Non-contact temperature-measuring electric cooker and temperature measuring method

A non-contact, rice cooker technology, applied in the direction of thermometers, thermometers, measuring devices, etc., which use electrical/magnetic components directly sensitive to heat, can solve the problems of temperature sensor contact, easy failure, and high cost, and achieve accurate and easy measurement. effect achieved

Active Publication Date: 2011-10-05
叶小舟 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] 2. Due to the hole in the middle, water and other objects can easily fall into the heating plate, which will affect the cleaning performance and safety performance of the whole machine;
[0009] 3. The spring is in a high temperature and compressed state for a long time, and it is easy to fail, causing the temperature sensor to not be in full contact with the bottom of the inner pot, and it is difficult to ensure accurate temperature at the bottom of the inner pot;
[0010] 4. Within the temperature-resistant range of the rice cooker body, the heating temperature of the rice cooker cannot be increased. For example, the temperature control method of the prior art cannot make the temperature of the rice cooker reach, for example, 120°, 150°, etc.;
[0011] 5. Due to the point temperature control, while using the overall hardware of the rice cooker, it is impossible to achieve continuous temperature measurement and temperature control within the working temperature range
[0012] The above-mentioned prior art only utilizes the sudden change of material magnetism before and after the Curie point to control a temperature point; or, use more expensive sensors to significantly increase the cost of the rice cooker; how to realize a more Wide temperature range and continuous non-contact temperature measurement, so as to realize the temperature control of the rice cooker, and explain from the principle and mechanism, the prior art does not give any inspiration

Method used

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  • Non-contact temperature-measuring electric cooker and temperature measuring method
  • Non-contact temperature-measuring electric cooker and temperature measuring method
  • Non-contact temperature-measuring electric cooker and temperature measuring method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0082] Such as Figure 10 , 11 As shown, the electric rice cooker described in this embodiment is an ordinary electric rice cooker. In the outer shell 1 of the electric rice cooker, an inner shell 3, an inner pot 9, and a heating plate 4 are included. The electric heating tube is embedded in the heating plate. A magnetic temperature-sensing element 10 that is always in contact with the inner pot 9 is arranged at the bottom, and a temperature-measuring induction coil 6 is arranged in the center of the heating plate 4 at the corresponding position of the magnetic temperature-sensing element 10, which is referred to in this embodiment as The temperature-measuring induction coil, an excitation coil 2, and the corresponding control circuit 8, the temperature-measuring induction coil and the thermistor 7 are fixed below the bottom of the inner shell 3 by the bracket 5, and the magnetic temperature-sensing element 10 is fixed in the middle of the inner shell 3 upper surface of the b...

Embodiment 2

[0088] The rice cooker in Embodiment 1 is an ordinary rice cooker, not an electromagnetic rice cooker. This embodiment is an electromagnetic rice cooker. The heating plate 4 is an electromagnetic heating coil, and the magnetic temperature sensing element 10 is installed at the bottom of the inner pot 9 and the bottom of the inner shell 3. An excitation coil 2 is arranged on the surface, or the electromagnetic heating coil is used as the excitation coil at the same time, that is, the electromagnetic heating coil is also used as a magnetic temperature sensing element 10 and temperature measurement while applying an alternating magnetic field to heat the inner pot made of ferromagnetic material. The excitation coil of the induction coil 6, the inner pot 9 is made of ferromagnetic material, the size, shape and quality of the inner pot, the size, shape and quality of the magnetic temperature sensing element, and various parameters between the temperature measurement induction coils a...

Embodiment 3

[0093] Others are the same as the second embodiment, the difference is that since the magnetic temperature sensing element 10 in the second embodiment is arranged in the middle of the heating plate 4, in order to avoid or reduce the influence of the electromagnetic heating coil on the magnetic temperature sensing element 10 and the temperature sensing coil 6 A high-permeability ferromagnetic shielding ring can be arranged between the electromagnetic heating coil and the temperature-measuring induction coil 6 , and at the same time, this method can also reduce the influence of the electromagnetic heating coil on the magnetic temperature-sensing element 10 . Specifically, methods of prior art can be used, for example: "Difficulties in electromagnetic shielding-magnetic field shielding" (Electronic Quality 2006 No. 10) discloses low-frequency magnetic fields (referring to alternating magnetic fields below 100 kHz, while household electromagnetic rice cookers The working frequency ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a non-contact temperature-measuring electric cooker and a temperature measuring method. In a case of the electric cooker, an inner case, an inner pot and a heating tray are arranged, a magnetic temperature sensing element which is tightly contacted with the bottom of the inner pot, a temperature measuring element corresponding to the position of the magnetic temperature sensing element and a control circuit are also arranged in the case of the electric cooker, the temperature measuring element comprises a temperature measuring induction coil and a magnet exciting coil,the magnetic temperature sensing element is a ferromagnet or a ferrimagnet, the temperature characteristic of magnetic conductivity of a magnet is utilized and the magnet exciting coil and the temperature measuring induction coil are combined, when the magnetic induction of the magnetic temperature sensing element varies along with temperature, a generated field varies, the variation is reflectedin the temperature measuring induction coil and a corresponding temperature electric signal is generated, and the control circuit is used for realizing temperature detection and control. The electriccooker disclosed by the invention can carry out continuous non-contact temperature measurement in the working range of the electric cooker, and the application range of the electric cooker in a working process is widened to the utmost extent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an electric rice cooker and a temperature measuring method, in particular to an electric rice cooker and a temperature measuring method which realize non-contact temperature measurement by using the magnetic permeability temperature characteristics of iron or ferrous magnets. Background technique [0002] The temperature limit switch used in the existing electric rice cooker is to manually press the lever to turn on the power supply and start cooking. After the rice is cooked, the temperature limit switch switches the circuit from the heating state to the heat preservation state through the lever connection mechanism. Many, the accumulation of dimensional deviation of each component, coupled with improper assembly process, or user misoperation and other factors, make the rice cooker often appear uncooked rice, sandwiched raw rice, burnt rice and other phenomena in the actual use of the user, and even burn out the heating plate a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A47J27/00A47J36/00G01K7/36
Inventor 叶小舟彭霭钳刘劲旋林卫文武炜
Owner 叶小舟
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