High efficiency methanol-water hydrogen production system and hydrogen production method thereof

Abstract

The invention reveals a high efficiency methanol-water hydrogen production system and a hydrogen production method thereof. The system comprises a liquid reservoir vessel, a heat exchanger, a vaporizer, a reforming chamber and a separation chamber, wherein the liquid reservoir vessel, the heat exchanger, the vaporizer, the reforming chamber and the separation chamber are successively connected through pipelines, a ceramic membrane separator and a metallic palladium membrane separator are arranged in the separation chamber, gas entering into the separation chamber is pretreated by the ceramic membrane separator to obtain high purity hydrogen, and then the high purity hydrogen enters into the metallic palladium membrane separator so as to obtain hydrogen with higher purity. According to the high efficiency methanol-water hydrogen production system and the hydrogen production method thereof, the high purity hydrogen (with a purity of about 99%) is separated from reformed gas through the ceramic membrane separator at first, and then the hydrogen with higher purity (more than 99.9999%) is separated through the metallic palladium membrane separator.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of hydrogen preparation, and relates to a hydrogen production system, in particular to an efficient methanol water hydrogen production system; meanwhile, the invention also relates to an efficient methanol water hydrogen production method. Background technique [0002] Among the many new energy sources, hydrogen energy will become the most ideal energy source in the 21st century. This is because, in the case of burning the same weight of coal, gasoline and hydrogen, hydrogen produces the most energy, and the product of its combustion is water, without ash and waste gas, and will not pollute the environment; while the combustion of coal and oil produces These are carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide, which produce the greenhouse effect and acid rain, respectively. The reserves of coal and oil are limited, while hydrogen is mainly stored in water, and the only product after combustion is water, which can continu...

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Problems solved by technology

[0018] In addition, in order to start the equipment, the existing hydrogen production equipment needs a high-power motor, usually more than 3000KW. The motor alone needs to occupy a lot of space, making the equipment unable to be miniaturized, and the mobility is also poor.

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