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High shock resistance type inflaming retarding antistatic polyvinyl chloride composition and preparation method thereof

A flame retardant, antistatic, polyvinyl chloride technology, which is applied in the fields of permanent flame retardant, rigid polyvinyl chloride blend composition and preparation, and preparation of antistatic rigid polyvinyl chloride blend composition, which can solve the problem of interface Combined with problems such as poor strength, affecting rheological properties, and poor antistatic effect, it can achieve permanent antistatic performance, reduce surface resistivity, and improve surface conductivity.

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-05-18
HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, although these measures can eliminate the accumulated static charge on the surface of polyvinyl chloride materials to a certain extent or during the period (Patent No. ZL 91107954; ZL 96102654.5; Engineering Plastics Application, 2004, 32 (2), 41~42; Synthetic resin and Plastics, 2010, 27(1), 10~12), but there are always some problems: (1) Since the ionic antistatic agent has a certain migration ability inside the rigid PVC, it is compatible with PVC and has a tendency to The speed of surface migration is an important factor affecting the performance of blend compositions
Therefore, its blend composition generally has the disadvantages of poor antistatic effect and strong dependence on environmental humidity. In the case of low humidity, it is difficult to meet the antistatic requirements; at the same time, during the entire service life of rigid polyvinyl chloride materials , these ionic antistatic agents will gradually migrate to the surface and disappear, making the rigid PVC blend lose its antistatic properties during its service life
(2) For metal or non-metallic inorganic conductive fillers, a large amount of inorganic conductive fillers need to be added to obtain the required antistatic properties. Due to the compatibility of these conductive fillers with polyvinyl chloride, the interfacial bonding strength is poor, resulting in hard The mechanical properties of high-quality PVC blend compositions, especially the impact strength, are reduced, and their rheological properties are also affected, resulting in deterioration of formability

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] PVC SG-5 type 100 parts

[0023] Chlorinated polyethylene (135A with 35% chlorine content) 10 parts

[0024] Polyethylene oxide (molecular weight: 2.5 million) 13 parts

[0025] Calcium zinc composite stabilizer 517A 3.5 parts

[0026] 0.2 parts of stearic acid

[0027] Colorant 0.10 parts

[0028] After weighing each component according to the above weight fraction, put all the components into a high-speed mixer and knead to 110°C, then cold mix until the temperature is lower than 60°C, then add to a screw extruder, and melt blend It is extruded through a head at 160°C, hot-cut and granulated, and air-cooled to room temperature to obtain a high-impact flame-retardant, antistatic rigid polyvinyl chloride blend composition.

Embodiment 2

[0030] PVC SG-5 type 100 parts

[0031] Chlorinated polyethylene (135A with 35% chlorine content) 8 parts

[0032] Polyethylene oxide (molecular weight: 2.5 million) 15 parts

[0033] Dust-free composite stabilizer 401B 4 parts

[0034] 0.4 parts of stearic acid

[0035] Nano calcium carbonate 15 parts

[0036]After weighing each component according to the above weight fraction, put all the components into a high-speed mixer and knead to 110°C, then cold mix until the temperature is lower than 60°C, then add to a screw extruder, and melt blend It is extruded through a head at 160°C, hot-cut and granulated, and air-cooled to room temperature to obtain a high-impact flame-retardant, antistatic rigid polyvinyl chloride blend composition.

Embodiment 3

[0038] PVC SG-5 type 100 parts

[0039] Chlorinated polyethylene (135A with 35% chlorine content) 9 parts

[0040] Polyethylene oxide (molecular weight: 2.5 million) 15 parts

[0041] Dust-free composite stabilizer 401B 4 parts

[0042] 0.5 parts of stearic acid

[0043] Nano montmorillonite 20 parts

[0044] After weighing each component according to the above weight fraction, put all the components into a high-speed mixer and knead to 110°C, then cold mix until the temperature is lower than 60°C, then add to a screw extruder, and melt blend It is extruded through a head at 160°C, hot-cut and granulated, and air-cooled to room temperature to obtain a high-impact flame-retardant, antistatic rigid polyvinyl chloride blend composition.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high shock resistance type inflaming retarding antistatic polyvinyl chloride composition and a preparation method thereof. The high shock resistance type inflaming retarding antistatic polyvinyl chloride composition is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 5-10 parts of chlorinated polyethylene, 10-18 parts of polyoxyethylene, 3.5-5 parts of stabilizing agent, 0.2-0.5 part of lubricating agent and 0-25 parts of organic or inorganic rigid flexibilizer. All of the components are mixed at a high speed, stirred for cooling at a low speed, melt for mixing, hot-cut and air-cooled to obtain blending composition granules. The high shock resistance type inflaming retarding antistatic rigid polyvinyl chloride blending composition adopts a traditional physical blending method, has simple preparation process, and is easy to control. After test, the surface resistance value of the high shock resistance type inflaming retarding antistatic polyvinyl chloride composition is less than 3*10<8> omega, and the shock strength is larger than 35KJ / m<2>. The invention provides the rigid polyvinyl chloride composition having inflaming retarding, permanent antistatic properties and high shock strength and being capable of keeping the antistatic properties under the condition of any humidity.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-impact-resistant flame-retardant and antistatic rigid polyvinyl chloride blend composition and a preparation method, in particular to a permanent flame-retardant and anti-static compound with high impact resistance prepared by a physical mixing method. The preparation method of the electrostatic rigid polyvinyl chloride blend composition. It belongs to the technical field of polymer material processing. (2) Background technology [0002] The progress of human society is closely related to the use of materials. Polymer materials have become one of the three basic materials supporting modern society because of their light weight, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, good insulation performance against electricity and heat, and easy processing and molding. one. For a long time, polymer materials have been used as electrical insulating materials because of their excellent dielectric properties. However, high insulat...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L27/06C08L23/28C08L71/00C08L25/12C08L33/12C08L25/06C08K13/06C08K9/00C08K3/26C08K3/34
Inventor 阎新萍戴亚辉戴嘉懿
Owner HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIV
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