Method for processing disease control after strawberry is picked by combining ozone and Cryptococcus laurentii
A technology for Cryptococcus lorens and postharvest diseases, which is applied in the fields of food preservation, fruit and vegetable preservation, food science, etc., can solve problems such as affecting the use of antagonistic bacteria, achieve inhibition of fruit pathogens, significant economic and social benefits, and reduce effect of loss
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Embodiment 1: The control effect of ozone and Lorenti yeast in combination on strawberry fruit botrytis
[0025] 1. Test plan
[0026] The tested fruits have been carefully selected, and the fruit should be selected as uniform as possible, without scratches, mechanical injuries and pest damage on the surface. The fruit was punched with a sterile puncher (3 × 3 mm) and inserted into 5 × 10 4 Gray mold spores / ml, after 2 hours, carry out the following treatment: (1) Put the strawberries in a plastic basket and place them in a self-made plastic tent, turn on the ozone generator to ventilate for 30s (the ozone concentration is 0.574mg / ml at this time), Maintained for 10 min, the strawberries treated with ozone were treated with 1×10 8 individuals / ml of Cryptococcus laurentis suspension soaked for 30s, and air-dried naturally; (2) Add 30ul of Laurentia spp. 8 pcs / ml); (3) ozone aeration for 30s and maintaining for 10 min while measuring the ozone concentration in the ...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Embodiment 2: The influence of ozone and Laurent's yeast combined use on natural decay rate of strawberry fruit
[0033] 1. Test plan
[0034] The fruits were treated as follows: (1) Put the strawberries in a plastic basket and place them in a self-made plastic tent, turn on the ozone generator to ventilate for 30s (the ozone concentration at this time is 0.574mg / ml), and maintain it for 10 minutes. 1 x 10 for strawberries 8 individuals / ml of Cryptococcus laurentis suspension soaked for 30s and air-dried naturally; (2) use 1×10 8 Individuals / ml of Cryptococcus laurentis suspension soaked for 30s; (3) Ozone aeration for 30s (ozone concentration is 0.574mg / ml) and maintained for 10 minutes; (4) Without any treatment. Then, put the treated fruits into plastic baskets and seal them with plastic wrap, and store them in a constant temperature incubator at 20°C (RH 95%) for 3 days and in a freezer at 4°C for 7 days, then transfer them to an incubator at 20°C (RH 95%). Sto...
Embodiment 3
[0039] Example 3: Effects of Ozone and Cryptococcus laurentis on Strawberry Storage Quality
[0040] 1. Test plan
[0041] The fruits were treated as follows: (1) Put the strawberries in a plastic basket and place them in a self-made plastic tent, turn on the ozone generator to ventilate for 30s (the ozone concentration at this time is 0.574mg / ml), and maintain it for 10 minutes. 1 x 10 for strawberries 8 individuals / ml of Cryptococcus laurentis suspension soaked for 30s and air-dried naturally; (2) use 1×10 8 Individuals / ml of Cryptococcus laurentis suspension soaked for 30s; (3) Ozone aeration for 30s and maintained for 10 min; (4) Without any treatment. Then, put the treated fruits into plastic baskets and seal them with plastic wrap, and store them in a constant temperature incubator at 20°C (RH 95%) for 3 days and in a freezer at 4°C for 7 days, then transfer them to an incubator at 20°C (RH 95%). Store in a constant temperature incubator for 1 day, and take it out f...
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