Method for producing pharmaceutical grade dibenzothiazyl disulfide (DM) by using sodium nitrite as oxidant
A technology of sodium nitrite and oxidant, applied in the field of preparing DM, can solve the problems of poor process safety, flammable and explosive toluene, etc., and achieve the effects of high safety, high product purity and simple process
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Embodiment 1
[0014] Add 100g of rubber accelerator M and 100g of water into the reactor (the weight ratio of the rubber accelerator M is 1:1), add 24g of sodium hydroxide solid (the weight ratio of the accelerator M is 100:24), and the resulting The M sodium salt liquid is filtered through a 200-mesh strainer, and the filtrate is added to the oxidation kettle, and 41.3g of sodium nitrite solid (100:41 with the M weight ratio), 0.03g of catalyzer (the catalyzer is that the mass fraction is 10% ammoniacal liquor dissolving) are added respectively. Catalyst copper acetate, catalyst and M sodium salt weight ratio is 1: 10000), then add 224g water (with M sodium salt liquid weight ratio is 1: 1), under the condition of 20 ℃, stirring speed is 50 rev / min Under the condition, add the sulfuric acid of mass fraction 10% to the oxidation kettle dropwise, the flow rate is controlled at 8m 3 / h, and air was introduced at the same time, and the reaction was controlled within 1 hour. Stop adding the oxi...
Embodiment 2
[0016] Add 100g of rubber accelerator M and 2000g of water into the reactor (the weight ratio of rubber accelerator M is 20:1), add 60g of sodium hydroxide solid (the weight ratio of accelerator M is 100:60), and the resulting The M sodium salt liquid is filtered through a 300-mesh strainer, and the filtrate is added to the oxidation kettle, respectively adding 413g of sodium nitrite (100:410 with the M weight ratio), adding 1.08g of catalyst (the catalyst is a mass fraction of 25% ammonia dissolved catalyst Copper acetate catalyst, with M sodium salt weight ratio is 1: 2000), then add 10080g benzene (with M sodium salt liquid weight ratio is 1: 5), under the condition of 80 ℃, stirring speed is the condition of 1000 rpm Next, add sulfuric acid with a mass fraction of 80% to the oxidation kettle dropwise, and the flow rate is controlled at 1m 3 At the same time, air is introduced into the solution within 20 hours, and the reaction is controlled within 20 hours. Stop adding the...
Embodiment 3
[0018] Add 100g of rubber accelerator M and 1000g of water into the reactor (the weight ratio of the rubber accelerator M is 10:1), add 43.5g of sodium hydroxide (the weight ratio of the rubber accelerator M is 100:43.5), and the resulting M The sodium salt liquid is filtered through a 400-mesh strainer, and the filtrate is added to the oxidation kettle, and 61.9g of sodium nitrite (100:62 with the M weight ratio) and 0.24g of catalyst are added respectively (the catalyst is a catalyst whose mass fraction is 20% ammonia water dissolution). Copper acetate, and M sodium salt weight ratio is 1: 5000), then add 3500g isopropanol (with M sodium salt liquid weight ratio is 1: 3), under the condition of 40 ℃, stirring speed is 150 rev / min Under the condition, add the sulfuric acid of mass fraction 20% to the oxidation kettle dropwise, the flow rate is controlled at 4m 3 Air was introduced at the same time as / h, and the reaction was controlled within 3 hours. Stop adding the oxidant ...
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