Aromatic heterocyclic derivative, and organic electroluminescent element comprising same
A technology of aromatic heterocycles and derivatives, applied in electrical components, organic chemistry, silicon organic compounds, etc., can solve the problems of reduced efficiency, low minimum excited triplet energy, insufficient drive durability, etc.
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no. 1 approach
[0205] The organic EL element of this embodiment has an element structure having at least one light-emitting layer. Specific configuration examples are shown below.
[0206] (1) Anode / luminescent layer / electron injection / transport layer / cathode
[0207] (2) Anode / hole injection / transport layer / luminescent layer / electron injection / transport layer / cathode
[0208] (3) Anode / hole injection layer / hole transport layer / light emitting layer / electron injection / transport layer / cathode
[0209] In this specification, "hole injection and transport layer" refers to "one or both of the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer", and "electron injection and transport layer" refers to "the electron injection layer and the electron transport layer". one or both of the layers". In addition, unless otherwise specified, the light-emitting layer includes both fluorescence and phosphorescence.
no. 2 approach
[0211] The organic EL element of this embodiment has a tandem element configuration having at least two light-emitting layers (units including light-emitting layers).
[0212] Interposing a charge generation layer (also referred to as CGL) between the two light-emitting layers allows an electron transport region to be provided in each cell.
[0213] A specific example of the configuration composed of serial elements is shown below.
[0214] Anode / hole injection / transport layer / fluorescence layer / charge generation layer / fluorescence layer / electron injection / transport layer / cathode
[0215] Anode / hole injection / transport layer / fluorescence layer / electron injection / transport layer / charge generation layer / fluorescence layer / cathode
[0216] Anode / hole injection / transport layer / fluorescence layer / electron injection / transport layer / charge generation layer / fluorescence layer / blocking layer / cathode
[0217] Anode / hole injection / transport layer / phosphorescent layer / charge generation ...
no. 3 approach
[0220] The organic EL element of this embodiment includes a plurality of light emitting layers, and has a charge blocking layer between arbitrary two light emitting layers of the plurality of light emitting layers.
[0221] As the structure of the organic EL element preferable as the third embodiment, as described in Japanese Patent No. 4134280, U.S. Laid-Open Patent Publication US2007 / 0273270A1, and International Laid-Open Publication WO2008 / 023623A1, the anode, the first light-emitting layer, and the charge blocking Layer, the second light-emitting layer, and the cathode are sequentially stacked, and there is a structure in which an electron transport region has a barrier layer for preventing diffusion of triplet excitons between the second light-emitting layer and the cathode. Here, the charge blocking layer refers to a layer having a function of regulating the injection of carriers into the light-emitting layer by providing energy barriers of HOMO level and LUMO level betwe...
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