Method for estimating angular acceleration of permanent magnet brushless direct-current motor

A technology of permanent magnet brushless DC and brush DC motors, which is applied to the control of generators, motor generators, and electronically commutated motors. The effect of ensuring accuracy and high convergence speed

CN102624303AInactive Publication Date: 2012-08-01NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2012-08-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for estimating angular acceleration of a permanent magnet brushless direct-current motor, which includes establishing a sliding mode observer and observing components of counter potential of the brushless direct current motor to obtain a counter potential observed value; performing filtration through a band-pass filter and filtering direct current offset and high-frequency components of the counter potential observed value to obtain a filtered value of the counter potential observed value; normalizing the filtered counter potential observed value; and establishing an extended Kalman filter according to a kinematical equation of the brushless direct current motor, extracting location information from a normalized value of the counter potential and then estimating to obtain an angular acceleration value. The method uses the location information included in the counter potential to estimate the angular acceleration of the permanent magnet brushless direct-current motor, so that the problems of long delay and poor precision in computed results caused by the fact that the angular acceleration computation of the permanent magnet brushless direct current motor in prior art is influenced by processing precision of Hoer position sensors and is restricted by resolution ratios are solved.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a method for estimating the angular acceleration of a motor rotor, in particular to a method for estimating the angular acceleration of a permanent magnet brushless DC motor, belonging to the field of permanent magnet motor control. Background technique

[0002] Angular acceleration is an important characterization of the dynamic process of the motor. Compared with information such as position and speed, angular acceleration more directly reflects the force on the motor shaft. Applying angular acceleration feedback to permanent magnet brushless DC motor speed control system or position servo system can improve the dynamic quality of motor control and suppress the speed or position fluctuation caused by external disturbance in steady state. For example, after introducing speed differential negative feedback (that is, angular acceleration feedback) in the speed control system, the proportional-integral (PI) regulator can be desat...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0029] The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Such as figure 1 Shown is a block diagram of a permanent magnet brushless DC motor speed and current double closed-loop control system comprising the method of the present invention, consisting of a permanent magnet brushless DC motor, a three-phase full-bridge inverter, a Hall position sensor, a current control and Phase controller, three-phase / two-phase static coordinate Clark transformation, speed calculation, speed PI (proportional integral) adjustment and angular acceleration estimator, in which the Hall position sensor is installed on the permanent magnet brushless DC motor to output the position signal To the speed calculation module, the speed calculation module outputs the mechanical angular velocity ω of the motor rotor rotation hall , used for speed closed-loop control and band-pass filter center frequency calculation; mo...