Method for electrolessly gilding surface of glass selectively
A glass surface, electroless gold plating technology, applied in the field of glass surface gold plating, can solve the problems of selective gold plating chemical gold plating firmness, not high, etc., to achieve stable chemical and physical properties, easy to miniaturize, and easy to integrate.
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Embodiment 1
[0023] A kind of glass surface selective electroless gold plating method, the femtosecond laser used in the present invention is the commercial laser of Coherent company, used platform is the three-dimensional mobile platform of prior company, and used experimental device schematic diagram is referring to document: (Y.Liao, J.Song, E. Li, Y. Luo, Y. Shen, D. Chen, Y. Cheng, Z. Xu, K. Sugioka, and K. Midorikawa, Lab Chip 12 (2012): 746–749.) Fig.1(a), the The method includes the following steps:
[0024] (1) Place the glass workpiece cleaned by ultrasonic cleaning with water on a three-dimensional mobile platform that can be controlled by computer programming, and use a 20× objective lens with a numerical aperture of 0.45 to direct the femtosecond laser (wavelength: 800nm, pulse width: 40fs, repetition rate: 250KHZ) to focus on the glass surface, then adjust the energy attenuator to adjust the average power of the femtosecond laser to 150-300mw, the scanning speed can be adjust...
Embodiment 2
[0032] This embodiment includes the following steps:
[0033] (1) Place the glass workpiece cleaned by ultrasonic cleaning with water on a three-dimensional mobile platform that can be controlled by computer programming, and use a 50× objective lens with a numerical aperture of 0.6 to direct the femtosecond laser (wavelength: 800nm, pulse width: 40fs, repetition rate: 250KHZ) focus on the glass surface and then adjust the energy attenuator to adjust the average power to 200mw. The scanning speed can be adjusted through the computer program, and the selection range is 50μm / s. The femtosecond laser scans the glass workpiece according to the required pattern (such as straight grooves, "Ω"-shaped structures, etc.);
[0034] (2) Ultrasonic clean the processed glass workpiece with acetone for more than 1 minute, absolute ethanol for more than 1 minute, distilled water for more than 1 minute, and then air-dry with nitrogen;
[0035] (3) Coating silver nitrate solution on the geometr...
Embodiment 3
[0041] This embodiment includes the following steps:
[0042] (1) Place the glass workpiece cleaned by ultrasonic cleaning with water on a three-dimensional mobile platform that can be controlled by computer programming, and use a 50× objective lens with a numerical aperture of 0.6 to direct the femtosecond laser (wavelength: 800nm, pulse width: 40fs, repetition rate: 250KHZ) focus on the glass surface and then adjust the energy attenuator to adjust the average power to 200mw. The scanning speed can be adjusted through the computer program, and the selection range is 100μm / s. The femtosecond laser scans the glass workpiece according to the required pattern (such as straight grooves, "Ω"-shaped structures, etc.);
[0043] (2) Ultrasonic clean the processed glass workpiece with acetone for more than 1 minute, absolute ethanol for more than 1 minute, distilled water for more than 1 minute, and then air-dry with nitrogen;
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