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Dry preparation method of high-temperature resistant nanometer micropore thermal insulation board

A nano-microporous, high-temperature-resistant technology, which is applied in the field of dry preparation of high-temperature-resistant nano-microporous heat insulation boards, can solve the problems of vacuum layer damage, high thermal conductivity, and high temperature resistance, and achieve low heating permanent line variation coefficient , The production process is simple, and the effect of high temperature resistance is good

Active Publication Date: 2012-12-26
广州晖能新材料有限公司
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the existing high-temperature-resistant insulation boards can withstand high temperatures of 1000 degrees Celsius or above, their thermal conductivity is high and their thermal insulation performance is not good enough, such as calcium silicate boards, ceramic fiber boards, etc.; while traditional super insulation materials such as vacuum insulation Although the thermal insulation performance of plates and aerogels is very good and can reach a thermal conductivity of about 0.005W / (m K), but because the radiation heat conduction will rise sharply at high temperatures, and the vacuum layer will be destroyed and lose the effect of vacuum insulation. Therefore, its thermal insulation performance is very good but it is not resistant to high temperature; in addition, the fiber structure of ordinary nano-microporous heat insulation panels cannot withstand high temperatures, and the fiber structure layer will be pulverized above 500 degrees Celsius, and the plate structure will be significantly damaged

Method used

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  • Dry preparation method of high-temperature resistant nanometer micropore thermal insulation board
  • Dry preparation method of high-temperature resistant nanometer micropore thermal insulation board

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Put nano fumed silicon dioxide, infrared radiation opacifier and reinforcing fiber into the mixer in the ratio of 100:10:5 (mass ratio) in sequence, and mix evenly to obtain the mixture. Open the feed valve of the mixer, and the mixture enters the silo. The mixture in the silo is transferred to the mold in the press by vacuum extraction. After the mixture is filled with the mold, the mixture is pressed with a pressure of 2 MPa, and the core material is obtained after compression molding. The core material is wrapped in high-silica glass fiber cloth to obtain a high-temperature resistant nano-microporous heat insulation board.

[0018] In this embodiment, zirconium silicate is used as the infrared radiation shielding agent. In other embodiments, titanium dioxide, silicon carbide or carbon black can also be used as the infrared radiation shielding agent.

[0019] In this embodiment, carbon fibers are used as reinforcing fibers. In other embodiments, the reinforcing fi...

Embodiment 25

[0026] The fumed silicon dioxide with nano-pore size, infrared radiation opacifying agent and reinforcing fiber are sequentially put into the mixer in the ratio (mass ratio) of 100:30:5, and the mixture is obtained after stirring evenly. Open the feed valve of the mixer, and the mixture enters the silo. The mixture in the silo is transferred to the mold in the press by vacuum extraction. After the mixture is filled with the mold, the mixture is pressed with a pressure of 2 MPa, and the core material is obtained after compression molding. The core material is placed in an autoclave whose temperature is set to 80 degrees Celsius and whose pressure is set to 1.2 MPa, and steamed for 20 hours. Put the steam-cured core material into high-silica glass fiber cloth for wrapping to obtain a high-temperature-resistant nano-microporous heat insulation board. After placing the high-temperature-resistant nano-microporous heat insulation board in an environment of 800 degrees Celsius for ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dry preparation method of a high-temperature resistant nanometer micropore thermal insulation board. The dry preparation method comprises the following steps of: (1) weighting nanometer fumed silica, an infrared radiation light screening agent and reinforced fibers proportionally, and stirring and dispersing into a stirring and dispersing device to obtain a mixture; (2) feeding the mixture into a mould of a press; (3) pressing the mixture in the mould to a core at the pressure intensity of 0.3-2 MPa; and (4) coating the core into a packaging material. The dry preparation method, provided by the invention, has the advantages of ultra-thin high-temperature resistant nanometer micropore thermal insulation board, low heat conduction coefficient, good high-temperature resistance, low heating permanent line change coefficient and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of heat insulation board preparation, in particular to a dry method for preparing a high temperature resistant nano microporous heat insulation board. Background technique [0002] At present, industrial kilns, ladles, metal smelting and other fields consume a lot of energy. Therefore, from the perspective of energy saving and emission reduction, it is necessary to carry out efficient heat insulation for equipment to reduce energy consumption and demand. Although the existing high-temperature-resistant insulation boards can withstand high temperatures of 1000 degrees Celsius or above, their thermal conductivity is high and their thermal insulation performance is not good enough, such as calcium silicate boards, ceramic fiber boards, etc.; while traditional super insulation materials such as vacuum insulation Although the thermal insulation performance of plates and aerogels is very good and can reach a therm...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B30/02
Inventor 袁江涛王海成
Owner 广州晖能新材料有限公司
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