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Method for preparing hexene by olefin metathesis in fluidized bed

A technology of olefin disproportionation and fluidized bed, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, organic chemistry, etc. It can solve the problems of short service life of catalysts and low yield of hexene, and achieve extended life and high yield. Effect of high, high reactivity and hexene selectivity

Active Publication Date: 2013-01-16
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0012] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that in the prior art, there are problems of short service life and low yield of hexene caused by rapid coking and deactivation of catalysts in the prior art, and a new method for producing hexene by disproportionation of olefins in a fluidized bed is provided

Method used

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  • Method for preparing hexene by olefin metathesis in fluidized bed
  • Method for preparing hexene by olefin metathesis in fluidized bed
  • Method for preparing hexene by olefin metathesis in fluidized bed

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] MCM-48 mesoporous molecular sieves were produced by conventional methods, with a pore size of 3.4 nm and a specific surface area of ​​1213 m 2 / gram.

[0030] Soak 1 kilogram of MCM-48 in 2 kilograms of deionized water for 10 minutes, beat for 10 minutes, add 200 grams of ammonium metatungstate solution containing 63 grams, and finally add 200 grams of silica sol (silicon oxide content 40%) and beat for 15 minutes to obtain 40% solids slurry. The slurry was spray-dried at an inlet air temperature of 600°C and an outlet air temperature of 350°C, and then baked in a muffle furnace at 550°C for 4 hours to make a catalyst. The average particle size of the catalyst was 60 microns. The bulk density and Wear index, results list 1.

[0031] Install 30 grams of catalyst in a Φ30mm fluidized bed reactor to etherify C 4 For raw materials at space velocity WHSV10 hours -1 , Catalyst performance was evaluated under the conditions of 400°C and 0.5MPa, the result list 2.

Embodiment 2~6

[0033] The same preparation process as in Example 1, only changing the proportion of different components and mesoporous molecular sieves, to obtain different catalysts, the average particle size of the catalysts is 60 microns, the bulk density and wear index of the catalysts are tested, and the results are listed in Table 1.

[0034] Install 30 grams of catalyst in a Φ30mm fluidized bed reactor to etherify C 4 For raw materials at space velocity WHSV10 hours -1 , Catalyst performance was evaluated under the conditions of 400°C and 0.5MPa, the result list 2.

[0035] Table 1 Physical property data of different catalysts

[0036]

[0037] Evaluation results of different catalysts in table 2

[0038] example

Embodiment 7~11

[0040] With embodiment 1 catalyst, change the evaluation result list 3 of different process conditions

[0041] Table 3 Catalyst activity evaluation results under different process conditions

[0042]

[0043] Note: Pressure is measured in absolute pressure.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing hexene by olefin metathesis in a fluidized bed, mainly solving the problem of rapid coking and deactivation of catalyst and low yield of hexene. The method disclosed herein is characterized by using C4 as a raw material and contacting the raw material with a fluid catalyst to react to generate a flow containing hexene under the reaction conditions comprising a reaction temperature of 320-480 DEG C, a reaction pressure being 0-1MPa based on absolute pressure, and a weight hourly space velocity being 6-25h<-1>, and the catalyst used herein is a tungsten-based fluid catalyst. The method disclosed herein well solves the problems and can be applied for the industrial production of preparing hexene by olefin metathesis.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for producing hexene by the disproportionation of olefins in a fluidized bed. Background technique [0002] As a high value-added olefin product, the synthesis of hexene has attracted much attention. At present, the conventional preparation method of hexene in industry is to generate 1-hexene through ethylene polymerization, and the catalyst used is an alkylated metal catalyst. Through olefin disproportionation technology, relatively excess low-value-added C4 olefins can be converted into high-value-added hexene and ethylene. [0003] Olefin disproportionation (Olefin metathesis) is a conversion process of olefins. Under the action of a transition metal catalyst (such as W, Mo, Re, etc.), the C=C double bond in the olefin is broken and re-formed, thereby obtaining a new olefin product. We can simply express the disproportionation process of alkenes from the following reaction formula: [0004] [0005] [000...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C11/107C07C2/00B01J29/78B01J29/03B01J35/10
Inventor 宣东王仰东刘苏
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP