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Pressure reducing and injection increasing agent used for ultralow permeability oil field and preparation method thereof

An injection booster and oilfield technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, drilling compositions, etc., can solve problems such as single chemical system performance, increased oil-water seepage resistance, and unsatisfactory results, so as to increase water injection volume , Reduce the effect of oil-water interface and improve the effect of water injection development

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-17
SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, due to the tight lithology and low permeability of ultra-low permeability reservoirs, the interface effect further increases the seepage resistance of oil and water.
[0004] In this regard, domestic oilfields often adopt chemical systems in the injected water to improve the water flooding effect. However, due to many factors affecting the water injection development effect, and the performance of the currently used chemical system is relatively single, it often fails to achieve satisfactory results.

Method used

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  • Pressure reducing and injection increasing agent used for ultralow permeability oil field and preparation method thereof
  • Pressure reducing and injection increasing agent used for ultralow permeability oil field and preparation method thereof
  • Pressure reducing and injection increasing agent used for ultralow permeability oil field and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Example 1: The ability to reduce the oil-water interfacial tension of the pressure-reducing injection agent used in ultra-low permeability oilfields

[0026] Preparation of depressurizing injection agent solution: add 0.32g Gemini surfactant and 0.06g non-ionic surfactant, then add 100g prepared water (see Table 1 for ionic composition) and stir to dissolve completely; Add 16mg of antiscalant to the agent solution, stir to dissolve it; add 4mg of iron ion stabilizer to the mixed solution, and add 899.6g of prepared water, stir and mix evenly, and prepare a total concentration of 400mg / L. agent solution. According to the previous method, increase the amount of gemini surfactant, non-ionic surfactant, scale inhibitor and iron ion stabilizer in the solution to prepare 500mg / L, 600mg / L, 700mg / L, 800mg / L, 900mg / L and 1000mg / L antihypertensive booster solution.

[0027] The TX-500C rotating drop interfacial tensiometer was used to measure the ability of the above-mentioned...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Example 2: The anti-swelling ability of the pressure-reducing injection agent used in ultra-low permeability oilfields

[0031] The measurement method of anti-swelling ability is as follows: Weigh a certain amount of rock core powder (0.5g) and a certain concentration of depressurization injection agent solution (10ml) and place them in a centrifuge tube, stir evenly, let stand for 2 hours, and place in a centrifuge tube. Centrifuge in the machine at room temperature for 15 minutes (speed 1500r / min), take out and read the expansion volume V of the core powder 1 , replace the anti-swelling agent solution with 10ml of water and kerosene and repeat the above steps to measure the expansion volume V of the rock core powder in water and kerosene 2 , V 0 . Measure the anti-swelling rate of the different concentrations of the antihypertensive injection agent solution prepared in Example 1 according to the above-mentioned method, and the anti-swelling rate is calculated as fol...

Embodiment 3

[0038] Embodiment 3: the scale inhibition rate (Ca 2+ )

[0039] According to the method in Example 1, different concentrations of antihypertensive injection agent solutions were prepared. A certain amount of Ca was added to the solution of each concentration 2+ , after the reaction is complete, measure the Ca in the solution 2+ The content of Ca 2+ scale inhibition rate. Experimental results such as image 3 As shown, the antihypertensive booster solution to 9000mg / L Ca 2+ It has good scale inhibition ability, when the concentration is 700mg / L, it is effective for Ca 2+ The scale inhibition rate reaches about 85%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pressure reducing and injection increasing agent used for an ultralow permeability oil field and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the technical field of enhancing oil recover of oil field. The pressure reducing and injection increasing agent disclosed by the invention is composed of a dimeric surfactant, a non-ionic surface active agent, an antisludging agent, a ferric ion stabilizer and water. The pressure reducing and injection increasing agent disclosed by the invention is characterized by having good clay expansion preventing capacity and capability of reducing tension on oil water interface at the same time and can effectively prevent blocking to stratum by sediments such as CaCO3, BaSo4 and Fe(OH)3. The pressure reducing and injection increasing agent disclosed by the invention can be used for carrying out pressure reducing and injection increasing on a water injection well in the ultralow permeability oil field, stratum energy can be supplemented, and water injection development effect of the ultralow permeability oil field can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of enhanced oil recovery in oil fields, in particular to a depressurizing and increasing injection agent for ultra-low permeability oil fields and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the development of ultra-low permeability oilfields has attracted more and more attention. Well-developed ultra-low permeability oil fields are of great significance to the sustainable and stable development of my country's petroleum industry in the future. Ultra-low permeability reservoirs have poor reservoir properties, complex pore structure, low porosity, small pore throat radius, high capillary pressure, low matrix permeability, high clay mineral content, severe reservoir sensitivity, especially water sensitivity, and water locking effect Prominent, it is easy to cause reservoir damage during drilling, completion and development. As the ultra-low permeability water injection develo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K8/58C09K8/528
Inventor 赖南君覃孝平陈科叶仲斌陈洪杨亚宇王星媛
Owner SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV