Chinese gall moss planting aphid raising method

A technology of gallnut and moss planting, which is applied in the field of insects, can solve the problems of collision with the inner wall of the bottle, serious diseases and insect pests, physical exertion, etc., and achieve the effect of rational use of space, rational layout, and space saving

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-06-13
张家界森贸五倍子专业合作社
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The methods of raising aphids in transmission include "raising aphids in moss gardens", "raising aphids in plastic bottles" and "planting moss in forests to raise aphids".
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  • Chinese gall moss planting aphid raising method
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Embodiment Construction

[0027] (1) Mining soil. When excavating soil, first shovel off the topsoil on the ground, and dig out the soil below 20 cm or the black soil in the mountain rock shell to make nutrient soil "moss raising", which can prevent the roots and seeds of weeds or "moss" from growing on the "moss". It can also prevent the source of natural enemies (ants) that damage the "aphids" from being entrained in the nutrient soil.

[0028] (2) Moss picking. Collect Staphylococcus lateralis, which mostly grows in damp cedar forests, alder forests or bamboo forests or on stones; at present, through the identification of relevant experts from the Institute of Resources and Entomology of the Chinese Academy of Forestry and our practice over the past few years, only The host effect of "Physophthus lateralis" is the best. "Laterophytes" ligule-shaped, with corrugated edges, narrow stems, blunt leaf tips, sunken if leaf tips, herbaceous clusters growing 4-6 cm, with underground transverse stems, dens...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Chinese gall moss planting aphid raising method, which comprises the following steps: (1) collecting soil; (2) collecting moss; (3) planting moss; (4) raising aphids; and (5) harvesting aphids. According to the method, (Plagiomniummaximoviczii(Lindb.)T.Kop) is used as the host of the aphid, soil obtained 20 centimeters below the ground or black soil from mountain rock shell is used as nutritional soil, an open vessel is used for planting moss and raising aphids, space can be saved and plant raising can be carried out; and the aphids are centralized for management, so labor and raising cost are saved. The damage to the aphids by the natural enemy of the aphids (such as ants) can be relieved, so loss can be reduced and efficiency can be increased. The bottling of the spring moved aphids solves the problem that paper bags cause damage to sexuales and stem mothers during aphid releasing due to susceptibility to wind and rain. The mouths of bottles are sealed to prevent the aphids from being lost from the mouths of the bottles and rain from entering the bottles; two thin holes are made in each bottle body to allow the stem mothers to climb out naturally; and the aphids can be released in a suspended manner regardless of the weather. The bottle bodies are thick enough to resist extrusion and collision, which facilitates long-distance transportation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of insects, in particular to a method for raising gall aphids with moss. Background technique [0002] "Galcaine" is a "gall" formed by "Aphids" parasitizing on the leaves of the genus Saltwood in the Anacardiaceae family. Double", "Double Egg", "Double Flower" and "Red Double Flower". [0003] "Galnut" is mainly produced in India, Pakistan, Nepal, North Korea, Japan and other countries in China and Southeast Asia. China's production accounts for 97% of the world's total production, and the quality is the best. As for the utilization of "Galnut", there are records of it being used as medicine for printing and dyeing in my country as early as the Qin and Han Dynasties. With the development of modern science and technology, the demand for "gala" is increasing day by day. In order to meet the needs of modern industry, many experts and scholars have done in-depth and meticulous research. Especially in the 1980s, the r...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033
CPCY02A40/22
Inventor 汤敬财王明慧
Owner 张家界森贸五倍子专业合作社
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