Method of preparing CAPG for drilling fluid
An alkyl glycoside and cation technology, which is applied in the preparation of sugar derivatives, drilling compositions, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of low final yield, harsh reaction conditions, long reaction time, etc. The effect of short time, mild reaction conditions and simple process operation
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[0017] In a 500mL four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, condenser, and stirrer, add 0.2mol of epichlorohydrin, 2.4mol of distilled water and 0.004mol of p-toluenesulfonic acid, and react for 3h at normal pressure at a temperature of 60°C to obtain a colorless Transparent aqueous solution of 3-chloro-1,2-propanediol; cool down to room temperature, add 0.40 mol of methyl glucoside, react at normal pressure, temperature 80°C for 0.5 h, and obtain a colorless transparent viscous liquid of chlorohydrin glycoside; Cool down to room temperature, neutralize with saturated sodium hydroxide aqueous solution to pH ≈ 7; then add 0.04 mol aqueous trimethylamine aqueous solution with a concentration of 33.3% to the bottom of the chlorohydrin glucoside aqueous solution through a self-made dripping device, and control the addition within 1 hour; At a temperature of 40°C, react for 3 hours to obtain a light yellow transparent liquid of cationic methyl glucoside, and the product yield a...
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