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Application of herba saussureae involucratae sikPrx gene in cultivating stress-resistant plant

A technology of transgenic plants and genes, applied in the fields of application, genetic engineering, plant genetic improvement, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2013-11-20
SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] There is no report about the peroxiredoxin (Prx) gene sikPrx of Saussurea tianshanensis

Method used

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  • Application of herba saussureae involucratae sikPrx gene in cultivating stress-resistant plant
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  • Application of herba saussureae involucratae sikPrx gene in cultivating stress-resistant plant

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] Example 1: Extraction of Monoclonal Plasmids from the Tianshan Saussurea cDNA Library

[0048] Take the glycerol tube in which the monoclonal preservation of the Saussurea tianshanensis cDNA library was preserved, and place it in 10 ml of LB liquid medium (Cm 50 μg / ml), and culture it overnight at 37°C and 220 rpm with shaking. Dip the bacterial solution and streak culture on LB solid medium (Cm 50 μg / ml) plate, and cultivate in dark at 37°C for 12-16hr. Pick a single clone in 20ml LB liquid medium (Cm 50μg / ml), shake and culture at 220rpm at 37°C for 14hr, and extract the plasmid. The specific method is as follows:

[0049] 1) Divide the bacterial solution into 1.5ml Ep tubes, centrifuge at 12000rpm for 3min, and discard the supernatant;

[0050] 2) Add 400ml of STE solution, resuspend, centrifuge at 12000rpm for 3min, and discard the supernatant;

[0051] 3) Resuspend the precipitate with 150 μL of alkaline lysis solution I, and mix well;

[0052] 4) Add freshly pr...

Embodiment 2

[0057] Embodiment 2: Cloning the sikPrx gene from Saussurea tianshanensis

[0058] Using the monoclonal plasmid of the Snow Lotus cDNA library as a template, PP1 whose sequence is 2 and PP2 whose sequence is 3 were used as primers to amplify, and deionized water was used as a template to amplify as a negative control.

[0059] PP 1 For: 2

[0060] 5'TCTAGAAGATTCAACGATGGCT 3'

[0061] PP 2 For: 3

[0062] 5'GAGCTCTTAGTTATACAGCTGCAA 3'

[0063] The PCR reaction system (20μl) is:

[0064] 10×PCR Buffer 2.0μl

[0065] dNTPs (2.5mM each) 0.5μl

[0066] MgCl 2 (25mM) 1.2μl

[0067] Upstream primer (25μM) 0.5μl

[0068] Downstream primer (25μM) 0.5μl

[0069] Template DNA (ddH 2 O) 0.5 μl

[0070] Taq DNA Polymerase (2.5U / μl) 0.3μl

[0071] wxya 2 O 14.5 μl

[0072] Total 20.0μl

[0073] The PCR reaction program was: pre-denaturation at 95°C for 4 min; denaturation at 95°C for 30 s, annealing at 60°C for 30 s, extension at 72°C for 45 s, and 30 cycles; extension at 7...

Embodiment 3

[0075] Embodiment 3: Construction sikPrx gene plant expression vector

[0076] Construction of plant expression vector: pBI121-sikPrx. The plant expression vector pBI121 was double digested with XbaI / SacII respectively to obtain the vector fragment. Recover target gene fragments and vector fragments. The target gene fragment was ligated with the vector fragment in vitro, and the identified correct recombinant plasmids were respectively named pBI121-sikPrx. In this embodiment, we choose tobacco as the transgenic plant material, and other plants can also be used as the transgenic material. Such as Figure 4 , 12 .

[0077] In this embodiment, the sikPrx gene and pBI121 constitute a plant expression vector for plant transformation. According to this embodiment of the present invention, in addition to pBI121, other plant expression vectors can also be selected for construction of the selected plant expression vector.

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Abstract

The invention relates to application of a herba saussureae involucratae sikPrx gene in cultivating a cold-resistant drought-resistant salt-resistant plant. According to the invention, a sikPrx gene is cloned from herba saussureae involucratae, and used for constructing a plant expression vector, and the plant with a stress-resistant gene is acquired by genetic transformation. In the invention, the sikPrx gene is cloned from the herba saussureae involucratae, and expressed in a transgenic plant to enhance the cold resistance, drought resistance and salt resistance of the transgenic plant; and by the overexpression of the gene, the low-temperature menace resistance, drought resistance and salt resistance of the plant are enhanced, thereby finally obtaining the plant with obviously enhanced stress resistance.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The present invention relates to a sikPrx gene cloned from Saussurea involucrata Kar.et Kir, a plant of the genus Asteraceae in the family Compositae, constructing a plant expression vector, transforming the plant, and evaluating the effect of the plant on drought resistance, cold resistance and salt resistance , increasing the stress resistance of plants. Background technique: [0002] In an aerobic environment, the metabolites of various organisms generally contain reactive oxygen species (ROS), including hydrogen peroxide (H 2 o 2 ), the accumulation of these reactive oxygen species in the body can cause protein damage, membrane lipid peroxidation, base mutation, DNA breakage, etc., hinder the normal progress of various physiological and biochemical metabolic processes, and lead to cell and tissue death in severe cases. The damage to plants can actually be attributed to the damage to plants caused by excessive ROS. In order to reduce the damage ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/53C12N15/82
Inventor 祝建波喻娜张煜星徐登献王爱英
Owner SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY