Making method for fracture model of artificial bone

A fracture model and production method technology, applied in teaching models, instruments, educational appliances, etc., can solve the problems of a single fracture interface, differences between individuals, and can not fully reflect the fracture interface, and achieve the effect of simple operation and good performance.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-06-27
TIANJIN HOSPITAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The present invention aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, the fracture interface is relatively single, which cannot fully reflect the clinically complex and diverse fracture interface, and there is a certain gap between the measured mechanical data between the fracture surfaces and the actual force of the fracture surface; and In order to avoid problems such as individual differences caused by manual production, a method for making an artificial bone fracture model that can highly simulate the clinical fracture interface is provided.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] 1. Using 16-slice spiral CT to continuously scan the fractured clavicles of clinically selected patients with clavicle fractures along the cross-section, a total of 32 layers of images are obtained, which are directly stored according to the Dicom3.0 standard, and then the complete clavicles and clavicle fractures are produced using Mimics software 3D reconstruction model of the section;

[0025] 2. UG software is used to fractal the test piece to be processed, that is, the mold is divided into two parts, the upper mold and the lower mold, and then the numerical control programming software cimatron E8 is used to sort the molds by using the processing part sequence method, determine the tool path, and generate the tool path. That is, the cutting position of the model part (the moving track of the tool) is reflected by the path trajectory, the workpiece is reliably clamped and corrected, and then the clavicle shape mold is produced by CNC milling. In the process of settin...

Embodiment 2

[0031] 1. Using 16-slice spiral CT to continuously scan the fractured femurs of clinically selected patients with femoral neck fractures along the cross-section, a total of 384 layers of images were obtained, which were directly stored according to the Dicom3.0 standard, and then the complete femur and femur were produced using Mimics software 3D reconstruction model of neck fracture section;

[0032] 2. UG software is used to fractal the test piece to be processed, that is, the mold is divided into two parts, the upper mold and the lower mold, and then the numerical control programming software cimatron E8 is used to sort the molds by using the processing part sequence method, determine the tool path, and generate the tool path. That is, the cutting position of the model part (the moving track of the tool) is reflected by the path trajectory, the workpiece is reliably clamped and corrected, and then the femur shape mold is produced by CNC milling. , the specified position ref...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a making method for a fracture model of artificial bone, which comprises the following steps: carrying out continuous spiral CT (computed tomography) scanning on affected bone along the cross section to obtain a multi-layer image, storing according to a Dicom 3.0 standard and making out a three-dimensional reconstruction model of the bone and a fractured section by utilizing Mimics software; fractioning the model to be processed by UG (Unigraphics) software and making an appearance mold of the bone and a mark groove for the position of a fracture line of the archetypalbone by numerically-controlled mill processing; and carrying out three-dimensional printing to obtain a fractured section model, also placing at the position of the mark groove of the corresponding bone appearance mold, jointing an upper mold and a lower mold, filling polymethyl methacrylate, standing at room temperature, solidifying and taking out the fractured section model so as to obtain a specimen of the fracture model of the artificial bone. In this way, the prepared fracture model is made in one step, and the complicated processes of obtaining a bone specimen and afterwards making fracture artificially, the consumption of equipment and the worry of enhancing the cost are omitted. The condition of stress between fractured sections is comprehensively and truly reflected by an obtained fracture interface, and the assistance is provided to the treatment of clinical fracture.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for making a fracture model, in particular to a method for making an artificial bone fracture model that can reproduce clinical features and conform to the actual fracture interface. Background technique [0002] With the aging of the population, the widespread use of hormone drugs and the increase in traffic accidents, the incidence of fractures has increased significantly. According to the differences in fractures at different parts and their biomechanical characteristics, corresponding treatment measures should be taken as soon as possible to reduce complications. , improve the prognosis and reduce the fatality rate. Therefore, people pay more and more attention to the testing and research of the biomechanical properties of bone. [0003] In order to solve the problems of limited sources of human corpse bones and high cost, Chinese patent 101602056 discloses a "method for preparing artificial femur specimens using ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G09B23/28B29C39/02
Inventor 马信龙马剑雄徐卫国陈阳杜长林朱少文杨阳马宝意姬树青马韬王杰张弢王志彬
Owner TIANJIN HOSPITAL
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