Preparation method of starch type film-forming agent for glass fiber wetting agent
A technology of glass fiber and sizing agent is applied in the field of preparation of chemically modified starch, which can solve the problems that the performance of starch cannot meet the performance requirements of film-forming agent and the high production cost of film-forming agent, and is beneficial to preparation and storage, residues Less effect, low thermal decomposition temperature
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Embodiment 1
[0032]Put 40 parts by mass of pea starch into a reaction kettle, add 400 parts by mass of distilled water, stir, heat up to 85°C, gelatinize for 1 hour, cool down to 50°C, and adjust the pH to 6 with an alkaline regulator. Add 3 parts by mass of isoamylase, react for 24 hours, pass the solution through an 80-mesh sieve, then heat up to 85°C, react for 15 minutes, cool down to 50°C, add 4 parts by mass of anhydrous sodium sulfate, keep warm for 10 minutes, and then add 0.32 parts by mass of hydrogen Sodium oxide, then quickly add 4 parts by mass of propylene oxide, seal the container, react for 16 hours, after the reaction is completed, cool down to room temperature, filter with suction, and freeze-dry the solid to obtain off-white powdery modified starch—a film-forming agent product.
[0033] Prepare and use the wetting agent according to the prior art: take 40 parts by mass of the film-forming agent product obtained in Example 1, mix it with 800 parts by mass of deionized wate...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Put 40 parts by mass of pea starch into a reaction kettle, add 300 parts by mass of distilled water, stir, heat up to 80°C, gelatinize for 1.5 hours, cool down to 45°C, and adjust the pH value to 5 with an alkaline regulator. Add 2 parts by mass of isoamylase, react for 30 hours, pass the solution through an 80-mesh sieve, then heat up to 90°C, react for 10 minutes, cool down to 40°C, add 3 parts by mass of anhydrous sodium sulfate, keep warm for 10 minutes, and then add 0.48 parts by mass of hydrogen Sodium oxide, then quickly add 4 parts by mass of propylene oxide, seal the container, react for 12 hours, after the reaction is completed, cool down to room temperature, filter with suction, and freeze-dry the solid to obtain off-white powdery modified starch—a film-forming agent product.
[0036] Take 40 parts by mass of the film-forming agent product prepared in Example 2, mix it with 800 parts of deionized water (the mass percentage of the film-forming agent product is ...
Embodiment 3
[0044] A preparation method for a starch-type film-forming agent for glass fiber sizing, comprising the following steps:
[0045] a. Take 40 parts by mass of pea starch and put it into a reaction container, add 400 parts by mass of distilled water or deionized water, stir, heat up to 80°C, after gelatinization reaction for 1.2h, then cool down to 40°C to obtain starch liquid;
[0046] b. Use a pH regulator to adjust the pH value of the starch solution to 5, add 2.5 parts by mass of isoamylase, react for 18 hours, heat up to 80° C. to kill the enzyme for 18 minutes, and prepare a reaction solution;
[0047] c. Cool the reaction solution to 45°C, add 4.5 parts by mass of expansion inhibitor, and keep it warm for 15 minutes; then add 0.4 parts by mass of catalyst, then (quickly) add 7 parts by mass of etherification agent, react for another 17 hours, and adjust the pH with a pH regulator When the value reaches 7, the reaction is completed, and after cooling down to room temperat...
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