Wood preservative formulations comprising isothiazolones which provide protectin against surface staining
一种异噻唑酮、木材防腐的技术,应用在木材处理、浸渍木材、木材浸渍等方向,能够解决不提供防表面变色等问题
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Embodiment 1
[0196] A field trial was initiated in which various formulations were tested for their ability to maintain wood in a discolored and mold-free condition for an extended period of time.
[0197] The formulation was prepared by adding all water-insoluble components (e.g., azoles, isothiazolones, any insoluble acids, etc.) to a solvent (Downer (Dowanol )) and stir until all dissolved. Then, the surfactant is added with stirring, followed by the water. Add any water-soluble additives (eg, sodium benzoate) last.
[0198] "a.i." as used in these examples is the active ingredient.
[0199] The following products are used for each active ingredient.
[0200] Prevent (Preventol ) (95% a.i. Tebuconazole)
[0201] Watson (Wocosen ) (50% a.i. propiconazole)
[0202] Viquins (Vanquish ) (99% a.i. BBIT)
[0203] Exeterside (Acticide ) (45% a.i. OIT)
[0204] Exeterside (Acticide ) (20% a.i. BIT)
[0205] The formulations used for testing are as follows (all value...
Embodiment 2
[0273] The following formulations were formulated and tested using the same protocol as described in Example 1.
[0274] Formulation II-1
[0275]
[0276]
[0277] When applied to wood, dilute to equal 100ppm OIT.
[0278] Formulation II-2
[0279]
[0280] When applied to wood, dilute to equal 100ppm OIT.
[0281] Formulation II-3
[0282]
[0283] When applied to wood, dilute to equal 100ppm OIT.
[0284] Formulation II-4
[0285]
[0286] Diluted to equal 100ppm OIT, then combined with 0.03w / w abietic acid and applied to wood.
[0287] Formulation II-5
[0288]
[0289] Dilute to equal 100ppm OIT, then combine with 0.03w / w sodium salicylate and apply to wood.
[0290] Formulation II-6
[0291]
[0292] Diluted to equal 100ppm OIT, then combined with 0.03w / w oleic acid and applied to wood.
[0293] Respectively Figures 13 to 18 Photographs are shown of wood treated with formulations II-1 to II-6 after 25 weeks of exposure. From these figures i...
Embodiment 3
[0295] The pine edge board pieces were cut into 134x68x20mm pieces which were then treated with a wood preservative treatment solution. The formulation was applied to the blocks by wet vacuum at 80 kPa (600 mmHg) for 45 minutes in the treatment solution, followed by 1 hour at 1.2 MPa (12 bar) pressure. According to the average retention target of the treatment solution (retention target) is 650kg / m 3 to process the block.
[0296] The following products are used for each active ingredient:
[0297]
[0298] The formulations used for testing were as follows (all values are given in %w / w):
[0299] Formulation III-1-1 (comparison)
[0300]
[0301]
[0302] This concentrate is then diluted to 0.45% with water.
[0303] Formulation III-1-2 (comparison)
[0304]
[0305] This concentrate is then diluted to 0.45% with water.
[0306] Formulation III-1-3 (comparison)
[0307]
[0308] This concentrate is then diluted to 0.45% with water.
[0309] Formulation...
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