Preparation technology of DV-chrysanthemyl chloride with cis-trans ratio of 80:20-25:75
A preparation process, the technology of chrysanthemum acid chloride, which is applied in the field of preparation process of DV-chrysanthemum acid chloride with a cis-trans ratio of 80:20-25:75, can solve the problems of complex process, low product yield and high cost of raw materials
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Embodiment 1
[0012] Add 340 grams of tert-butanol to a 1000-milliliter four-neck flask equipped with a stirring and thermometer, and slowly add 29.25 grams (0.75 moles) of sodium amide under ice-water cooling to control the reaction temperature at 30-40°C. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 0.5 hours to obtain a sodium tert-butoxide solution in tert-butanol. Then add 48 grams of DMF and 62 grams of n-hexane, stir evenly and then cool down, cool the reaction solution below -5°C, add 191 grams (0.6 mol) of tetrachloroester with a content of 93% dropwise in 1-1.5 hours, in - Insulate and react at 5°C for 3 hours, then raise the temperature and reflux for 1 hour, sample and analyze, after the reaction is completed, distill the solvent to 100°C under negative pressure to obtain trichloride, content: 93%.
[0013] Add 280 grams of 30% liquid caustic soda (2.1 moles), 60 grams of water, 4 grams of tetrabutylammonium bromide, and 1 gram of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide in the obtain...
Embodiment 2
[0017] Replace the tetrabutylammonium bromide in example 1 with the same amount of benzyltriethylammonium chloride, all the other through the same process conditions and operating method, obtain 108 grams of permethrin intermediates and 112 grams of product DV-chrysanthemum Acid chloride, content: 98.5%, total yield (calculated as tetrachloroester): 82.05%, cis-trans ratio: 80:20.
Embodiment 3
[0019] Replace 1 gram of hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide in example 1 with 0.5 gram of sodium lauryl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate (EO number is 3), all the other through the same process conditions and operating method, obtain 107 grams Permethrin intermediate and 111 grams of product DV-chrysanthemum acid chloride, content: 98.3%, total yield (calculated as tetrachloride): 81.3%, cis-trans ratio: 81:19.
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