed and crushed into 15 mm scraps, mixed with poultry manure and organic material starter, put the mixed materials into the fermentation tank, adjust the pH value to 8, the humidity is 50%, and perform high temperature Aerobic fermentation, the temperature is about 75℃, the fermentation time is 30 days. During the fermentation process, the aeration pipe of the fermentation device is used to aerate the materials in the fermentation tank twice a day, each time for 1 hour, and the stirring system of the fermentation device is started to stir the materials. Fully aerate the materials, mix the decomposed materials and the husk ash evenly, crush them to 80 meshes and dry them to obtain bio-organic fertilizer, which is packed in 25kg / bag.

Example Embodiment

[0032] Example 3:

[0033] Weigh: 250kg of plant residues, 250kg of straw, 250kg of poultry manure, 30kg of organic material starter, 220kg of chaff ash, and then prepare according to the following production method:

[0034] First, the plant residue and straw are mixed and crushed into 3 mm scraps, mixed with poultry manure and organic material starter, put the mixed materials into the fermentation tank, adjust the pH value to 7, the humidity to 45%, and perform high temperature Aerobic fermentation, the temperature is about 55℃, and the fermentation time is 55 days. During the fermentation process, the aeration pipe of the fermentation device is used to aerate the materials in the fermentation tank 3 times a day for 0.5 hours. At the same time, the stirring system of the fermentation device is started to stir the materials. Fully aerate the materials, mix the decomposed materials and the husk ash evenly, crush them to 30 meshes and dry them to obtain bio-organic fertilizer, which...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a microbial organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, and relates to a microbial organic fertilizer prepared from plants, manure and rice husk ash and a preparation method thereof. The microbial organic fertilizer is prepared from 25 to 50 percent of residue after plant extraction, 20 to 40 percent of stalk, 10 to 40 percent of manure, 0.5 to 8 percent of organic materials starter and 10 to 40 percent of rice husk ash. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: mixing the residue after the plant extraction, crushed stalk and the manure, and adding the organic material starter, uniformly mixing, putting the mixture into a fermenting tank for high-temperature aerobic fermentation, uniformly mixing the fermented material and the rice husk ash, crushing and drying. The microbial organic fertilizer has the advantages of complete nutrient elements, lasting fertilizer efficiency, high fertilizer utilization rate, improvement of soil structure, small environmental pollution, and improvement of crop quality, and is suitable for all grain crops, vegetables, melons and fruits, flowers and grass, fruit trees, forest, tobacco, greenhouses, plastic tents and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural fertilizers, in particular to a bio-organic fertilizer for plants, poultry manure and chaff ash and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Fertilizers are the food of crops, and rational application of fertilizers is one of the important factors to ensure high and stable crop yields and promote the rapid development of my country's agriculture. Fertilizers are mainly divided into inorganic fertilizers and organic fertilizers. Inorganic fertilizers are also called chemical fertilizers, such as nitrogen fertilizers, phosphorus fertilizers, and potassium fertilizers. In modern agriculture, due to the pursuit of high agricultural yields, a large number of chemical fertilizers and pesticides are used. When these chemicals are applied to the soil, the physical, chemical and biochemical properties of the soil deteriorate sharply, the soil hardens, the microorganisms are eliminated, the lo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 陈平梅
Owner 陈平梅
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